source: mainline/kernel/arch/ia64/src/start.S@ 8ccd2ea

#
# Copyright (c) 2005 Jakub Jermar
# All rights reserved.
#
# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
# are met:
#
# - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
#   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
# - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
#   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
#   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
# - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
#   derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
#
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
# IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
# OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
# IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
# INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
# NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
# THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
#

#include <arch/register.h>
#include <arch/mm/page.h>
#include <arch/mm/asid.h>
#include <mm/asid.h>

#define RR_MASK (0xFFFFFFFF00000002)
#define RID_SHIFT 8
#define PS_SHIFT 2

#define KERNEL_TRANSLATION_I  0x0010000000000661
#define KERNEL_TRANSLATION_D  0x0010000000000661
#define KERNEL_TRANSLATION_VIO 0x0010000000000671
#define KERNEL_TRANSLATION_IO 0x00100FFFFC000671 
#define VIO_OFFSET            0x0002000000000000

#define IO_OFFSET             0x0001000000000000



.section K_TEXT_START, "ax"

.global kernel_image_start

stack0:
kernel_image_start:
        .auto

        mov psr.l = r0
        srlz.i
        srlz.d

        # Fill TR.i and TR.d using Region Register #VRN_KERNEL


        movl r8 = (VRN_KERNEL << VRN_SHIFT)
        mov r9 = rr[r8]


        movl r10 = (RR_MASK)
        and r9 = r10, r9
        movl r10 = ((RID_KERNEL << RID_SHIFT) | (KERNEL_PAGE_WIDTH << PS_SHIFT))
        or  r9 = r10, r9


        mov rr[r8] = r9



        movl r8 = (VRN_KERNEL << VRN_SHIFT)
        mov cr.ifa = r8

        
        mov r11 = cr.itir ;;
        movl r10 = (KERNEL_PAGE_WIDTH << PS_SHIFT);;
        or r10 =r10 , r11  ;;
        mov cr.itir = r10;;

        
        movl r10 = (KERNEL_TRANSLATION_I)
        itr.i itr[r0] = r10

        
        movl r10 = (KERNEL_TRANSLATION_D)
        itr.d dtr[r0] = r10


        movl r7 = 1
        movl r8 = (VRN_KERNEL << VRN_SHIFT) | VIO_OFFSET
        mov cr.ifa = r8
        movl r10 = (KERNEL_TRANSLATION_VIO)
        itr.d dtr[r7] = r10


        mov r11 = cr.itir ;;
        movl r10 = ~0xfc;;
        and r10 =r10 , r11  ;;
        movl r11 = (IO_PAGE_WIDTH << PS_SHIFT);;
        or r10 =r10 , r11  ;;
        mov cr.itir = r10;;


        movl r7 = 2
        movl r8 = (VRN_KERNEL << VRN_SHIFT) | IO_OFFSET
        mov cr.ifa = r8
        movl r10 = (KERNEL_TRANSLATION_IO)
        itr.d dtr[r7] = r10




        # initialize PSR
        movl r10 = (PSR_DT_MASK | PSR_RT_MASK | PSR_IT_MASK | PSR_IC_MASK)  /* Enable paging */
        mov r9 = psr
        or r10 = r10, r9
        mov cr.ipsr = r10
        mov cr.ifs = r0
        movl r8 = paging_start
        mov cr.iip = r8
        srlz.d
        srlz.i

        .explicit
        /*
         * Return From Interupt is the only the way to fill upper half word of PSR.
         */
        rfi;;

.global paging_start
paging_start:

        /*
         * Now we are paging.
         */

        # switch to register bank 1
        bsw.1
        
        # initialize register stack
        mov ar.rsc = r0
        movl r8 = (VRN_KERNEL << VRN_SHIFT) ;;
        mov ar.bspstore = r8
        loadrs

        # initialize memory stack to some sane value
        movl r12 = stack0 ;;
        
        add r12 = -16, r12      /* allocate a scratch area on the stack */

        # initialize gp (Global Pointer) register
        movl r20 = (VRN_KERNEL << VRN_SHIFT);;
        or r20 = r20,r1;;
        movl r1 = _hardcoded_load_address
        
        /*
         * Initialize hardcoded_* variables.
         */
        movl r14 = _hardcoded_ktext_size
        movl r15 = _hardcoded_kdata_size
        movl r16 = _hardcoded_load_address ;;
        addl r17 = @gprel(hardcoded_ktext_size), gp
        addl r18 = @gprel(hardcoded_kdata_size), gp
        addl r19 = @gprel(hardcoded_load_address), gp
        addl r21 = @gprel(bootinfo), gp
        ;;
        st8 [r17] = r14
        st8 [r18] = r15
        st8 [r19] = r16
        st8 [r21] = r20

        ssm (1 << 19) ;; /* Disable f32 - f127 */
        srlz.i
        srlz.d ;;

        br.call.sptk.many b0 = arch_pre_main

        movl r18 = main_bsp ;;
        mov b1 = r18 ;;
        br.call.sptk.many b0 = b1


0:
        br 0b