| 1 | /*
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| 2 | * Copyright (C) 2006 Ondrej Palkovsky
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| 3 | * All rights reserved.
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| 4 | *
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| 5 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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| 6 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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| 7 | * are met:
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| 8 | *
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| 9 | * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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| 10 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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| 11 | * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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| 12 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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| 13 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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| 14 | * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
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| 15 | * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
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| 16 | *
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| 17 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
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| 18 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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| 19 | * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
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| 20 | * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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| 21 | * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
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| 22 | * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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| 23 | * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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| 24 | * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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| 25 | * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
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| 26 | * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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| 27 | */
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| 28 |
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| 29 | /** @addtogroup genarch
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| 30 | * @{
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| 31 | */
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| 32 | /** @file
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| 33 | */
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| 34 |
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| 35 | #include <genarch/fb/font-8x16.h>
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| 36 | #include <genarch/fb/fb.h>
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| 37 | #include <console/chardev.h>
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| 38 | #include <console/console.h>
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| 39 | #include <sysinfo/sysinfo.h>
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| 40 | #include <mm/slab.h>
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| 41 | #include <align.h>
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| 42 | #include <panic.h>
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| 43 | #include <memstr.h>
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| 44 | #include <config.h>
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| 45 | #include <bitops.h>
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| 46 | #include <print.h>
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| 47 |
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| 48 | #include "helenos.xbm"
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| 49 |
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| 50 | SPINLOCK_INITIALIZE(fb_lock);
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| 51 |
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| 52 | static uint8_t *fbaddress = NULL;
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| 53 |
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| 54 | static uint8_t *blankline = NULL;
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| 55 | static uint8_t *dbbuffer = NULL; /* Buffer for fast scrolling console */
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| 56 | static int dboffset;
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| 57 |
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| 58 | static unsigned int xres = 0;
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| 59 | static unsigned int yres = 0;
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| 60 | static unsigned int scanline = 0;
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| 61 | static unsigned int bitspp = 0;
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| 62 | static unsigned int pixelbytes = 0;
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| 63 |
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| 64 | static unsigned int position = 0;
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| 65 | static unsigned int columns = 0;
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| 66 | static unsigned int rows = 0;
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| 67 |
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| 68 |
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| 69 | #define COL_WIDTH 8
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| 70 | #define ROW_BYTES (scanline * FONT_SCANLINES)
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| 71 |
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| 72 | #define BGCOLOR 0x000080
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| 73 | #define FGCOLOR 0xffff00
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| 74 | #define LOGOCOLOR 0x2020b0
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| 75 |
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| 76 | #define RED(x, bits) ((x >> (16 + 8 - bits)) & ((1 << bits) - 1))
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| 77 | #define GREEN(x, bits) ((x >> (8 + 8 - bits)) & ((1 << bits) - 1))
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| 78 | #define BLUE(x, bits) ((x >> (8 - bits)) & ((1 << bits) - 1))
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| 79 |
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| 80 | #define POINTPOS(x, y) ((y) * scanline + (x) * pixelbytes)
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| 81 |
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| 82 | /***************************************************************/
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| 83 | /* Pixel specific fuctions */
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| 84 |
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| 85 | static void (*rgb2scr)(void *, int);
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| 86 | static int (*scr2rgb)(void *);
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| 87 |
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| 88 | /* Conversion routines between different color representations */
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| 89 | static void rgb_4byte(void *dst, int rgb)
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| 90 | {
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| 91 | *(int *)dst = rgb;
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| 92 | }
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| 93 |
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| 94 | static int byte4_rgb(void *src)
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| 95 | {
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| 96 | return (*(int *)src) & 0xffffff;
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| 97 | }
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| 98 |
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| 99 | static void rgb_3byte(void *dst, int rgb)
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| 100 | {
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| 101 | uint8_t *scr = dst;
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| 102 | #if (defined(BIG_ENDIAN) || defined(FB_BIG_ENDIAN))
