1 | /*
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2 | * Copyright (c) 2003 Josef Cejka
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3 | * Copyright (c) 2005 Jakub Jermar
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4 | * All rights reserved.
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5 | *
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6 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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7 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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8 | * are met:
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9 | *
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10 | * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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11 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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12 | * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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13 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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14 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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15 | * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
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16 | * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
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17 | *
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18 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
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19 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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20 | * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
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21 | * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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22 | * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
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23 | * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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24 | * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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25 | * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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26 | * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
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27 | * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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28 | */
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29 |
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30 | /** @addtogroup kernel_generic_console
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31 | * @{
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32 | */
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33 | /** @file
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34 | */
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35 |
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36 | #include <assert.h>
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37 | #include <console/console.h>
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38 | #include <console/chardev.h>
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39 | #include <sysinfo/sysinfo.h>
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40 | #include <synch/waitq.h>
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41 | #include <synch/spinlock.h>
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42 | #include <typedefs.h>
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43 | #include <ddi/irq.h>
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44 | #include <ddi/ddi.h>
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45 | #include <ipc/event.h>
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46 | #include <ipc/irq.h>
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47 | #include <arch.h>
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48 | #include <panic.h>
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49 | #include <stdio.h>
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50 | #include <putchar.h>
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51 | #include <atomic.h>
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52 | #include <syscall/copy.h>
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53 | #include <errno.h>
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54 | #include <str.h>
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55 | #include <stdatomic.h>
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56 | #include <abi/kio.h>
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57 | #include <mm/frame.h> /* SIZE2FRAMES */
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58 | #include <stdlib.h> /* malloc */
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59 |
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60 | #define KIO_PAGES 8
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61 | #define KIO_LENGTH (KIO_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(char32_t))
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62 |
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63 | /** Kernel log cyclic buffer */
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64 | char32_t kio[KIO_LENGTH] __attribute__((aligned(PAGE_SIZE)));
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65 |
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66 | /** Kernel log initialized */
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67 | static atomic_bool kio_inited = ATOMIC_VAR_INIT(false);
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68 |
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69 | /** First kernel log characters */
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70 | static size_t kio_start = 0;
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71 |
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72 | /** Number of valid kernel log characters */
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73 | static size_t kio_len = 0;
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74 |
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75 | /** Number of stored (not printed) kernel log characters */
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76 | static size_t kio_stored = 0;
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77 |
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78 | /** Number of stored kernel log characters for uspace */
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79 | static size_t kio_uspace = 0;
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80 |
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81 | /** Kernel log spinlock */
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82 | SPINLOCK_INITIALIZE_NAME(kio_lock, "kio_lock");
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83 |
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84 | /** Physical memory area used for kio buffer */
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85 | static parea_t kio_parea;
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86 |
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87 | static indev_t stdin_sink;
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88 | static outdev_t stdout_source;
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89 |
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90 | static void stdin_signal(indev_t *, indev_signal_t);
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91 |
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92 | static indev_operations_t stdin_ops = {
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93 | .poll = NULL,
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94 | .signal = stdin_signal
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95 | };
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96 |
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97 | static void stdout_write(outdev_t *, char32_t);
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98 | static void stdout_redraw(outdev_t *);
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99 | static void stdout_scroll_up(outdev_t *);
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100 | static void stdout_scroll_down(outdev_t *);
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101 |
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102 | static outdev_operations_t stdout_ops = {
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103 | .write = stdout_write,
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104 | .redraw = stdout_redraw,
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105 | .scroll_up = stdout_scroll_up,
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106 | .scroll_down = stdout_scroll_down
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107 | };
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108 |
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109 | /** Override kernel console lockout */
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110 | bool console_override = false;
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111 |
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112 | /** Standard input and output character devices */
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113 | indev_t *stdin = NULL;
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114 | outdev_t *stdout = NULL;
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115 |
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116 | indev_t *stdin_wire(void)
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117 | {
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118 | if (stdin == NULL) {
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119 | indev_initialize("stdin", &stdin_sink, &stdin_ops);
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120 | stdin = &stdin_sink;
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121 | }
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122 |
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123 | return stdin;
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124 | }
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125 |
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126 | static void stdin_signal(indev_t *indev, indev_signal_t signal)
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127 | {
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128 | switch (signal) {
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129 | case INDEV_SIGNAL_SCROLL_UP:
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130 | if (stdout != NULL)
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131 | stdout_scroll_up(stdout);
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132 | break;
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133 | case INDEV_SIGNAL_SCROLL_DOWN:
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134 | if (stdout != NULL)
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135 | stdout_scroll_down(stdout);
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136 | break;
