1 | /*
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2 | * Copyright (c) 2005 Jakub Jermar
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3 | * All rights reserved.
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4 | *
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5 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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6 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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7 | * are met:
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8 | *
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9 | * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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10 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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11 | * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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12 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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13 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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14 | * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
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15 | * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
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16 | *
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17 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
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18 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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19 | * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
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20 | * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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21 | * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
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22 | * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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23 | * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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24 | * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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25 | * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
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26 | * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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27 | */
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28 |
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29 | /** @addtogroup genericconsole
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30 | * @{
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31 | */
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32 |
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33 | /**
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34 | * @file kconsole.c
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35 | * @brief Kernel console.
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36 | *
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37 | * This file contains kernel thread managing the kernel console.
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38 | */
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39 |
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40 | #include <console/kconsole.h>
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41 | #include <console/console.h>
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42 | #include <console/chardev.h>
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43 | #include <console/cmd.h>
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44 | #include <print.h>
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45 | #include <panic.h>
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46 | #include <arch/types.h>
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47 | #include <adt/list.h>
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48 | #include <arch.h>
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49 | #include <macros.h>
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50 | #include <debug.h>
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51 | #include <func.h>
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52 | #include <symtab.h>
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53 | #include <macros.h>
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54 |
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55 | /** Simple kernel console.
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56 | *
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57 | * The console is realized by kernel thread kconsole.
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58 | * It doesn't understand any useful command on its own,
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59 | * but makes it possible for other kernel subsystems to
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60 | * register their own commands.
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61 | */
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62 |
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63 | /** Locking.
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64 | *
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65 | * There is a list of cmd_info_t structures. This list
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66 | * is protected by cmd_lock spinlock. Note that specially
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67 | * the link elements of cmd_info_t are protected by
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68 | * this lock.
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69 | *
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70 | * Each cmd_info_t also has its own lock, which protects
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71 | * all elements thereof except the link element.
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72 | *
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73 | * cmd_lock must be acquired before any cmd_info lock.
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74 | * When locking two cmd info structures, structure with
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75 | * lower address must be locked first.
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76 | */
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77 |
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78 | SPINLOCK_INITIALIZE(cmd_lock); /**< Lock protecting command list. */
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79 | LIST_INITIALIZE(cmd_head); /**< Command list. */
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80 |
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81 | static cmd_info_t *parse_cmdline(char *cmdline, size_t len);
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82 | static bool parse_argument(char *cmdline, size_t len, index_t *start,
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83 | index_t *end);
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84 | static char history[KCONSOLE_HISTORY][MAX_CMDLINE] = {};
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85 |
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86 | /** Initialize kconsole data structures. */
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87 | void kconsole_init(void)
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88 | {
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89 | int i;
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90 |
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91 | cmd_init();
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92 | for (i = 0; i < KCONSOLE_HISTORY; i++)
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93 | history[i][0] = '\0';
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94 | }
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95 |
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96 |
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97 | /** Register kconsole command.
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98 | *
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99 | * @param cmd Structure describing the command.
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100 | *
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101 | * @return 0 on failure, 1 on success.
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102 | */
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103 | int cmd_register(cmd_info_t *cmd)
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104 | {
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105 | link_t *cur;
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106 |
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107 | spinlock_lock(&cmd_lock);
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108 |
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109 | /*
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110 | * Make sure the command is not already listed.
