source: mainline/kernel/arch/amd64/src/mm/page.c@ 26678e5

lfn serial ticket/834-toolchain-update topic/msim-upgrade topic/simplify-dev-export
Last change on this file since 26678e5 was 06e1e95, checked in by Jakub Jermar <jakub@…>, 19 years ago

C99 compliant header guards (hopefully) everywhere in the kernel.
Formatting and indentation changes.
Small improvements in sparc64.
  • Property mode set to 100644
File size: 7.2 KB
Line 
1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2001-2004 Jakub Jermar
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 *
9 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
15 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
18 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
19 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
20 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
21 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
22 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
26 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27 */
28
29/** @addtogroup amd64mm
30 * @{
31 */
32/** @file
33 */
34
35#include <arch/mm/page.h>
36#include <genarch/mm/page_pt.h>
37#include <arch/mm/frame.h>
38#include <mm/page.h>
39#include <mm/frame.h>
40#include <mm/as.h>
41#include <arch/interrupt.h>
42#include <arch/asm.h>
43#include <config.h>
44#include <memstr.h>
45#include <interrupt.h>
46#include <print.h>
47#include <panic.h>
48#include <align.h>
49
50/* Definitions for identity page mapper */
51pte_t helper_ptl1[512] __attribute__((aligned (PAGE_SIZE)));
52pte_t helper_ptl2[512] __attribute__((aligned (PAGE_SIZE)));
53pte_t helper_ptl3[512] __attribute__((aligned (PAGE_SIZE)));
54extern pte_t ptl_0; /* From boot.S */
55
56#define PTL1_PRESENT(ptl0, page) (!(GET_PTL1_FLAGS_ARCH(ptl0, PTL0_INDEX_ARCH(page)) & PAGE_NOT_PRESENT))
57#define PTL2_PRESENT(ptl1, page) (!(GET_PTL2_FLAGS_ARCH(ptl1, PTL1_INDEX_ARCH(page)) & PAGE_NOT_PRESENT))
58#define PTL3_PRESENT(ptl2, page) (!(GET_PTL3_FLAGS_ARCH(ptl2, PTL2_INDEX_ARCH(page)) & PAGE_NOT_PRESENT))
59
60#define PTL1_ADDR(ptl0, page) ((pte_t *)PA2KA(GET_PTL1_ADDRESS_ARCH(ptl0, PTL0_INDEX_ARCH(page))))
61#define PTL2_ADDR(ptl1, page) ((pte_t *)PA2KA(GET_PTL2_ADDRESS_ARCH(ptl1, PTL1_INDEX_ARCH(page))))
62#define PTL3_ADDR(ptl2, page) ((pte_t *)PA2KA(GET_PTL3_ADDRESS_ARCH(ptl2, PTL2_INDEX_ARCH(page))))
63
64#define SETUP_PTL1(ptl0, page, tgt) { \
65 SET_PTL1_ADDRESS_ARCH(ptl0, PTL0_INDEX_ARCH(page), (uintptr_t)KA2PA(tgt)); \
66 SET_PTL1_FLAGS_ARCH(ptl0, PTL0_INDEX_ARCH(page), PAGE_WRITE | PAGE_EXEC); \
67 }
68#define SETUP_PTL2(ptl1, page, tgt) { \
69 SET_PTL2_ADDRESS_ARCH(ptl1, PTL1_INDEX_ARCH(page), (uintptr_t)KA2PA(tgt)); \
70 SET_PTL2_FLAGS_ARCH(ptl1, PTL1_INDEX_ARCH(page), PAGE_WRITE | PAGE_EXEC); \
71 }
72#define SETUP_PTL3(ptl2, page, tgt) { \
73 SET_PTL3_ADDRESS_ARCH(ptl2, PTL2_INDEX_ARCH(page), (uintptr_t)KA2PA(tgt)); \
74 SET_PTL3_FLAGS_ARCH(ptl2, PTL2_INDEX_ARCH(page), PAGE_WRITE | PAGE_EXEC); \
75 }
76#define SETUP_FRAME(ptl3, page, tgt) { \
77 SET_FRAME_ADDRESS_ARCH(ptl3, PTL3_INDEX_ARCH(page), (uintptr_t)KA2PA(tgt)); \
78 SET_FRAME_FLAGS_ARCH(ptl3, PTL3_INDEX_ARCH(page), PAGE_WRITE | PAGE_EXEC); \
79 }
80
81
82void page_arch_init(void)
83{
84 uintptr_t cur;
85 int i;
86 int identity_flags = PAGE_CACHEABLE | PAGE_EXEC | PAGE_GLOBAL;
87
88 if (config.cpu_active == 1) {
89 page_mapping_operations = &pt_mapping_operations;
90
91 /*
92 * PA2KA(identity) mapping for all frames.