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137 | }
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138 | }
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139 |
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140 | void stdout_wire(outdev_t *outdev)
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141 | {
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142 | if (stdout == NULL) {
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143 | outdev_initialize("stdout", &stdout_source, &stdout_ops);
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144 | stdout = &stdout_source;
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145 | }
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146 |
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147 | list_append(&outdev->link, &stdout->list);
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148 | }
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149 |
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150 | static void stdout_write(outdev_t *dev, char32_t ch)
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151 | {
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152 | list_foreach(dev->list, link, outdev_t, sink) {
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153 | if ((sink) && (sink->op->write))
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154 | sink->op->write(sink, ch);
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155 | }
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156 | }
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157 |
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158 | static void stdout_redraw(outdev_t *dev)
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159 | {
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160 | list_foreach(dev->list, link, outdev_t, sink) {
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161 | if ((sink) && (sink->op->redraw))
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162 | sink->op->redraw(sink);
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163 | }
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164 | }
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165 |
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166 | static void stdout_scroll_up(outdev_t *dev)
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167 | {
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168 | list_foreach(dev->list, link, outdev_t, sink) {
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169 | if ((sink) && (sink->op->scroll_up))
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170 | sink->op->scroll_up(sink);
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171 | }
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172 | }
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173 |
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174 | static void stdout_scroll_down(outdev_t *dev)
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175 | {
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176 | list_foreach(dev->list, link, outdev_t, sink) {
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177 | if ((sink) && (sink->op->scroll_down))
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178 | sink->op->scroll_down(sink);
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179 | }
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180 | }
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181 |
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182 | /** Initialize kernel logging facility
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183 | *
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184 | * The shared area contains kernel cyclic buffer. Userspace application may
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185 | * be notified on new data with indication of position and size
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186 | * of the data within the circular buffer.
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187 | *
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188 | */
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189 | void kio_init(void)
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190 | {
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191 | void *faddr = (void *) KA2PA(kio);
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192 |
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193 | assert((uintptr_t) faddr % FRAME_SIZE == 0);
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194 |
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195 | ddi_parea_init(&kio_parea);
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196 | kio_parea.pbase = (uintptr_t) faddr;
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197 | kio_parea.frames = SIZE2FRAMES(sizeof(kio));
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198 | kio_parea.unpriv = false;
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199 | kio_parea.mapped = false;
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200 | ddi_parea_register(&kio_parea);
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201 |
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202 | sysinfo_set_item_val("kio.faddr", NULL, (sysarg_t) faddr);
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203 | sysinfo_set_item_val("kio.pages", NULL, KIO_PAGES);
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204 |
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205 | event_set_unmask_callback(EVENT_KIO, kio_update);
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206 | atomic_store(&kio_inited, true);
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207 | }
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208 |
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209 | void grab_console(void)
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210 | {
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211 | sysinfo_set_item_val("kconsole", NULL, true);
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212 | event_notify_1(EVENT_KCONSOLE, false, true);
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213 | bool prev = console_override;
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214 |
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215 | console_override = true;
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216 | if ((stdout) && (stdout->op->redraw))
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217 | stdout->op->redraw(stdout);
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218 |
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219 | if ((stdin) && (!prev)) {
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220 | /*
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221 | * Force the console to print the prompt.
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222 | */
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223 | indev_push_character(stdin, '\n');
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224 | }
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225 | }
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226 |
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227 | void release_console(void)
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228 | {
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229 | sysinfo_set_item_val("kconsole", NULL, false);
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230 | console_override = false;
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231 | event_notify_1(EVENT_KCONSOLE, false, false);
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232 | }
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233 |
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234 | /** Activate kernel console override */
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235 | sysarg_t sys_debug_console(void)
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236 | {
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237 | #ifdef CONFIG_KCONSOLE
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238 | grab_console();
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239 | return true;
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240 | #else
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241 | return false;
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242 | #endif
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243 | }
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244 |
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245 | void kio_update(void *event)
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246 | {
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247 | if (!atomic_load(&kio_inited))
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248 | return;
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249 |
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250 | spinlock_lock(&kio_lock);
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251 |
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252 | if (kio_uspace > 0) {
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253 | if (event_notify_3(EVENT_KIO, true, kio_start, kio_len,
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254 | kio_uspace) == EOK)
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255 | kio_uspace = 0;
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256 | }
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257 |
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258 | spinlock_unlock(&kio_lock);
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259 | }
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260 |
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261 | /** Flush characters that are stored in the output buffer
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262 | *
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263 | */
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264 | void kio_flush(void)
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265 | {
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266 | bool ordy = ((stdout) && (stdout->op->write));
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267 |
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268 | if (!ordy)
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269 | return;
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270 |
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271 | spinlock_lock(&kio_lock);
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272 |
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273 | /* Print characters that weren't printed earlier */
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274 | while (kio_stored > 0) {
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275 | char32_t tmp = kio[(kio_start + kio_len - kio_stored) % KIO_LENGTH];
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276 | kio_stored--;
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277 |
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278 | /*
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279 | * We need to give up the spinlock for
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280 | * the physical operation of writing out
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281 | * the character.
