1 | /*
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2 | * SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2005 Jakub Jermar
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3 | * SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2008 Pavel Rimsky
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4 | *
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5 | * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
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6 | */
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7 |
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8 | #include <abi/asmtool.h>
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9 | #include <arch/arch.h>
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10 | #include <arch/stack.h>
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11 | #include <arch/regdef.h>
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12 | #include <arch/context_struct.h>
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13 | #include <arch/sun4v/regdef.h>
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14 | #include <arch/sun4v/hypercall.h>
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15 | #include <arch/sun4v/arch.h>
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16 | #include <arch/sun4v/cpu.h>
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17 | #include <arch/mm/pagesize.h>
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18 | #include <arch/mm/sun4v/tte.h>
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19 | #include <arch/mm/sun4v/mmu.h>
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20 | #include <arch/mm/sun4v/tlb.h>
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21 |
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22 | .register %g2, #scratch
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23 | .register %g3, #scratch
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24 |
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25 | .section K_TEXT_START, "ax"
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26 |
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27 | #define BSP_FLAG 1
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28 | #define PHYSMEM_ADDR_SIZE 56
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29 |
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30 | /*
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31 | * Flags set in the TTE data entry mapping the kernel.
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32 | */
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33 | #ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_IDX_DCACHE
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34 | #define TTE_FLAGS \
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35 | (1 << TTE_V_SHIFT) \
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36 | | (1 << TTE_EP_SHIFT) \
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37 | | (1 << TTE_CP_SHIFT) \
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38 | | (1 << TTE_CV_SHIFT) \
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39 | | (1 << TTE_P_SHIFT) \
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40 | | (1 << TTE_W_SHIFT)
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41 | #else
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42 | #define TTE_FLAGS \
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43 | (1 << TTE_V_SHIFT) \
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44 | | (1 << TTE_EP_SHIFT) \
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45 | | (1 << TTE_CP_SHIFT) \
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46 | | (1 << TTE_P_SHIFT) \
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47 | | (1 << TTE_W_SHIFT)
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48 | #endif
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49 |
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50 |
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51 | /*
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52 | * Fills a register with a TTE Data item. The item will map the given virtual
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53 | * address to a real address which will be computed by adding the starting
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54 | * address of the physical memory to the virtual address.
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55 | *
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56 | * parameters:
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57 | * addr: virtual address to be mapped
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58 | * rphysmem_start: register containing the starting address
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59 | * of the physical memory
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60 | * rtmp1: a register to be used as temporary
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61 | * rtmp2: a register to be used as temporary
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62 | * rd: register where the result will be saved
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63 | *
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64 | */
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65 | #define TTE_DATA(addr, rphysmem_start, rtmp1, rtmp2, rd) \
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66 | setx TTE_FLAGS | PAGESIZE_4M, rtmp1, rd; \
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67 | add rd, rphysmem_start, rd; \
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68 | setx (addr), rtmp1, rtmp2; \
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69 | add rd, rtmp2, rd;
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70 |
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71 | /*
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72 | * Here is where the kernel is passed control from the boot loader.
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73 | *
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74 | * The registers are expected to be in this state:
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75 | * - %o0 starting address of physical memory
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76 | * + bootstrap processor flag
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77 | * bits 63...1: physical memory starting address / 2
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78 | * bit 0: non-zero on BSP processor, zero on AP processors
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79 | * - %o1 bootinfo structure address (BSP only)
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80 | *
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81 | *
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82 | * Moreover, we depend on boot having established the following environment:
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83 | * - TLBs are on
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84 | * - identity mapping for the kernel image
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85 | *
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86 | */
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87 | SYMBOL(kernel_image_start)
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88 | mov BSP_FLAG, %l0
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89 | and %o0, %l0, %l7 ! l7 <= bootstrap processor?
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90 | andn %o0, %l0, %l6 ! l6 <= start of physical memory
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91 | or %o1, %g0, %l1
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92 |
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93 | ! Get bits (PHYSMEM_ADDR_SIZE - 1):13 of physmem_base.
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94 | srlx %l6, 13, %l5
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95 |
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96 | ! l5 <= physmem_base[(PHYSMEM_ADDR_SIZE - 1):13]
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97 | sllx %l5, 13 + (63 - (PHYSMEM_ADDR_SIZE - 1)), %l5
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98 | srlx %l5, 63 - (PHYSMEM_ADDR_SIZE - 1), %l5
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99 |
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100 | /*
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101 | * Setup basic runtime environment.