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111 | */
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112 | for (cur = cmd_head.next; cur != &cmd_head; cur = cur->next) {
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113 | cmd_info_t *hlp;
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114 |
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115 | hlp = list_get_instance(cur, cmd_info_t, link);
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116 |
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117 | if (hlp == cmd) {
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118 | /* The command is already there. */
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119 | spinlock_unlock(&cmd_lock);
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120 | return 0;
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121 | }
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122 |
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123 | /* Avoid deadlock. */
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124 | if (hlp < cmd) {
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125 | spinlock_lock(&hlp->lock);
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126 | spinlock_lock(&cmd->lock);
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127 | } else {
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128 | spinlock_lock(&cmd->lock);
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129 | spinlock_lock(&hlp->lock);
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130 | }
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131 | if ((strncmp(hlp->name, cmd->name, max(strlen(cmd->name),
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132 | strlen(hlp->name))) == 0)) {
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133 | /* The command is already there. */
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134 | spinlock_unlock(&hlp->lock);
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135 | spinlock_unlock(&cmd->lock);
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136 | spinlock_unlock(&cmd_lock);
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137 | return 0;
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138 | }
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139 |
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140 | spinlock_unlock(&hlp->lock);
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141 | spinlock_unlock(&cmd->lock);
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142 | }
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143 |
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144 | /*
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145 | * Now the command can be added.
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146 | */
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147 | list_append(&cmd->link, &cmd_head);
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148 |
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149 | spinlock_unlock(&cmd_lock);
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150 | return 1;
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151 | }
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152 |
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153 | /** Print count times a character */
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154 | static void rdln_print_c(char ch, int count)
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155 | {
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156 | int i;
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157 | for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
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158 | putchar(ch);
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159 | }
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160 |
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161 | /** Insert character to string */
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162 | static void insert_char(char *str, char ch, int pos)
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163 | {
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164 | int i;
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165 |
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166 | for (i = strlen(str); i > pos; i--)
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167 | str[i] = str[i - 1];
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168 | str[pos] = ch;
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169 | }
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170 |
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171 | /** Try to find a command beginning with prefix */
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172 | static const char *cmdtab_search_one(const char *name,link_t **startpos)
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173 | {
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174 | size_t namelen = strlen(name);
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175 | const char *curname;
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176 |
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177 | spinlock_lock(&cmd_lock);
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178 |
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179 | if (!*startpos)
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180 | *startpos = cmd_head.next;
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181 |
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182 | for (; *startpos != &cmd_head; *startpos = (*startpos)->next) {
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183 | cmd_info_t *hlp;
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184 | hlp = list_get_instance(*startpos, cmd_info_t, link);
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185 |
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186 | curname = hlp->name;
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187 | if (strlen(curname) < namelen)
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188 | continue;
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189 | if (strncmp(curname, name, namelen) == 0) {
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190 | spinlock_unlock(&cmd_lock);
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191 | return curname+namelen;
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192 | }
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193 | }
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194 | spinlock_unlock(&cmd_lock);
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195 | return NULL;
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196 | }
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197 |
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198 |
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199 | /** Command completion of the commands
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200 | *
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201 | * @param name - string to match, changed to hint on exit
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202 | * @return number of found matches
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203 | */
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204 | static int cmdtab_compl(char *name)
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205 | {
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206 | static char output[MAX_SYMBOL_NAME + 1];
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207 | link_t *startpos = NULL;
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208 | const char *foundtxt;
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209 | int found = 0;
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210 | int i;
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211 |
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212 | output[0] = '\0';
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213 | while ((foundtxt = cmdtab_search_one(name, &startpos))) {
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214 | startpos = startpos->next;
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215 | if (!found)
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216 | strncpy(output, foundtxt, strlen(foundtxt) + 1);
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217 | else {
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218 | for (i = 0; output[i] && foundtxt[i] &&
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219 | output[i] == foundtxt[i]; i++)
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220 | ;
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221 | output[i] = '\0';
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222 | }
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223 | found++;
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224 | }
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225 | if (!found)
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226 | return 0;
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227 |
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228 | if (found > 1 && !strlen(output)) {
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229 | printf("\n");
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230 | startpos = NULL;
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231 | while ((foundtxt = cmdtab_search_one(name, &startpos))) {
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232 | cmd_info_t *hlp;
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233 | hlp = list_get_instance(startpos, cmd_info_t, link);