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| 103 | scr[0] = RED(rgb, 8);
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| 104 | scr[1] = GREEN(rgb, 8);
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| 105 | scr[2] = BLUE(rgb, 8);
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| 106 | #else
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| 107 | scr[2] = RED(rgb, 8);
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| 108 | scr[1] = GREEN(rgb, 8);
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| 109 | scr[0] = BLUE(rgb, 8);
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| 110 | #endif
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| 111 | }
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| 112 |
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| 113 | static int byte3_rgb(void *src)
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| 114 | {
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| 115 | uint8_t *scr = src;
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| 116 | #if (defined(BIG_ENDIAN) || defined(FB_BIG_ENDIAN))
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| 117 | return scr[0] << 16 | scr[1] << 8 | scr[2];
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| 118 | #else
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| 119 | return scr[2] << 16 | scr[1] << 8 | scr[0];
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| 120 | #endif
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| 121 | }
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| 122 |
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| 123 | /** 16-bit depth (5:6:5) */
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| 124 | static void rgb_2byte(void *dst, int rgb)
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| 125 | {
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| 126 | /* 5-bit, 6-bits, 5-bits */
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| 127 | *((uint16_t *)(dst)) = RED(rgb, 5) << 11 | GREEN(rgb, 6) << 5 | BLUE(rgb, 5);
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| 128 | }
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| 129 |
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| 130 | /** 16-bit depth (5:6:5) */
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| 131 | static int byte2_rgb(void *src)
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| 132 | {
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| 133 | int color = *(uint16_t *)(src);
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| 134 | return (((color >> 11) & 0x1f) << (16 + 3)) | (((color >> 5) & 0x3f) << (8 + 2)) | ((color & 0x1f) << 3);
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| 135 | }
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| 136 |
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| 137 | /** Put pixel - 8-bit depth (3:2:3) */
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| 138 | static void rgb_1byte(void *dst, int rgb)
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| 139 | {
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| 140 | *(uint8_t *)dst = RED(rgb, 3) << 5 | GREEN(rgb, 2) << 3 | BLUE(rgb, 3);
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| 141 | }
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| 142 |
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| 143 | /** Return pixel color - 8-bit depth (3:2:3) */
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| 144 | static int byte1_rgb(void *src)
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| 145 | {
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| 146 | int color = *(uint8_t *)src;
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| 147 | return (((color >> 5) & 0x7) << (16 + 5)) | (((color >> 3) & 0x3) << (8 + 6)) | ((color & 0x7) << 5);
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| 148 | }
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| 149 |
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| 150 | static void putpixel(unsigned int x, unsigned int y, int color)
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| 151 | {
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| 152 | (*rgb2scr)(&fbaddress[POINTPOS(x,y)],color);
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| 153 |
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| 154 | if (dbbuffer) {
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| 155 | int dline = (y + dboffset) % yres;
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| 156 | (*rgb2scr)(&dbbuffer[POINTPOS(x,dline)],color);
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| 157 | }
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| 158 | }
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| 159 |
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| 160 | /** Get pixel from viewport */
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| 161 | static int getpixel(unsigned int x, unsigned int y)
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| 162 | {
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| 163 | if (dbbuffer) {
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| 164 | int dline = (y + dboffset) % yres;
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| 165 | return (*scr2rgb)(&dbbuffer[POINTPOS(x,dline)]);
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| 166 | }
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| 167 | return (*scr2rgb)(&fbaddress[POINTPOS(x,y)]);
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| 168 | }
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| 169 |
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| 170 |
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| 171 | /** Fill screen with background color */
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| 172 | static void clear_screen(void)
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| 173 | {
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| 174 | unsigned int y;
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| 175 |
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| 176 | for (y = 0; y < yres; y++) {
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| 177 | memcpy(&fbaddress[scanline*y], blankline, xres*pixelbytes);
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| 178 | if (dbbuffer)
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| 179 | memcpy(&dbbuffer[scanline*y], blankline, xres*pixelbytes);
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| 180 | }
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| 181 | }
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| 182 |
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| 183 |
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| 184 | /** Scroll screen one row up */
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| 185 | static void scroll_screen(void)
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| 186 | {
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| 187 | uint8_t *lastline = &fbaddress[(rows - 1) * ROW_BYTES];
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| 188 | int firstsz;
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| 189 |
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| 190 | if (dbbuffer) {
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| 191 | memcpy(&dbbuffer[dboffset*scanline], blankline, FONT_SCANLINES*scanline);
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| 192 |
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| 193 | dboffset = (dboffset + FONT_SCANLINES) % yres;
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| 194 | firstsz = yres-dboffset;
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| 195 |
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| 196 | memcpy(fbaddress, &dbbuffer[scanline*dboffset], firstsz*scanline);
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| 197 | memcpy(&fbaddress[firstsz*scanline], dbbuffer, dboffset*scanline);
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| 198 | } else {
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| 199 | memcpy((void *) fbaddress, (void *) &fbaddress[ROW_BYTES], scanline * yres - ROW_BYTES);
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| 200 | /* Clear last row */
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| 201 | memcpy((void *) lastline, (void *) blankline, ROW_BYTES);
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| 202 | }
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| 203 | }
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| 204 |
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| 205 |
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| 206 | static void invert_pixel(unsigned int x, unsigned int y)
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| 207 | {
