| 1 | /*
|
|---|
| 2 | * Copyright (C) 2001-2004 Jakub Jermar
|
|---|
| 3 | * All rights reserved.
|
|---|
| 4 | *
|
|---|
| 5 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
|---|
| 6 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
|---|
| 7 | * are met:
|
|---|
| 8 | *
|
|---|
| 9 | * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
|---|
| 10 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
|---|
| 11 | * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
|---|
| 12 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
|
|---|
| 13 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
|
|---|
| 14 | * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
|
|---|
| 15 | * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
|
|---|
| 16 | *
|
|---|
| 17 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
|
|---|
| 18 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
|
|---|
| 19 | * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
|
|---|
| 20 | * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
|
|---|
| 21 | * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
|
|---|
| 22 | * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
|
|---|
| 23 | * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
|
|---|
| 24 | * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
|
|---|
| 25 | * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
|
|---|
| 26 | * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
|
|---|
| 27 | */
|
|---|
| 28 |
|
|---|
| 29 | /** @addtogroup amd64mm
|
|---|
| 30 | * @{
|
|---|
| 31 | */
|
|---|
| 32 | /** @file
|
|---|
| 33 | */
|
|---|
| 34 |
|
|---|
| 35 | #include <arch/mm/page.h>
|
|---|
| 36 | #include <genarch/mm/page_pt.h>
|
|---|
| 37 | #include <arch/mm/frame.h>
|
|---|
| 38 | #include <mm/page.h>
|
|---|
| 39 | #include <mm/frame.h>
|
|---|
| 40 | #include <mm/as.h>
|
|---|
| 41 | #include <arch/interrupt.h>
|
|---|
| 42 | #include <arch/asm.h>
|
|---|
| 43 | #include <config.h>
|
|---|
| 44 | #include <memstr.h>
|
|---|
| 45 | #include <interrupt.h>
|
|---|
| 46 | #include <print.h>
|
|---|
| 47 | #include <panic.h>
|
|---|
| 48 | #include <align.h>
|
|---|
| 49 |
|
|---|
| 50 | /* Definitions for identity page mapper */
|
|---|
| 51 | pte_t helper_ptl1[512] __attribute__((aligned (PAGE_SIZE)));
|
|---|
| 52 | pte_t helper_ptl2[512] __attribute__((aligned (PAGE_SIZE)));
|
|---|
| 53 | pte_t helper_ptl3[512] __attribute__((aligned (PAGE_SIZE)));
|
|---|
| 54 | extern pte_t ptl_0; /* From boot.S */
|
|---|
| 55 |
|
|---|
| 56 | #define PTL1_PRESENT(ptl0, page) (!(GET_PTL1_FLAGS_ARCH(ptl0, PTL0_INDEX_ARCH(page)) & PAGE_NOT_PRESENT))
|
|---|
| 57 | #define PTL2_PRESENT(ptl1, page) (!(GET_PTL2_FLAGS_ARCH(ptl1, PTL1_INDEX_ARCH(page)) & PAGE_NOT_PRESENT))
|
|---|
| 58 | #define PTL3_PRESENT(ptl2, page) (!(GET_PTL3_FLAGS_ARCH(ptl2, PTL2_INDEX_ARCH(page)) & PAGE_NOT_PRESENT))
|
|---|
| 59 |
|
|---|
| 60 | #define PTL1_ADDR(ptl0, page) ((pte_t *)PA2KA(GET_PTL1_ADDRESS_ARCH(ptl0, PTL0_INDEX_ARCH(page))))
|
|---|
| 61 | #define PTL2_ADDR(ptl1, page) ((pte_t *)PA2KA(GET_PTL2_ADDRESS_ARCH(ptl1, PTL1_INDEX_ARCH(page))))
|
|---|
| 62 | #define PTL3_ADDR(ptl2, page) ((pte_t *)PA2KA(GET_PTL3_ADDRESS_ARCH(ptl2, PTL2_INDEX_ARCH(page))))
|
|---|
| 63 |
|
|---|
| 64 | #define SETUP_PTL1(ptl0, page, tgt) { \
|
|---|
| 65 | SET_PTL1_ADDRESS_ARCH(ptl0, PTL0_INDEX_ARCH(page), (uintptr_t)KA2PA(tgt)); \
|
|---|
| 66 | SET_PTL1_FLAGS_ARCH(ptl0, PTL0_INDEX_ARCH(page), PAGE_WRITE | PAGE_EXEC); \
|
|---|
| 67 | }
|
|---|
| 68 | #define SETUP_PTL2(ptl1, page, tgt) { \
|
|---|
| 69 | SET_PTL2_ADDRESS_ARCH(ptl1, PTL1_INDEX_ARCH(page), (uintptr_t)KA2PA(tgt)); \
|
|---|
| 70 | SET_PTL2_FLAGS_ARCH(ptl1, PTL1_INDEX_ARCH(page), PAGE_WRITE | PAGE_EXEC); \
|
|---|
| 71 | }
|
|---|
| 72 | #define SETUP_PTL3(ptl2, page, tgt) { \
|
|---|
| 73 | SET_PTL3_ADDRESS_ARCH(ptl2, PTL2_INDEX_ARCH(page), (uintptr_t)KA2PA(tgt)); \
|
|---|
| 74 | SET_PTL3_FLAGS_ARCH(ptl2, PTL2_INDEX_ARCH(page), PAGE_WRITE | PAGE_EXEC); \
|
|---|
| 75 | }
|
|---|
| 76 | #define SETUP_FRAME(ptl3, page, tgt) { \
|
|---|
| 77 | SET_FRAME_ADDRESS_ARCH(ptl3, PTL3_INDEX_ARCH(page), (uintptr_t)KA2PA(tgt)); \
|
|---|
| 78 | SET_FRAME_FLAGS_ARCH(ptl3, PTL3_INDEX_ARCH(page), PAGE_WRITE | PAGE_EXEC); \
|
|---|
| 79 | }
|
|---|
| 80 |
|
|---|
| 81 |
|
|---|
| 82 | void page_arch_init(void)
|
|---|
| 83 | {
|
|---|
| 84 | uintptr_t cur;
|
|---|
| 85 | int i;
|
|---|
| 86 | int identity_flags = PAGE_CACHEABLE | PAGE_EXEC | PAGE_GLOBAL;
|
|---|
| 87 |
|
|---|
| 88 | if (config.cpu_active == 1) {
|
|---|
| 89 | page_mapping_operations = &pt_mapping_operations;
|
|---|
| 90 |
|
|---|
| 91 | /*
|
|---|
| 92 | * PA2KA(identity) mapping for all frames.
