1 | /*
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2 | * Copyright (c) 2007 Petr Stepan
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3 | * All rights reserved.
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4 | *
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5 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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6 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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7 | * are met:
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8 | *
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9 | * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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10 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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11 | * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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12 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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13 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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14 | * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
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15 | * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
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16 | *
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17 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
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18 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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19 | * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
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20 | * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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21 | * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
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22 | * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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23 | * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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24 | * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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25 | * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
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26 | * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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27 | */
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28 |
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29 | /** @addtogroup arm32
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30 | * @{
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31 | */
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32 | /**
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33 | * @file
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34 | * @brief Utilities for convenient manipulation with ARM registers.
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35 | */
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36 |
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37 | #ifndef KERN_arm32_REGUTILS_H_
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38 | #define KERN_arm32_REGUTILS_H_
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39 |
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40 | #define STATUS_REG_IRQ_DISABLED_BIT (1 << 7)
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41 | #define STATUS_REG_MODE_MASK 0x1f
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42 |
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43 | #define CP15_R1_MMU_ENABLE_BIT (1 << 0)
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44 | #define CP15_R1_ALIGNMENT_ENABLE_BIT (1 << 1)
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45 | #define CP15_R1_CACHE_ENABLE_BIT (1 << 2)
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46 | #define CP15_R1_BRANCH_PREDICT_BIT (1 << 11)
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47 | #define CP15_R1_INST_CACHE_BIT (1 << 12)
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48 | #define CP15_R1_HIGH_VECTORS_BIT (1 << 13)
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49 | #define CP15_R1_ROUND_ROBIN_BIT (1 << 14)
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50 | #define CP15_R1_HA_ENABLE_BIT (1 << 17)
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51 | #define CP15_R1_WXN_BIT (1 << 19) /* Only if virt. supported */
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52 | #define CP15_R1_UWXN_BIT (1 << 20) /* Only if virt. supported */
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53 | #define CP15_R1_FI_BIT (1 << 21)
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54 | #define CP15_R1_VE_BIT (1 << 24)
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55 | #define CP15_R1_EE_BIT (1 << 25)
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56 | #define CP15_R1_NMFI_BIT (1 << 27)
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57 | #define CP15_R1_TRE_BIT (1 << 28)
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58 | #define CP15_R1_AFE_BIT (1 << 29)
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59 |
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60 | /* ARM Processor Operation Modes */
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61 | #define USER_MODE 0x10
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62 | #define FIQ_MODE 0x11
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63 | #define IRQ_MODE 0x12
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64 | #define SUPERVISOR_MODE 0x13
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65 | #define ABORT_MODE 0x17
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66 | #define UNDEFINED_MODE 0x1b
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67 | #define SYSTEM_MODE 0x1f
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68 |
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69 | /* [CS]PRS manipulation macros */
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70 | #define GEN_STATUS_READ(nm, reg) \
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71 | static inline uint32_t nm## _status_reg_read(void) \
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72 | { \
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73 | uint32_t retval; \
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74 | \
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75 | asm volatile ( \
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76 | "mrs %[retval], " #reg \
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77 | : [retval] "=r" (retval) \
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78 | ); \
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79 | \
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80 | return retval; \
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81 | }
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82 |
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83 | #define GEN_STATUS_WRITE(nm, reg, fieldname, field) \
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84 | static inline void nm## _status_reg_ ##fieldname## _write(uint32_t value) \
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85 | { \
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86 | asm volatile ( \
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87 | "msr " #reg "_" #field ", %[value]" \
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88 | :: [value] "r" (value) \
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89 | ); \
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90 | }
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91 |
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92 | /** Return the value of CPSR (Current Program Status Register). */
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93 | GEN_STATUS_READ(current, cpsr);
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94 |
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95 | /** Set control bits of CPSR. */
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96 | GEN_STATUS_WRITE(current, cpsr, control, c);
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97 |
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98 | /** Return the value of SPSR (Saved Program Status Register). */
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99 | GEN_STATUS_READ(saved, spsr);
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100 |
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101 | #endif
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102 |
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103 | /** @}
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104 | */
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