93 */
94 for (cur = 0; cur < last_frame; cur += FRAME_SIZE) {
95 /* Standard identity mapping */
96 page_mapping_insert(AS_KERNEL, PA2KA(cur), cur, identity_flags);
97 }
98 /* Upper kernel mapping
99 * - from zero to top of kernel (include bottom addresses
100 * because some are needed for init )
101 */
102 for (cur = PA2KA_CODE(0); cur < config.base + config.kernel_size; cur += FRAME_SIZE)
103 page_mapping_insert(AS_KERNEL, cur, KA2PA(cur), identity_flags);
104
105 for (cur = config.stack_base; cur < config.stack_base + config.stack_size; cur += FRAME_SIZE)
106 page_mapping_insert(AS_KERNEL, cur, KA2PA(cur), identity_flags);
107
108 for (i = 0; i < init.cnt; i++) {
109 for (cur = init.tasks[i].addr; cur < init.tasks[i].addr + init.tasks[i].size; cur += FRAME_SIZE)
110 page_mapping_insert(AS_KERNEL, PA2KA_CODE(KA2PA(cur)), KA2PA(cur), identity_flags);
111 }
112
113 exc_register(14, "page_fault", (iroutine)page_fault);
114 write_cr3((uintptr_t) AS_KERNEL->page_table);
115 }
116 else {
117 write_cr3((uintptr_t) AS_KERNEL->page_table);
118 }
119}
120
121
122/** Identity page mapper
123 *
124 * We need to map whole physical memory identically before the page subsystem
125 * is initializaed. This thing clears page table and fills in the specific
126 * items.
127 */
128void ident_page_fault(int n, istate_t *istate)
129{
130 uintptr_t page;
131 static uintptr_t oldpage = 0;
132 pte_t *aptl_1, *aptl_2, *aptl_3;
133
134 page = read_cr2();
135 if (oldpage) {
136 /* Unmap old address */
137 aptl_1 = PTL1_ADDR(&ptl_0, oldpage);
138 aptl_2 = PTL2_ADDR(aptl_1, oldpage);
139 aptl_3 = PTL3_ADDR(aptl_2, oldpage);
140
141 SET_FRAME_FLAGS_ARCH(aptl_3, PTL3_INDEX_ARCH(oldpage), PAGE_NOT_PRESENT);
142 if (KA2PA(aptl_3) == KA2PA(helper_ptl3))
143 SET_PTL3_FLAGS_ARCH(aptl_2, PTL2_INDEX_ARCH(oldpage), PAGE_NOT_PRESENT);
144 if (KA2PA(aptl_2) == KA2PA(helper_ptl2))
145 SET_PTL2_FLAGS_ARCH(aptl_1, PTL1_INDEX_ARCH(oldpage), PAGE_NOT_PRESENT);
146 if (KA2PA(aptl_1) == KA2PA(helper_ptl1))
147 SET_PTL1_FLAGS_ARCH(&ptl_0, PTL0_INDEX_ARCH(oldpage), PAGE_NOT_PRESENT);
148 }
149 if (PTL1_PRESENT(&ptl_0, page))
150 aptl_1 = PTL1_ADDR(&ptl_0, page);
151 else {
152 SETUP_PTL1(&ptl_0, page, helper_ptl1);
153 aptl_1 = helper_ptl1;
154 }
155
156 if (PTL2_PRESENT(aptl_1, page))
157 aptl_2 = PTL2_ADDR(aptl_1, page);
158 else {
159 SETUP_PTL2(aptl_1, page, helper_ptl2);
160 aptl_2 = helper_ptl2;
161 }
162
163 if (PTL3_PRESENT(aptl_2, page))
164 aptl_3 = PTL3_ADDR(aptl_2, page);
165 else {
166 SETUP_PTL3(aptl_2, page, helper_ptl3);
167 aptl_3 = helper_ptl3;
168 }
169
170 SETUP_FRAME(aptl_3, page, page);
171
172 oldpage = page;
173}
174
175
176void page_fault(int n, istate_t *istate)
177{
178 uintptr_t page;
179 pf_access_t access;
180
181 page = read_cr2();
182
183 if (istate->error_word & PFERR_CODE_RSVD)
184 panic("Reserved bit set in page table entry.\n");
185
186 if (istate->error_word & PFERR_CODE_RW)
187 access = PF_ACCESS_WRITE;
188 else if (istate->error_word & PFERR_CODE_ID)
189 access = PF_ACCESS_EXEC;
190 else
191 access = PF_ACCESS_READ;
192
193 if (as_page_fault(page, access, istate) == AS_PF_FAULT) {
194 fault_if_from_uspace(istate, "Page fault: %#x", page);
195
196 print_info_errcode(n, istate);
197 printf("Page fault address: %llx\n", page);
198 panic("page fault\n");
199 }
200}
201
202
203uintptr_t hw_map(uintptr_t physaddr, size_t size)
204{
205 if (last_frame + ALIGN_UP(size, PAGE_SIZE) > KA2PA(KERNEL_ADDRESS_SPACE_END_ARCH))
206 panic("Unable to map physical memory %p (%d bytes)", physaddr, size)
207
208 uintptr_t virtaddr = PA2KA(last_frame);
209 pfn_t i;
210 for (i = 0; i < ADDR2PFN(ALIGN_UP(size, PAGE_SIZE)); i++)
211 page_mapping_insert(AS_KERNEL, virtaddr + PFN2ADDR(i), physaddr + PFN2ADDR(i), PAGE_NOT_CACHEABLE);
212
213 last_frame = ALIGN_UP(last_frame + size, FRAME_SIZE);
214
215 return virtaddr;
216}
217
218/** @}
219 */
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