source: mainline/kernel/arch/sparc64/src/mm/page.c@ 563c2dd

lfn serial ticket/834-toolchain-update topic/msim-upgrade topic/simplify-dev-export
Last change on this file since 563c2dd was 2057572, checked in by Jakub Jermar <jakub@…>, 18 years ago

The Ultimate Solution To Illegal Virtual Aliases.
It is better to avoid them completely than to fight them.
Switch the sparc64 port to 16K pages. The TLBs and TSBs
continue to operate with 8K pages only. Page tables and
other generic parts operate with 16K pages.

Because the MMU doesn't support 16K directly, each 16K
page is emulated by a pair of 8K pages. With 16K pages,
illegal aliases cannot be created in 16K D-cache.

  • Property mode set to 100644
File size: 5.1 KB
Line 
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2005 Jakub Jermar
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 *
9 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
15 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
18 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
19 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
20 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
21 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
22 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
26 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27 */
28
29/** @addtogroup sparc64mm
30 * @{
31 */
32/** @file
33 */
34
35#include <arch/mm/page.h>
36#include <arch/mm/tlb.h>
37#include <genarch/mm/page_ht.h>
38#include <mm/frame.h>
39#include <arch/mm/frame.h>
40#include <bitops.h>
41#include <debug.h>
42#include <align.h>
43#include <config.h>
44
45#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
46/** Entries locked in DTLB of BSP.
47 *
48 * Application processors need to have the same locked entries in their DTLBs as
49 * the bootstrap processor.
50 */
51static struct {
52 uintptr_t virt_page;
53 uintptr_t phys_page;
54 int pagesize_code;
55} bsp_locked_dtlb_entry[DTLB_ENTRY_COUNT];
56
57/** Number of entries in bsp_locked_dtlb_entry array. */
58static count_t bsp_locked_dtlb_entries = 0;
59#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
60
61/** Perform sparc64 specific initialization of paging. */
62void page_arch_init(void)
63{
64 if (config.cpu_active == 1) {
65 page_mapping_operations = &ht_mapping_operations;
66 } else {
67
68#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
69 int i;
70
71 /*
72 * Copy locked DTLB entries from the BSP.
73 */
74 for (i = 0; i < bsp_locked_dtlb_entries; i++) {
75 dtlb_insert_mapping(bsp_locked_dtlb_entry[i].virt_page,
76 bsp_locked_dtlb_entry[i].phys_page,
77 bsp_locked_dtlb_entry[i].pagesize_code, true,
78 false);
79 }
80#endif
81
82 }
83}
84
85/** Map memory-mapped device into virtual memory.
86 *
87 * So far, only DTLB is used to map devices into memory. Chances are that there
88 * will be only a limited amount of devices that the kernel itself needs to
89 * lock in DTLB.
90 *
91 * @param physaddr Physical address of the page where the device is located.
92 * Must be at least page-aligned.
93 * @param size Size of the device's registers. Must not exceed 4M and must
94 * include extra space caused by the alignment.
95 *
96 * @return Virtual address of the page where the device is mapped.
97 */
98uintptr_t hw_map(uintptr_t physaddr, size_t size)
99{
100 unsigned int order;
101 int i;
102
103 ASSERT(config.cpu_active == 1);
104
105 struct {
106 int pagesize_code;
107 size_t increment;
108 count_t count;
109 } sizemap[] = {
110 { PAGESIZE_8K, 0, 1 }, /* 8K */
111 { PAGESIZE_8K, MMU_PAGE_SIZE, 2 }, /* 16K */
112 { PAGESIZE_8K, MMU_PAGE_SIZE, 4 }, /* 32K */
113 { PAGESIZE_64K, 0, 1}, /* 64K */
114 { PAGESIZE_64K, 8 * MMU_PAGE_SIZE, 2 }, /* 128K */
115 { PAGESIZE_64K, 8 * MMU_PAGE_SIZE, 4 }, /* 256K */
116 { PAGESIZE_512K, 0, 1 }, /* 512K */
117 { PAGESIZE_512K, 64 * MMU_PAGE_SIZE, 2 }, /* 1M */
118 { PAGESIZE_512K, 64 * MMU_PAGE_SIZE, 4 }, /* 2M */
119 { PAGESIZE_4M, 0, 1 }, /* 4M */
120 { PAGESIZE_4M, 512 * MMU_PAGE_SIZE, 2 } /* 8M */
121 };
122
123 ASSERT(ALIGN_UP(physaddr, MMU_PAGE_SIZE) == physaddr);
124 ASSERT(size <= 8 * 1024 * 1024);
125
126 if (size <= MMU_FRAME_SIZE)
127 order = 0;
128 else
129 order = (fnzb64(size - 1) + 1) - MMU_FRAME_WIDTH;
130
131 /*
132 * Use virtual addresses that are beyond the limit of physical memory.
133 * Thus, the physical address space will not be wasted by holes created
134 * by frame_alloc().
135 */
136 ASSERT(PA2KA(last_frame));
137 uintptr_t virtaddr = ALIGN_UP(PA2KA(last_frame),
138 1 << (order + FRAME_WIDTH));
139 last_frame = ALIGN_UP(KA2PA(virtaddr) + size,
140 1 << (order + FRAME_WIDTH));
141
142 for (i = 0; i < sizemap[order].count; i++) {
143 /*
144 * First, insert the mapping into DTLB.
145 */
146 dtlb_insert_mapping(virtaddr + i * sizemap[order].increment,
147 physaddr + i * sizemap[order].increment,
148 sizemap[order].pagesize_code, true, false);
149
150#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
151 /*
152 * Second, save the information about the mapping for APs.
153 */
154 bsp_locked_dtlb_entry[bsp_locked_dtlb_entries].virt_page =
155 virtaddr + i * sizemap[order].increment;
156 bsp_locked_dtlb_entry[bsp_locked_dtlb_entries].phys_page =
157 physaddr + i * sizemap[order].increment;
158 bsp_locked_dtlb_entry[bsp_locked_dtlb_entries].pagesize_code =
159 sizemap[order].pagesize_code;
160 bsp_locked_dtlb_entries++;
161#endif
162 }
163
164 return virtaddr;
165}
166
167/** @}
168 */
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