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234 | printf("%s - %s\n", hlp->name, hlp->description);
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235 | startpos = startpos->next;
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236 | }
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237 | }
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238 | strncpy(name, output, MAX_SYMBOL_NAME);
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239 | return found;
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240 |
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241 | }
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242 |
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243 | static char *clever_readline(const char *prompt, chardev_t *input)
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244 | {
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245 | static int histposition = 0;
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246 |
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247 | static char tmp[MAX_CMDLINE + 1];
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248 | int curlen = 0, position = 0;
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249 | char *current = history[histposition];
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250 | int i;
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251 | char mod; /* Command Modifier */
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252 | char c;
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253 |
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254 | printf("%s> ", prompt);
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255 | while (1) {
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256 | c = _getc(input);
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257 | if (c == '\n') {
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258 | putchar(c);
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259 | break;
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260 | }
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261 | if (c == '\b') { /* Backspace */
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262 | if (position == 0)
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263 | continue;
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264 | for (i = position; i < curlen; i++)
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265 | current[i - 1] = current[i];
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266 | curlen--;
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267 | position--;
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268 | putchar('\b');
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269 | for (i = position; i < curlen; i++)
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270 | putchar(current[i]);
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271 | putchar(' ');
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272 | rdln_print_c('\b', curlen - position + 1);
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273 | continue;
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274 | }
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275 | if (c == '\t') { /* Tabulator */
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276 | int found;
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277 |
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278 | /* Move to the end of the word */
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279 | for (; position < curlen && current[position] != ' ';
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280 | position++)
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281 | putchar(current[position]);
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282 | /* Copy to tmp last word */
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283 | for (i = position - 1; i >= 0 && current[i] != ' '; i--)
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284 | ;
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285 | /* If word begins with * or &, skip it */
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286 | if (tmp[0] == '*' || tmp[0] == '&')
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287 | for (i = 1; tmp[i]; i++)
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288 | tmp[i - 1] = tmp[i];
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289 | i++; /* I is at the start of the word */
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290 | strncpy(tmp, current + i, position - i + 1);
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291 |
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292 | if (i == 0) { /* Command completion */
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293 | found = cmdtab_compl(tmp);
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294 | } else { /* Symtab completion */
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295 | found = symtab_compl(tmp);
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296 | }
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297 |
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298 | if (found == 0)
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299 | continue;
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300 | for (i = 0; tmp[i] && curlen < MAX_CMDLINE;
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301 | i++, curlen++)
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302 | insert_char(current, tmp[i], i + position);
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303 |
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304 | if (strlen(tmp) || found == 1) { /* If we have a hint */
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305 | for (i = position; i < curlen; i++)
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306 | putchar(current[i]);
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307 | position += strlen(tmp);
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308 | /* Add space to end */
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309 | if (found == 1 && position == curlen &&
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310 | curlen < MAX_CMDLINE) {
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311 | current[position] = ' ';
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312 | curlen++;
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313 | position++;
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314 | putchar(' ');
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315 | }
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316 | } else { /* No hint, table was printed */
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317 | printf("%s> ", prompt);
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318 | for (i = 0; i < curlen; i++)
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319 | putchar(current[i]);
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320 | position += strlen(tmp);
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321 | }
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322 | rdln_print_c('\b', curlen - position);
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323 | continue;
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324 | }
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325 | if (c == 0x1b) { /* Special command */
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326 | mod = _getc(input);
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327 | c = _getc(input);
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328 |
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329 | if (mod != 0x5b && mod != 0x4f)
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330 | continue;
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331 |
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332 | if (c == 0x33 && _getc(input) == 0x7e) {
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333 | /* Delete */
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334 | if (position == curlen)
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335 | continue;
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336 | for (i = position + 1; i < curlen; i++) {
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337 | putchar(current[i]);
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338 | current[i - 1] = current[i];
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339 | }
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340 | putchar(' ');
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341 | rdln_print_c('\b', curlen - position);
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342 | curlen--;
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343 | } else if (c == 0x48) { /* Home */
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344 | rdln_print_c('\b', position);
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345 | position = 0;
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346 | } else if (c == 0x46) { /* End */
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347 | for (i = position; i < curlen; i++)
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348 | putchar(current[i]);
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349 | position = curlen;
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350 | } else if (c == 0x44) { /* Left */
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351 | if (position > 0) {
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352 | putchar('\b');
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353 | position--;
