source: mainline/kernel/arch/ppc64/include/mm/page.h@ 46d8eb9

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2005 Martin Decky
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 *
 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
 *   derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

/** @addtogroup ppc64mm 
 * @{
 */
/** @file
 */

#ifndef KERN_ppc64_PAGE_H_
#define KERN_ppc64_PAGE_H_

#include <arch/mm/frame.h>

#define PAGE_WIDTH      FRAME_WIDTH
#define PAGE_SIZE       FRAME_SIZE

#ifdef KERNEL

#ifndef __ASM__
#       define KA2PA(x) (((uintptr_t) (x)) - 0x80000000)
#       define PA2KA(x) (((uintptr_t) (x)) + 0x80000000)
#else
#       define KA2PA(x) ((x) - 0x80000000)
#       define PA2KA(x) ((x) + 0x80000000)
#endif

/*
 * Implementation of generic 4-level page table interface,
 * the hardware Page Hash Table is used as cache.
 *
 * Page table layout:
 * - 32-bit virtual addressess
 * - Offset is 12 bits => pages are 4K long
 * - PTL0 has 1024 entries (10 bits)
 * - PTL1 is not used
 * - PTL2 is not used
 * - PLT3 has 1024 entries (10 bits)
 */

/* Number of entries in each level. */
#define PTL0_ENTRIES_ARCH       1024
#define PTL1_ENTRIES_ARCH       0
#define PTL2_ENTRIES_ARCH       0
#define PTL3_ENTRIES_ARCH       1024

/* Sizes of page tables in each level. */
#define PTL0_SIZE_ARCH          ONE_FRAME
#define PTL1_SIZE_ARCH          0
#define PTL2_SIZE_ARCH          0
#define PTL3_SIZE_ARCH          ONE_FRAME

/* Macros calculating indices into page tables in each level. */
#define PTL0_INDEX_ARCH(vaddr)  (((vaddr) >> 22) & 0x3ff)
#define PTL1_INDEX_ARCH(vaddr)  0
#define PTL2_INDEX_ARCH(vaddr)  0
#define PTL3_INDEX_ARCH(vaddr)  (((vaddr) >> 12) & 0x3ff)

/* Get PTE address accessors for each level. */
#define GET_PTL1_ADDRESS_ARCH(ptl0, i) \
        (((pte_t *) (ptl0))[(i)].pfn << 12)
#define GET_PTL2_ADDRESS_ARCH(ptl1, i) \
        (ptl1)
#define GET_PTL3_ADDRESS_ARCH(ptl2, i) \
        (ptl2)
#define GET_FRAME_ADDRESS_ARCH(ptl3, i) \
        (((pte_t *) (ptl3))[(i)].pfn << 12)

/* Set PTE address accessors for each level. */
#define SET_PTL0_ADDRESS_ARCH(ptl0)
#define SET_PTL1_ADDRESS_ARCH(ptl0, i, a) \
        (((pte_t *) (ptl0))[(i)].pfn = (a) >> 12)
#define SET_PTL2_ADDRESS_ARCH(ptl1, i, a)
#define SET_PTL3_ADDRESS_ARCH(ptl2, i, a)
#define SET_FRAME_ADDRESS_ARCH(ptl3, i, a) \
        (((pte_t *) (ptl3))[(i)].pfn = (a) >> 12)

/* Get PTE flags accessors for each level. */
#define GET_PTL1_FLAGS_ARCH(ptl0, i) \
        get_pt_flags((pte_t *) (ptl0), (index_t) (i))
#define GET_PTL2_FLAGS_ARCH(ptl1, i) \
        PAGE_PRESENT
#define GET_PTL3_FLAGS_ARCH(ptl2, i) \
        PAGE_PRESENT
#define GET_FRAME_FLAGS_ARCH(ptl3, i) \
        get_pt_flags((pte_t *) (ptl3), (index_t) (i))

/* Set PTE flags accessors for each level. */
#define SET_PTL1_FLAGS_ARCH(ptl0, i, x) \
        set_pt_flags((pte_t *) (ptl0), (index_t) (i), (x))
#define SET_PTL2_FLAGS_ARCH(ptl1, i, x)
#define SET_PTL3_FLAGS_ARCH(ptl2, i, x)
#define SET_FRAME_FLAGS_ARCH(ptl3, i, x) \
        set_pt_flags((pte_t *) (ptl3), (index_t) (i), (x))

/* Macros for querying the last-level PTEs. */
#define PTE_VALID_ARCH(pte)                     (*((uint32_t *) (pte)) != 0)
#define PTE_PRESENT_ARCH(pte)                   ((pte)->p != 0)
#define PTE_GET_FRAME_ARCH(pte)                 ((uintptr_t) ((pte)->pfn << 12))
#define PTE_WRITABLE_ARCH(pte)                  1
#define PTE_EXECUTABLE_ARCH(pte)                1

#ifndef __ASM__

#include <mm/mm.h>
#include <arch/interrupt.h>

static inline int get_pt_flags(pte_t *pt, index_t i)
{
        pte_t *p = &pt[i];
        
        return ((1 << PAGE_CACHEABLE_SHIFT) |
            ((!p->p) << PAGE_PRESENT_SHIFT) |
            (1 << PAGE_USER_SHIFT) |
            (1 << PAGE_READ_SHIFT) |
            (1 << PAGE_WRITE_SHIFT) |
            (1 << PAGE_EXEC_SHIFT) |
            (p->g << PAGE_GLOBAL_SHIFT));
}

static inline void set_pt_flags(pte_t *pt, index_t i, int flags)
{
        pte_t *p = &pt[i];
        
        p->p = !(flags & PAGE_NOT_PRESENT);
        p->g = (flags & PAGE_GLOBAL) != 0;
        p->valid = 1;
}

extern void page_arch_init(void);

#define PHT_BITS        16
#define PHT_ORDER       4

typedef struct {
        unsigned v : 1;          /**< Valid */
        unsigned vsid : 24;      /**< Virtual Segment ID */
        unsigned h : 1;          /**< Primary/secondary hash */
        unsigned api : 6;        /**< Abbreviated Page Index */
        unsigned rpn : 20;       /**< Real Page Number */
        unsigned reserved0 : 3;
        unsigned r : 1;          /**< Reference */
        unsigned c : 1;          /**< Change */
        unsigned wimg : 4;       /**< Access control */
        unsigned reserved1 : 1;
        unsigned pp : 2;         /**< Page protection */
} phte_t;

extern void pht_refill(bool data, istate_t *istate);
extern void pht_init(void);

#endif /* __ASM__ */

#endif /* KERNEL */

#endif

/** @}
 */