source: mainline/kernel/arch/ia32/include/arch/pm.h@ d242cb6

lfn serial ticket/834-toolchain-update topic/msim-upgrade topic/simplify-dev-export
Last change on this file since d242cb6 was d242cb6, checked in by Martin Decky <martin@…>, 13 years ago

make sure we configure two distinct segment descriptors and set the read bit on the code segment before switching back to real-mode for VESA/VBE
this fixes execution on the latest (3.9.1) Linux KVM with real-mode x86 code emulation that is particularly picky about the code segment permission bits

  • Property mode set to 100644
File size: 4.3 KB
Line 
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Jakub Jermar
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 *
9 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
15 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
18 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
19 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
20 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
21 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
22 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
26 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27 */
28
29/** @addtogroup ia32
30 * @{
31 */
32/** @file
33 */
34
35#ifndef KERN_ia32_PM_H_
36#define KERN_ia32_PM_H_
37
38#define IDT_ITEMS 64
39#define GDT_ITEMS 7
40
41#define NULL_DES 0
42#define KTEXT_DES 1
43#define KDATA_DES 2
44#define UTEXT_DES 3
45#define UDATA_DES 4
46#define TSS_DES 5
47#define TLS_DES 6 /* Pointer to Thread-Local-Storage data */
48
49#ifdef CONFIG_FB
50
51#define VESA_INIT_SEGMENT 0x8000
52#define VESA_INIT_CODE_DES 7
53#define VESA_INIT_DATA_DES 8
54#define KTEXT32_DES KTEXT_DES
55
56#undef GDT_ITEMS
57#define GDT_ITEMS 9
58
59#endif /* CONFIG_FB */
60
61#define GDT_SELECTOR(des) ((des) << 3)
62
63#define PL_KERNEL 0
64#define PL_USER 3
65
66#define AR_PRESENT (1 << 7)
67#define AR_DATA (2 << 3)
68#define AR_CODE (3 << 3)
69#define AR_WRITABLE (1 << 1)
70#define AR_READABLE (1 << 1)
71#define AR_INTERRUPT (0xe)
72#define AR_TRAP (0xf)
73#define AR_TSS (0x9)
74
75#define DPL_KERNEL (PL_KERNEL << 5)
76#define DPL_USER (PL_USER << 5)
77
78#define TSS_BASIC_SIZE 104
79#define TSS_IOMAP_SIZE (8 * 1024 + 1) /* 8K for bitmap + 1 terminating byte for convenience */
80
81#define IO_PORTS (64 * 1024)
82
83#ifndef __ASM__
84
85#include <typedefs.h>
86#include <arch/context.h>
87
88typedef struct {
89 uint16_t limit;
90 uint32_t base;
91} __attribute__ ((packed)) ptr_16_32_t;
92
93typedef struct {
94 unsigned limit_0_15: 16;
95 unsigned base_0_15: 16;
96 unsigned base_16_23: 8;
97 unsigned access: 8;
98 unsigned limit_16_19: 4;
99 unsigned available: 1;
100 unsigned unused: 1;
101 unsigned special: 1;
102 unsigned granularity : 1;
103 unsigned base_24_31: 8;
104} __attribute__ ((packed)) descriptor_t;
105
106typedef struct {
107 unsigned offset_0_15: 16;
108 unsigned selector: 16;
109 unsigned unused: 8;
110 unsigned access: 8;
111 unsigned offset_16_31: 16;
112} __attribute__ ((packed)) idescriptor_t;
113
114typedef struct {
115 uint16_t link;
116 unsigned : 16;
117 uint32_t esp0;
118 uint16_t ss0;
119 unsigned : 16;
120 uint32_t esp1;
121 uint16_t ss1;
122 unsigned : 16;
123 uint32_t esp2;
124 uint16_t ss2;
125 unsigned : 16;
126 uint32_t cr3;
127 uint32_t eip;
128 uint32_t eflags;
129 uint32_t eax;
130 uint32_t ecx;
131 uint32_t edx;
132 uint32_t ebx;
133 uint32_t esp;
134 uint32_t ebp;
135 uint32_t esi;
136 uint32_t edi;
137 uint16_t es;
138 unsigned : 16;
139 uint16_t cs;
140 unsigned : 16;
141 uint16_t ss;
142 unsigned : 16;
143 uint16_t ds;
144 unsigned : 16;
145 uint16_t fs;
146 unsigned : 16;
147 uint16_t gs;
148 unsigned : 16;
149 uint16_t ldtr;
150 unsigned : 16;
151 unsigned : 16;
152 uint16_t iomap_base;
153 uint8_t iomap[TSS_IOMAP_SIZE];
154} __attribute__ ((packed)) tss_t;
155
156extern ptr_16_32_t gdtr;
157extern ptr_16_32_t protected_ap_gdtr;
158extern tss_t *tss_p;
159
160extern descriptor_t gdt[];
161
162extern void pm_init(void);
163
164extern void gdt_setbase(descriptor_t *d, uintptr_t base);
165extern void gdt_setlimit(descriptor_t *d, uint32_t limit);
166
167extern void idt_init(void);
168extern void idt_setoffset(idescriptor_t *d, uintptr_t offset);
169
170extern void tss_initialize(tss_t *t);
171extern void set_tls_desc(uintptr_t tls);
172
173#endif /* __ASM__ */
174
175#endif
176
177/** @}
178 */
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