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| 208 | putpixel(x, y, ~getpixel(x, y));
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| 209 | }
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| 210 |
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| 211 |
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| 212 | /** Draw one line of glyph at a given position */
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| 213 | static void draw_glyph_line(unsigned int glline, unsigned int x, unsigned int y)
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| 214 | {
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| 215 | unsigned int i;
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| 216 |
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| 217 | for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
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| 218 | if (glline & (1 << (7 - i))) {
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| 219 | putpixel(x + i, y, FGCOLOR);
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| 220 | } else
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| 221 | putpixel(x + i, y, BGCOLOR);
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| 222 | }
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| 223 |
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| 224 | /***************************************************************/
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| 225 | /* Character-console functions */
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| 226 |
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| 227 | /** Draw character at given position */
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| 228 | static void draw_glyph(uint8_t glyph, unsigned int col, unsigned int row)
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| 229 | {
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| 230 | unsigned int y;
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| 231 |
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| 232 | for (y = 0; y < FONT_SCANLINES; y++)
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| 233 | draw_glyph_line(fb_font[glyph * FONT_SCANLINES + y], col * COL_WIDTH, row * FONT_SCANLINES + y);
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| 234 | }
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| 235 |
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| 236 | /** Invert character at given position */
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| 237 | static void invert_char(unsigned int col, unsigned int row)
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| 238 | {
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| 239 | unsigned int x;
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| 240 | unsigned int y;
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| 241 |
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| 242 | for (x = 0; x < COL_WIDTH; x++)
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| 243 | for (y = 0; y < FONT_SCANLINES; y++)
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| 244 | invert_pixel(col * COL_WIDTH + x, row * FONT_SCANLINES + y);
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| 245 | }
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| 246 |
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| 247 | /** Draw character at default position */
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| 248 | static void draw_char(char chr)
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| 249 | {
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| 250 | draw_glyph(chr, position % columns, position / columns);
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| 251 | }
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| 252 |
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| 253 | static void draw_logo(unsigned int startx, unsigned int starty)
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| 254 | {
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| 255 | unsigned int x;
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| 256 | unsigned int y;
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| 257 | unsigned int byte;
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| 258 | unsigned int rowbytes;
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| 259 |
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| 260 | rowbytes = (helenos_width - 1) / 8 + 1;
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| 261 |
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| 262 | for (y = 0; y < helenos_height; y++)
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| 263 | for (x = 0; x < helenos_width; x++) {
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| 264 | byte = helenos_bits[rowbytes * y + x / 8];
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| 265 | byte >>= x % 8;
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| 266 | if (byte & 1)
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| 267 | putpixel(startx + x, starty + y, LOGOCOLOR);
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| 268 | }
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| 269 | }
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| 270 |
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| 271 | /***************************************************************/
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| 272 | /* Stdout specific functions */
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| 273 |
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| 274 | static void invert_cursor(void)
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| 275 | {
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| 276 | invert_char(position % columns, position / columns);
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| 277 | }
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| 278 |
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| 279 | /** Print character to screen
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| 280 | *
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| 281 | * Emulate basic terminal commands
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| 282 | */
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| 283 | static void fb_putchar(chardev_t *dev, char ch)
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| 284 | {
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| 285 | spinlock_lock(&fb_lock);
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| 286 |
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| 287 | switch (ch) {
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| 288 | case '\n':
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| 289 | invert_cursor();
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| 290 | position += columns;
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| 291 | position -= position % columns;
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| 292 | break;
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| 293 | case '\r':
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| 294 | invert_cursor();
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| 295 | position -= position % columns;
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| 296 | break;
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| 297 | case '\b':
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| 298 | invert_cursor();
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| 299 | if (position % columns)
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| 300 | position--;
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| 301 | break;
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| 302 | case '\t':
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| 303 | invert_cursor();
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| 304 | do {
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| 305 | draw_char(' ');
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| 306 | position++;
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| 307 | } while ((position % 8) && position < columns * rows);
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| 308 | break;
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| 309 | default:
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| 310 | draw_char(ch);
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| 311 | position++;
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| 312 | }
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| 313 |
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| 314 | if (position >= columns * rows) {
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| 315 | position -= columns;