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354 | }
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355 | continue;
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356 | } else if (c == 0x43) { /* Right */
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357 | if (position < curlen) {
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358 | putchar(current[position]);
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359 | position++;
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360 | }
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361 | continue;
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362 | } else if (c == 0x41 || c == 0x42) {
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363 | /* Up, down */
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364 | rdln_print_c('\b', position);
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365 | rdln_print_c(' ', curlen);
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366 | rdln_print_c('\b', curlen);
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367 | if (c == 0x41) /* Up */
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368 | histposition--;
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369 | else
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370 | histposition++;
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371 | if (histposition < 0) {
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372 | histposition = KCONSOLE_HISTORY - 1;
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373 | } else {
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374 | histposition =
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375 | histposition % KCONSOLE_HISTORY;
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376 | }
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377 | current = history[histposition];
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378 | printf("%s", current);
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379 | curlen = strlen(current);
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380 | position = curlen;
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381 | continue;
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382 | }
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383 | continue;
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384 | }
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385 | if (curlen >= MAX_CMDLINE)
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386 | continue;
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387 |
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388 | insert_char(current, c, position);
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389 |
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390 | curlen++;
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391 | for (i = position; i < curlen; i++)
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392 | putchar(current[i]);
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393 | position++;
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394 | rdln_print_c('\b',curlen - position);
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395 | }
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396 | if (curlen) {
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397 | histposition++;
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398 | histposition = histposition % KCONSOLE_HISTORY;
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399 | }
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400 | current[curlen] = '\0';
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401 | return current;
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402 | }
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403 |
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404 | /** Kernel console managing thread.
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405 | *
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406 | * @param prompt Kernel console prompt (e.g kconsole/panic).
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407 | */
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408 | void kconsole(void *prompt)
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409 | {
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410 | cmd_info_t *cmd_info;
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411 | count_t len;
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412 | char *cmdline;
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413 |
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414 | if (!stdin) {
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415 | printf("%s: no stdin\n", __func__);
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416 | return;
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417 | }
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418 |
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419 | while (true) {
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420 | cmdline = clever_readline((char *) prompt, stdin);
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421 | len = strlen(cmdline);
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422 | if (!len)
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423 | continue;
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424 | cmd_info = parse_cmdline(cmdline, len);
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425 | if (!cmd_info)
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426 | continue;
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427 | if (strncmp(cmd_info->name, "exit",
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428 | min(strlen(cmd_info->name), 5)) == 0)
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429 | break;
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430 | (void) cmd_info->func(cmd_info->argv);
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431 | }
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432 | }
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433 |
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434 | static int parse_int_arg(char *text, size_t len, unative_t *result)
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435 | {
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436 | static char symname[MAX_SYMBOL_NAME];
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437 | uintptr_t symaddr;
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438 | bool isaddr = false;
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439 | bool isptr = false;
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440 |
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441 | /* If we get a name, try to find it in symbol table */
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442 | if (text[0] == '&') {
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443 | isaddr = true;
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444 | text++;
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445 | len--;
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446 | } else if (text[0] == '*') {
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447 | isptr = true;
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448 | text++;
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449 | len--;
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450 | }
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451 | if (text[0] < '0' || text[0] > '9') {
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452 | strncpy(symname, text, min(len + 1, MAX_SYMBOL_NAME));
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453 | symaddr = get_symbol_addr(symname);
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454 | if (!symaddr) {
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455 | printf("Symbol %s not found.\n", symname);
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456 | return -1;
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457 | }
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458 | if (symaddr == (uintptr_t) -1) {
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459 | printf("Duplicate symbol %s.\n", symname);
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460 | symtab_print_search(symname);
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461 | return -1;
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462 | }
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463 | if (isaddr)
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464 | *result = (unative_t)symaddr;
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465 | else if (isptr)
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466 | *result = **((unative_t **)symaddr);
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467 | else
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468 | *result = *((unative_t *)symaddr);
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469 | } else { /* It's a number - convert it */
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470 | *result = atoi(text);
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471 | if (isptr)
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472 | *result = *((unative_t *)*result);
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473 | }
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474 |
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475 | return 0;
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476 | }
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477 |
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478 | /** Parse command line.
