source: mainline/kernel/arch/ia64/include/asm.h@ 42a0607

lfn serial ticket/834-toolchain-update topic/msim-upgrade topic/simplify-dev-export
Last change on this file since 42a0607 was 7208b6c, checked in by Jakub Vana <jakub.vana@…>, 18 years ago

Basic IA64 boot and kernel suport for real machines

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File size: 6.2 KB
RevLine 
[361635c]1/*
[df4ed85]2 * Copyright (c) 2005 Jakub Jermar
[361635c]3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 *
9 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
15 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
18 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
19 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
20 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
21 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
22 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
26 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27 */
28
[06e1e95]29/** @addtogroup ia64
[b45c443]30 * @{
31 */
32/** @file
33 */
34
[06e1e95]35#ifndef KERN_ia64_ASM_H_
36#define KERN_ia64_ASM_H_
[361635c]37
38#include <config.h>
[c2b95d3]39#include <arch/types.h>
[0259524]40#include <arch/register.h>
[361635c]41
[2a06e2f]42
[7208b6c]43#define IA64_IOSPACE_ADDRESS 0xE001000000000000ULL
[2a06e2f]44
45static inline void outb(uint64_t port,uint8_t v)
46{
47 *((char *)(IA64_IOSPACE_ADDRESS + ( (port & 0xfff) | ( (port >> 2) << 12 )))) = v;
[7208b6c]48
[2a06e2f]49 asm volatile ("mf\n" ::: "memory");
50}
51
52
53static inline uint8_t inb(uint64_t port)
54{
55 asm volatile ("mf\n" ::: "memory");
[7208b6c]56
[2a06e2f]57 return *((char *)(IA64_IOSPACE_ADDRESS + ( (port & 0xfff) | ( (port >> 2) << 12 ))));
58}
59
60
61
[1fbbcd6]62/** Return base address of current stack
63 *
64 * Return the base address of the current stack.
65 * The stack is assumed to be STACK_SIZE long.
66 * The stack must start on page boundary.
67 */
[7f1c620]68static inline uintptr_t get_stack_base(void)
[361635c]69{
[7f1c620]70 uint64_t v;
[1fbbcd6]71
[e7b7be3f]72 asm volatile ("and %0 = %1, r12" : "=r" (v) : "r" (~(STACK_SIZE-1)));
[1fbbcd6]73
74 return v;
[361635c]75}
76
[b994a60]77/** Return Processor State Register.
78 *
79 * @return PSR.
80 */
[7f1c620]81static inline uint64_t psr_read(void)
[b994a60]82{
[7f1c620]83 uint64_t v;
[b994a60]84
[e7b7be3f]85 asm volatile ("mov %0 = psr\n" : "=r" (v));
[b994a60]86
87 return v;
88}
89
[e2ec980f]90/** Read IVA (Interruption Vector Address).
91 *
92 * @return Return location of interruption vector table.
93 */
[7f1c620]94static inline uint64_t iva_read(void)
[e2ec980f]95{
[7f1c620]96 uint64_t v;
[e2ec980f]97
[e7b7be3f]98 asm volatile ("mov %0 = cr.iva\n" : "=r" (v));
[e2ec980f]99
100 return v;
101}
102
103/** Write IVA (Interruption Vector Address) register.
104 *
[abbc16e]105 * @param v New location of interruption vector table.
[e2ec980f]106 */
[7f1c620]107static inline void iva_write(uint64_t v)
[e2ec980f]108{
[e7b7be3f]109 asm volatile ("mov cr.iva = %0\n" : : "r" (v));
[e2ec980f]110}
111
112
[0259524]113/** Read IVR (External Interrupt Vector Register).
[dbd1059]114 *
115 * @return Highest priority, pending, unmasked external interrupt vector.
116 */
[7f1c620]117static inline uint64_t ivr_read(void)
[dbd1059]118{
[7f1c620]119 uint64_t v;
[dbd1059]120
[e7b7be3f]121 asm volatile ("mov %0 = cr.ivr\n" : "=r" (v));
[dbd1059]122
[0259524]123 return v;
124}
125
126/** Write ITC (Interval Timer Counter) register.
127 *
[abbc16e]128 * @param v New counter value.
[0259524]129 */
[7f1c620]130static inline void itc_write(uint64_t v)
[0259524]131{
[e7b7be3f]132 asm volatile ("mov ar.itc = %0\n" : : "r" (v));
[0259524]133}
134
135/** Read ITC (Interval Timer Counter) register.
136 *
137 * @return Current counter value.
138 */
[7f1c620]139static inline uint64_t itc_read(void)
[0259524]140{
[7f1c620]141 uint64_t v;
[0259524]142
[e7b7be3f]143 asm volatile ("mov %0 = ar.itc\n" : "=r" (v));
[0259524]144