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102 | */
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103 | wrpr %g0, NWINDOWS - 2, %cansave ! set maximum saveable windows
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104 | wrpr %g0, 0, %canrestore ! get rid of windows we will
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105 | ! never need again
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106 | wrpr %g0, 0, %otherwin ! make sure the window state is
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107 | ! consistent
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108 | wrpr %g0, NWINDOWS - 1, %cleanwin ! prevent needless clean_window
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109 | ! traps for kernel
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110 |
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111 | wrpr %g0, 0, %wstate ! use default spill/fill trap
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112 |
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113 | wrpr %g0, 0, %tl ! TL = 0, primary context
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114 | ! register is used
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115 | wrpr %g0, 0, %gl
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116 |
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117 | wrpr %g0, PSTATE_PRIV_BIT, %pstate ! disable interrupts and disable
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118 | ! 32-bit address masking
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119 |
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120 | wrpr %g0, 0, %pil ! intialize %pil
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121 |
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122 | /*
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123 | * Switch to kernel trap table.
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124 | */
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125 | sethi %hi(trap_table), %g1
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126 | wrpr %g1, %lo(trap_table), %tba
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127 |
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128 | /* Explicitly switch to hypervisor API 1.1. */
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129 | mov 1, %o0
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130 | mov 1, %o1
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131 | mov 1, %o2
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132 | mov 0, %o3
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133 | mov 0, %o4
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134 | mov 0, %o5
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135 | ta 0xff
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136 |
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137 | /*
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138 | * Take over the MMU.
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139 | */
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140 |
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141 | ! map kernel in context 1
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142 | set kernel_load_address, %o0 ! virt. address
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143 | set 1, %o1 ! context
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144 | TTE_DATA(kernel_load_address, %l5, %g2, %g3, %o2) ! TTE data
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145 | set MMU_FLAG_DTLB | MMU_FLAG_ITLB, %o3 ! MMU flags
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146 | __HYPERCALL_HYPERFAST(MMU_MAP_ADDR)
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147 |
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148 | ! switch to context 1
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149 | set 1, %o0
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150 | set VA_PRIMARY_CONTEXT_REG, %o1
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151 | stxa %o0, [%o1] ASI_PRIMARY_CONTEXT_REG
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152 |
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153 | ! demap all in context 0
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154 | set 0, %o0 ! reserved
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155 | set 0, %o1 ! reserved
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156 | set 0, %o2 ! context
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157 | set MMU_FLAG_DTLB | MMU_FLAG_ITLB, %o3 ! MMU flags
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158 | __HYPERCALL_FAST(MMU_DEMAP_CTX)
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159 |
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160 | ! install permanent mapping for kernel in context 0
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161 | set kernel_load_address, %o0 ! virtual address
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162 | set 0, %o1 ! context
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163 | TTE_DATA(kernel_load_address, %l5, %g2, %g3, %o2) ! TTE data
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164 | set MMU_FLAG_DTLB | MMU_FLAG_ITLB, %o3 ! MMU flags
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165 | __HYPERCALL_FAST(MMU_MAP_PERM_ADDR)
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166 |
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167 | ! switch to context 0
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168 | mov 0, %o0
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169 | set VA_PRIMARY_CONTEXT_REG, %o1
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170 | stxa %o0, [%o1] ASI_PRIMARY_CONTEXT_REG
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171 |
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172 | ! demap all in context 1 (cleanup)
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173 | set 0, %o0 ! reserved
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174 | set 0, %o1 ! reserved
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175 | set 1, %o2 ! context
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176 | set MMU_FLAG_DTLB | MMU_FLAG_ITLB, %o3 ! MMU flags
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177 | __HYPERCALL_FAST(MMU_DEMAP_CTX)
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178 |
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179 | /*
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180 | * Set CPUID.
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181 | */
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182 | __HYPERCALL_FAST(CPU_MYID)
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183 | mov SCRATCHPAD_CPUID, %g1
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184 | stxa %o1, [%g1] ASI_SCRATCHPAD
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185 |
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186 | /*
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187 | * Set MMU fault status area for the current CPU.
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188 | */
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189 | set mmu_fsas, %o0 ! o0 <= addr. of fault status areas array
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190 | add %o0, %l6, %o0 ! kernel address to real address
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191 | mulx %o1, MMU_FSA_SIZE, %g1 ! g1 <= offset of current CPU's fault status area
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192 | add %g1, %o0, %o0 ! o0 <= FSA of the current CPU
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193 | mov SCRATCHPAD_MMU_FSA, %g1
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194 | stxa %o0, [%g1] ASI_SCRATCHPAD ! remember MMU fault status area to speed up miss handler
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195 | __HYPERCALL_FAST(MMU_FAULT_AREA_CONF)
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196 |
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197 | ! on APs skip executing the following code
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198 | cmp %l7, 0
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199 | be %xcc, 1f
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200 | nop
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201 |
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202 | /*
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203 | * Save physmem_base for use by the mm subsystem.