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479 | *
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480 | * @param cmdline Command line as read from input device.
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481 | * @param len Command line length.
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482 | *
|
---|
483 | * @return Structure describing the command.
|
---|
484 | */
|
---|
485 | cmd_info_t *parse_cmdline(char *cmdline, size_t len)
|
---|
486 | {
|
---|
487 | index_t start = 0, end = 0;
|
---|
488 | cmd_info_t *cmd = NULL;
|
---|
489 | link_t *cur;
|
---|
490 | count_t i;
|
---|
491 | int error = 0;
|
---|
492 |
|
---|
493 | if (!parse_argument(cmdline, len, &start, &end)) {
|
---|
494 | /* Command line did not contain alphanumeric word. */
|
---|
495 | return NULL;
|
---|
496 | }
|
---|
497 |
|
---|
498 | spinlock_lock(&cmd_lock);
|
---|
499 |
|
---|
500 | for (cur = cmd_head.next; cur != &cmd_head; cur = cur->next) {
|
---|
501 | cmd_info_t *hlp;
|
---|
502 |
|
---|
503 | hlp = list_get_instance(cur, cmd_info_t, link);
|
---|
504 | spinlock_lock(&hlp->lock);
|
---|
505 |
|
---|
506 | if (strncmp(hlp->name, &cmdline[start], max(strlen(hlp->name),
|
---|
507 | end - start + 1)) == 0) {
|
---|
508 | cmd = hlp;
|
---|
509 | break;
|
---|
510 | }
|
---|
511 |
|
---|
512 | spinlock_unlock(&hlp->lock);
|
---|
513 | }
|
---|
514 |
|
---|
515 | spinlock_unlock(&cmd_lock);
|
---|
516 |
|
---|
517 | if (!cmd) {
|
---|
518 | /* Unknown command. */
|
---|
519 | printf("Unknown command.\n");
|
---|
520 | return NULL;
|
---|
521 | }
|
---|
522 |
|
---|
523 | /* cmd == hlp is locked */
|
---|
524 |
|
---|
525 | /*
|
---|
526 | * The command line must be further analyzed and
|
---|
527 | * the parameters therefrom must be matched and
|
---|
528 | * converted to those specified in the cmd info
|
---|
529 | * structure.