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| 316 | scroll_screen();
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| 317 | }
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| 318 |
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| 319 | invert_cursor();
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| 320 |
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| 321 | spinlock_unlock(&fb_lock);
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| 322 | }
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| 323 |
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| 324 | static chardev_t framebuffer;
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| 325 | static chardev_operations_t fb_ops = {
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| 326 | .write = fb_putchar,
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| 327 | };
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| 328 |
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| 329 |
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| 330 | /** Initialize framebuffer as a chardev output device
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| 331 | *
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| 332 | * @param addr Physical address of the framebuffer
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| 333 | * @param x Screen width in pixels
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| 334 | * @param y Screen height in pixels
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| 335 | * @param bpp Bits per pixel (8, 16, 24, 32)
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| 336 | * @param scan Bytes per one scanline
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| 337 | *
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| 338 | */
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| 339 | void fb_init(uintptr_t addr, unsigned int x, unsigned int y, unsigned int bpp, unsigned int scan)
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| 340 | {
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| 341 | switch (bpp) {
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| 342 | case 8:
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| 343 | rgb2scr = rgb_1byte;
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| 344 | scr2rgb = byte1_rgb;
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| 345 | pixelbytes = 1;
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| 346 | break;
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| 347 | case 16:
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| 348 | rgb2scr = rgb_2byte;
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| 349 | scr2rgb = byte2_rgb;
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| 350 | pixelbytes = 2;
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| 351 | break;
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| 352 | case 24:
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| 353 | rgb2scr = rgb_3byte;
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| 354 | scr2rgb = byte3_rgb;
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| 355 | pixelbytes = 3;
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| 356 | break;
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| 357 | case 32:
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| 358 | rgb2scr = rgb_4byte;
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| 359 | scr2rgb = byte4_rgb;
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| 360 | pixelbytes = 4;
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| 361 | break;
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| 362 | default:
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| 363 | panic("Unsupported bpp");
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| 364 | }
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| 365 |
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| 366 | unsigned int fbsize = scan * y;
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| 367 |
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| 368 | /* Map the framebuffer */
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| 369 | fbaddress = (uint8_t *) hw_map((uintptr_t) addr, fbsize);
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| 370 |
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| 371 | xres = x;
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| 372 | yres = y;
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| 373 | bitspp = bpp;
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| 374 | scanline = scan;
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| 375 |
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| 376 | rows = y / FONT_SCANLINES;
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| 377 | columns = x / COL_WIDTH;
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| 378 |
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| 379 | sysinfo_set_item_val("fb", NULL, true);
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| 380 | sysinfo_set_item_val("fb.kind", NULL, 1);
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| 381 | sysinfo_set_item_val("fb.width", NULL, xres);
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| 382 | sysinfo_set_item_val("fb.height", NULL, yres);
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| 383 | sysinfo_set_item_val("fb.bpp", NULL, bpp);
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| 384 | sysinfo_set_item_val("fb.scanline", NULL, scan);
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| 385 | sysinfo_set_item_val("fb.address.physical", NULL, addr);
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| 386 |
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| 387 | /* Allocate double buffer */
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| 388 | int totsize = scanline * yres;
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| 389 | int pages = SIZE2FRAMES(totsize);
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| 390 | int order;
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| 391 | if (pages == 1)
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| 392 | order = 0;
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| 393 | else
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| 394 | order = fnzb(pages-1)+1;
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| 395 |
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| 396 | dbbuffer = frame_alloc(order,FRAME_ATOMIC | FRAME_KA);
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| 397 | if (!dbbuffer)
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| 398 | printf("Failed to allocate scroll buffer.\n");
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| 399 | dboffset = 0;
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| 400 |
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| 401 | /* Initialized blank line */
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| 402 | blankline = (uint8_t *) malloc(ROW_BYTES, FRAME_ATOMIC);
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| 403 | if (!blankline)
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| 404 | panic("Failed to allocate blank line for framebuffer.");
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| 405 | for (y=0; y < FONT_SCANLINES; y++)
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| 406 | for (x=0; x < xres; x++)
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| 407 | (*rgb2scr)(&blankline[POINTPOS(x,y)],BGCOLOR);
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| 408 |
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| 409 | clear_screen();
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| 410 |
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| 411 | /* Update size of screen to match text area */
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| 412 | yres = rows * FONT_SCANLINES;
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| 413 |
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| 414 | draw_logo(xres - helenos_width, 0);
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| 415 | invert_cursor();
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| 416 |
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| 417 | chardev_initialize("fb", &framebuffer, &fb_ops);
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| 418 | stdout = &framebuffer;
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| 419 |
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| 420 | }
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| 421 |
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| 422 | /** @}
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| 423 | */
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