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282 | */
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283 | spinlock_unlock(&kio_lock);
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284 | stdout->op->write(stdout, tmp);
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285 | spinlock_lock(&kio_lock);
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286 | }
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287 |
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288 | spinlock_unlock(&kio_lock);
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289 | }
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290 |
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291 | /** Put a character into the output buffer.
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292 | *
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293 | * The caller is required to hold kio_lock
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294 | */
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295 | void kio_push_char(const char32_t ch)
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296 | {
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297 | kio[(kio_start + kio_len) % KIO_LENGTH] = ch;
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298 | if (kio_len < KIO_LENGTH)
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299 | kio_len++;
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300 | else
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301 | kio_start = (kio_start + 1) % KIO_LENGTH;
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302 |
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303 | if (kio_stored < kio_len)
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304 | kio_stored++;
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305 |
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306 | /* The character is stored for uspace */
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307 | if (kio_uspace < kio_len)
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308 | kio_uspace++;
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309 | }
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310 |
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311 | void putuchar(const char32_t ch)
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312 | {
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313 | bool ordy = ((stdout) && (stdout->op->write));
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314 |
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315 | spinlock_lock(&kio_lock);
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316 | kio_push_char(ch);
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317 | spinlock_unlock(&kio_lock);
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318 |
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319 | /* Output stored characters */
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320 | kio_flush();
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321 |
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322 | if (!ordy) {
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323 | /*
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324 | * No standard output routine defined yet.
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325 | * The character is still stored in the kernel log
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326 | * for possible future output.
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327 | *
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328 | * The early_putuchar() function is used to output
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329 | * the character for low-level debugging purposes.
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330 | * Note that the early_putuchar() function might be
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331 | * a no-op on certain hardware configurations.
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332 | */
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333 | early_putuchar(ch);
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334 | }
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335 |
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336 | /* Force notification on newline */
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337 | if (ch == '\n')
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338 | kio_update(NULL);
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339 | }
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340 |
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341 | /** Print using kernel facility
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342 | *
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343 | * Print to kernel log.
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344 | *
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345 | */
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346 | sys_errno_t sys_kio(int cmd, uspace_addr_t buf, size_t size)
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347 | {
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348 | char *data;
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349 | errno_t rc;
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350 |
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351 | switch (cmd) {
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352 | case KIO_UPDATE:
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353 | kio_update(NULL);
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354 | return EOK;
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355 | case KIO_WRITE:
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356 | case KIO_COMMAND:
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357 | break;
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358 | default:
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359 | return ENOTSUP;
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360 | }
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361 |
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362 | if (size > PAGE_SIZE)
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363 | return (sys_errno_t) ELIMIT;
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364 |
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365 | if (size > 0) {
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366 | data = (char *) malloc(size + 1);
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367 | if (!data)
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368 | return (sys_errno_t) ENOMEM;
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369 |
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370 | rc = copy_from_uspace(data, buf, size);
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371 | if (rc) {
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372 | free(data);
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373 | return (sys_errno_t) rc;
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374 | }
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375 | data[size] = 0;
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376 |
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377 | switch (cmd) {
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378 | case KIO_WRITE:
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379 | printf("[%s(%lu)] %s\n", TASK->name,
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380 | (unsigned long) TASK->taskid, data);
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381 | break;
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382 | case KIO_COMMAND:
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383 | if (!stdin)
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384 | break;
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385 | for (unsigned int i = 0; i < size; i++)
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386 | indev_push_character(stdin, data[i]);
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387 | indev_push_character(stdin, '\n');
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388 | break;
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389 | }
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390 |
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391 | free(data);
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392 | }
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393 |
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394 | return EOK;
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395 | }
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396 |
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397 | /** @}
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398 | */
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