|
---|
530 | */
|
---|
531 |
|
---|
532 | for (i = 0; i < cmd->argc; i++) {
|
---|
533 | char *buf;
|
---|
534 | start = end + 1;
|
---|
535 | if (!parse_argument(cmdline, len, &start, &end)) {
|
---|
536 | printf("Too few arguments.\n");
|
---|
537 | spinlock_unlock(&cmd->lock);
|
---|
538 | return NULL;
|
---|
539 | }
|
---|
540 |
|
---|
541 | error = 0;
|
---|
542 | switch (cmd->argv[i].type) {
|
---|
543 | case ARG_TYPE_STRING:
|
---|
544 | buf = (char *) cmd->argv[i].buffer;
|
---|
545 | strncpy(buf, (const char *) &cmdline[start],
|
---|
546 | min((end - start) + 2, cmd->argv[i].len));
|
---|
547 | buf[min((end - start) + 1, cmd->argv[i].len - 1)] =
|
---|
548 | '\0';
|
---|
549 | break;
|
---|
550 | case ARG_TYPE_INT:
|
---|
551 | if (parse_int_arg(cmdline + start, end - start + 1,
|
---|
552 | &cmd->argv[i].intval))
|
---|
553 | error = 1;
|
---|
554 | break;
|
---|
555 | case ARG_TYPE_VAR:
|
---|
556 | if (start != end && cmdline[start] == '"' &&
|
---|
557 | cmdline[end] == '"') {
|
---|
558 | buf = (char *) cmd->argv[i].buffer;
|
---|
559 | strncpy(buf, (const char *) &cmdline[start + 1],
|
---|
560 | min((end-start), cmd->argv[i].len));
|
---|
561 | buf[min((end - start), cmd->argv[i].len - 1)] =
|
---|
562 | '\0';
|
---|
563 | cmd->argv[i].intval = (unative_t) buf;
|
---|
564 | cmd->argv[i].vartype = ARG_TYPE_STRING;
|
---|
565 | } else if (!parse_int_arg(cmdline + start,
|
---|
566 | end - start + 1, &cmd->argv[i].intval)) {
|
---|
567 | cmd->argv[i].vartype = ARG_TYPE_INT;
|
---|
568 | } else {
|
---|
569 | printf("Unrecognized variable argument.\n");
|
---|
570 | error = 1;
|
---|
571 | }
|
---|
572 | break;
|
---|
573 | case ARG_TYPE_INVALID:
|
---|
574 | default:
|
---|
575 | printf("invalid argument type\n");
|
---|
576 | error = 1;
|
---|
577 | break;
|
---|
578 | }
|
---|
579 | }
|
---|
580 |
|
---|
581 | if (error) {
|
---|
582 | spinlock_unlock(&cmd->lock);
|
---|
583 | return NULL;
|
---|
584 | }
|
---|
585 |
|
---|
586 | start = end + 1;
|
---|
587 | if (parse_argument(cmdline, len, &start, &end)) {
|
---|
588 | printf("Too many arguments.\n");
|
---|
589 | spinlock_unlock(&cmd->lock);
|
---|
590 | return NULL;
|
---|
591 | }
|
---|
592 |
|
---|
593 | spinlock_unlock(&cmd->lock);
|
---|
594 | return cmd;
|
---|
595 | }
|
---|
596 |
|
---|
597 | /** Parse argument.
|
---|
598 | *
|
---|
599 | * Find start and end positions of command line argument.
|
---|
600 | *
|
---|
601 | * @param cmdline Command line as read from the input device.
|
---|
602 | * @param len Number of characters in cmdline.
|
---|
603 | * @param start On entry, 'start' contains pointer to the index
|
---|
604 | * of first unprocessed character of cmdline.
|
---|
605 | * On successful exit, it marks beginning of the next argument.
|
---|
606 | * @param end Undefined on entry. On exit, 'end' points to the last character
|
---|
607 | * of the next argument.
|
---|
608 | *
|
---|
609 | * @return false on failure, true on success.
|
---|
610 | */
|
---|
611 | bool parse_argument(char *cmdline, size_t len, index_t *start, index_t *end)
|
---|
612 | {
|
---|
613 | index_t i;
|
---|
614 | bool found_start = false;
|
---|
615 |
|
---|
616 | ASSERT(start != NULL);
|
---|
617 | ASSERT(end != NULL);
|
---|
618 |
|
---|
619 | for (i = *start; i < len; i++) {
|
---|
620 | if (!found_start) {
|
---|
621 | if (isspace(cmdline[i]))
|
---|
622 | (*start)++;
|
---|
623 | else
|
---|
624 | found_start = true;
|
---|
625 | } else {
|
---|
626 | if (isspace(cmdline[i]))
|
---|
627 | break;
|
---|
628 | }
|
---|
629 | }
|
---|
630 | *end = i - 1;
|
---|
631 |
|
---|
632 | return found_start;
|
---|
633 | }
|
---|
634 |
|
---|
635 | /** @}
|
---|
636 | */
|
---|