145 return v;
146}
147
148/** Write ITM (Interval Timer Match) register.
149 *
[abbc16e]150 * @param v New match value.
[0259524]151 */
[7f1c620]152static inline void itm_write(uint64_t v)
[0259524]153{
[e7b7be3f]154 asm volatile ("mov cr.itm = %0\n" : : "r" (v));
[0259524]155}
156
[98492e8]157/** Read ITM (Interval Timer Match) register.
158 *
159 * @return Match value.
160 */
[7f1c620]161static inline uint64_t itm_read(void)
[98492e8]162{
[7f1c620]163 uint64_t v;
[98492e8]164
[e7b7be3f]165 asm volatile ("mov %0 = cr.itm\n" : "=r" (v));
[98492e8]166
167 return v;
168}
169
[05d9dd89]170/** Read ITV (Interval Timer Vector) register.
171 *
172 * @return Current vector and mask bit.
173 */
[7f1c620]174static inline uint64_t itv_read(void)
[05d9dd89]175{
[7f1c620]176 uint64_t v;
[05d9dd89]177
[e7b7be3f]178 asm volatile ("mov %0 = cr.itv\n" : "=r" (v));
[05d9dd89]179
180 return v;
181}
182
[0259524]183/** Write ITV (Interval Timer Vector) register.
184 *
[abbc16e]185 * @param v New vector and mask bit.
[0259524]186 */
[7f1c620]187static inline void itv_write(uint64_t v)
[0259524]188{
[e7b7be3f]189 asm volatile ("mov cr.itv = %0\n" : : "r" (v));
[0259524]190}
191
192/** Write EOI (End Of Interrupt) register.
193 *
[abbc16e]194 * @param v This value is ignored.
[0259524]195 */
[7f1c620]196static inline void eoi_write(uint64_t v)
[0259524]197{
[e7b7be3f]198 asm volatile ("mov cr.eoi = %0\n" : : "r" (v));
[0259524]199}
200
201/** Read TPR (Task Priority Register).
202 *
203 * @return Current value of TPR.
204 */
[7f1c620]205static inline uint64_t tpr_read(void)
[0259524]206{
[7f1c620]207 uint64_t v;
[0259524]208
[e7b7be3f]209 asm volatile ("mov %0 = cr.tpr\n" : "=r" (v));
[0259524]210
211 return v;
[dbd1059]212}
213
[0259524]214/** Write TPR (Task Priority Register).
215 *
[abbc16e]216 * @param v New value of TPR.
[0259524]217 */
[7f1c620]218static inline void tpr_write(uint64_t v)
[0259524]219{
[e7b7be3f]220 asm volatile ("mov cr.tpr = %0\n" : : "r" (v));
[0259524]221}
[9c0a9b3]222
[0259524]223/** Disable interrupts.
224 *
225 * Disable interrupts and return previous
226 * value of PSR.
227 *
228 * @return Old interrupt priority level.
229 */
230static ipl_t interrupts_disable(void)
231{
[7f1c620]232 uint64_t v;
[0259524]233
[e7b7be3f]234 asm volatile (
[0259524]235 "mov %0 = psr\n"
236 "rsm %1\n"
237 : "=r" (v)
238 : "i" (PSR_I_MASK)
239 );
240
241 return (ipl_t) v;
242}
243
244/** Enable interrupts.
245 *
246 * Enable interrupts and return previous
247 * value of PSR.
248 *
249 * @return Old interrupt priority level.
250 */
251static ipl_t interrupts_enable(void)
252{
[7f1c620]253 uint64_t v;
[0259524]254
[e7b7be3f]255 asm volatile (
[0259524]256 "mov %0 = psr\n"
257 "ssm %1\n"
258 ";;\n"
259 "srlz.d\n"
260 : "=r" (v)
261 : "i" (PSR_I_MASK)
262 );
263
264 return (ipl_t) v;
265}
[9c0a9b3]266
[0259524]267/** Restore interrupt priority level.
268 *
269 * Restore PSR.
270 *
271 * @param ipl Saved interrupt priority level.
272 */
273static inline void interrupts_restore(ipl_t ipl)
274{
[2ccd275]275 if (ipl & PSR_I_MASK)
276 (void) interrupts_enable();
277 else
278 (void) interrupts_disable();
[0259524]279}
[9c0a9b3]280
[0259524]281/** Return interrupt priority level.
282 *
283 * @return PSR.
284 */
285static inline ipl_t interrupts_read(void)
286{
[b994a60]287 return (ipl_t) psr_read();
[0259524]288}
[60f6b7c]289
[2a003d5b]290/** Disable protection key checking. */
291static inline void pk_disable(void)
292{
[e7b7be3f]293 asm volatile ("rsm %0\n" : : "i" (PSR_PK_MASK));
[2a003d5b]294}
295
[0259524]296extern void cpu_halt(void);
297extern void cpu_sleep(void);
[7f1c620]298extern void asm_delay_loop(uint32_t t);
[5e2455a]299
[7f1c620]300extern void switch_to_userspace(uintptr_t entry, uintptr_t sp, uintptr_t bsp, uintptr_t uspace_uarg, uint64_t ipsr, uint64_t rsc);
[b994a60]301
[361635c]302#endif
[b45c443]303
[06e1e95]304/** @}
[b45c443]305 */
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