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204 | * %l6 contains starting physical address
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205 | */
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206 | sethi %hi(physmem_base), %l4
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207 | stx %l6, [%l4 + %lo(physmem_base)]
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208 |
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209 | /*
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210 | * Store a template of a TTE Data entry for kernel mappings.
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211 | * This template will be used from the kernel MMU miss handler.
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212 | */
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213 | !TTE_DATA(0, %l5, %g2, %g3, %g1)
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214 | setx TTE_FLAGS | PAGESIZE_8K, %g2, %g1; \
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215 | add %g1, %l5, %g1; \
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216 | set kernel_8k_tlb_data_template, %g4
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217 | stx %g1, [%g4]
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218 |
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219 | /*
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220 | * So far, we have not touched the stack.
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221 | * It is a good idea to set the kernel stack to a known state now.
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222 | */
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223 | sethi %hi(temporary_boot_stack), %sp
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224 | or %sp, %lo(temporary_boot_stack), %sp
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225 | sub %sp, STACK_BIAS, %sp
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226 |
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227 | /*
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228 | * Call sparc64_pre_main(bootinfo)
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229 | */
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230 | call sparc64_pre_main
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231 | or %l1, %g0, %o0
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232 |
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233 | /*
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234 | * Create the first stack frame.
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235 | */
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236 | save %sp, -(STACK_WINDOW_SAVE_AREA_SIZE + STACK_ARG_SAVE_AREA_SIZE), %sp
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237 | flushw
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238 | add %g0, -STACK_BIAS, %fp
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239 |
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240 | call main_bsp
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241 | nop
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242 |
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243 | /* Not reached. */
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244 |
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245 | 0:
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246 | ba,a %xcc, 0b
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247 |
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248 | 1:
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249 |
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250 | #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
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251 |
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252 | /*
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253 | * Configure stack for the AP.
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254 | * The AP is expected to use the stack saved
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255 | * in the ctx global variable.
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256 | */
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257 |
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258 | mov 1, %o0 ! MMU enable flag
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259 | set mmu_enabled, %o1
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260 | mov MMU_ENABLE, %o5 ! MMU enable HV call
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261 | ta 0x80 ! call HV
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262 |
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263 | mmu_enabled:
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264 |
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265 | /*
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266 | * Configure stack for the AP.
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267 | * The AP is expected to use the stack saved
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268 | * in the ctx global variable.
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269 | */
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270 | set ctx, %g1
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271 | add %g1, CONTEXT_OFFSET_SP, %g1
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272 | ldx [%g1], %o6
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273 |
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274 | /*
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275 | * Create the first stack frame.
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276 | */
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277 | save %sp, -(STACK_WINDOW_SAVE_AREA_SIZE + STACK_ARG_SAVE_AREA_SIZE), %sp
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278 | flushw
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279 | add %g0, -STACK_BIAS, %fp
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280 |
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281 | call main_ap
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282 | nop
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283 | #endif
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284 |
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285 | /* Not reached. */
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286 | 0:
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287 | ba,a %xcc, 0b
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288 |
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289 | .section K_DATA_START, "aw", @progbits
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290 |
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291 | #define INITIAL_STACK_SIZE 1024
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292 |
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293 | .align STACK_ALIGNMENT
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294 | .space INITIAL_STACK_SIZE
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295 | .align STACK_ALIGNMENT
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296 | temporary_boot_stack:
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297 | .space STACK_WINDOW_SAVE_AREA_SIZE
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298 |
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299 |
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300 | .data
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301 |
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302 | .align 8
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303 | SYMBOL(physmem_base) ! copy of the physical memory base address
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304 | .quad 0
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305 |
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306 | /*
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307 | * This variable is used by the fast_data_access_MMU_miss trap handler.
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308 | * In runtime, it is modified to contain the address of the end of physical
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309 | * memory.
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310 | */
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311 | SYMBOL(end_of_identity)
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312 | .quad -1
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313 |
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314 | SYMBOL(kernel_8k_tlb_data_template)
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315 | .quad 0
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316 |
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317 | /* MMU fault status areas for all CPUs */
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318 | .align MMU_FSA_ALIGNMENT
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319 | SYMBOL(mmu_fsas)
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320 | .space (MMU_FSA_SIZE * MAX_NUM_STRANDS)
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