|
|---|
| 93 | */
|
|---|
| 94 | for (cur = 0; cur < last_frame; cur += FRAME_SIZE) {
|
|---|
| 95 | /* Standard identity mapping */
|
|---|
| 96 | page_mapping_insert(AS_KERNEL, PA2KA(cur), cur, identity_flags);
|
|---|
| 97 | }
|
|---|
| 98 | /* Upper kernel mapping
|
|---|
| 99 | * - from zero to top of kernel (include bottom addresses
|
|---|
| 100 | * because some are needed for init )
|
|---|
| 101 | */
|
|---|
| 102 | for (cur = PA2KA_CODE(0); cur < config.base+config.kernel_size; cur += FRAME_SIZE) {
|
|---|
| 103 | page_mapping_insert(AS_KERNEL, cur, KA2PA(cur), identity_flags);
|
|---|
| 104 | }
|
|---|
| 105 | for (i=0; i < init.cnt; i++) {
|
|---|
| 106 | for (cur=init.tasks[i].addr;cur < init.tasks[i].size; cur += FRAME_SIZE) {
|
|---|
| 107 | page_mapping_insert(AS_KERNEL, PA2KA_CODE(KA2PA(cur)), KA2PA(cur), identity_flags);
|
|---|
| 108 | }
|
|---|
| 109 | }
|
|---|
| 110 |
|
|---|
| 111 | exc_register(14, "page_fault", (iroutine)page_fault);
|
|---|
| 112 | write_cr3((uintptr_t) AS_KERNEL->page_table);
|
|---|
| 113 | }
|
|---|
| 114 | else {
|
|---|
| 115 | write_cr3((uintptr_t) AS_KERNEL->page_table);
|
|---|
| 116 | }
|
|---|
| 117 | }
|
|---|
| 118 |
|
|---|
| 119 |
|
|---|
| 120 | /** Identity page mapper
|
|---|
| 121 | *
|
|---|
| 122 | * We need to map whole physical memory identically before the page subsystem
|
|---|
| 123 | * is initializaed. This thing clears page table and fills in the specific
|
|---|
| 124 | * items.
|
|---|
| 125 | */
|
|---|
| 126 | void ident_page_fault(int n, istate_t *istate)
|
|---|
| 127 | {
|
|---|
| 128 | uintptr_t page;
|
|---|
| 129 | static uintptr_t oldpage = 0;
|
|---|
| 130 | pte_t *aptl_1, *aptl_2, *aptl_3;
|
|---|
| 131 |
|
|---|
| 132 | page = read_cr2();
|
|---|
| 133 | if (oldpage) {
|
|---|
| 134 | /* Unmap old address */
|
|---|
| 135 | aptl_1 = PTL1_ADDR(&ptl_0, oldpage);
|
|---|
| 136 | aptl_2 = PTL2_ADDR(aptl_1, oldpage);
|
|---|
| 137 | aptl_3 = PTL3_ADDR(aptl_2, oldpage);
|
|---|
| 138 |
|
|---|
| 139 | SET_FRAME_FLAGS_ARCH(aptl_3, PTL3_INDEX_ARCH(oldpage), PAGE_NOT_PRESENT);
|
|---|
| 140 | if (KA2PA(aptl_3) == KA2PA(helper_ptl3))
|
|---|
| 141 | SET_PTL3_FLAGS_ARCH(aptl_2, PTL2_INDEX_ARCH(oldpage), PAGE_NOT_PRESENT);
|
|---|
| 142 | if (KA2PA(aptl_2) == KA2PA(helper_ptl2))
|
|---|
| 143 | SET_PTL2_FLAGS_ARCH(aptl_1, PTL1_INDEX_ARCH(oldpage), PAGE_NOT_PRESENT);
|
|---|
| 144 | if (KA2PA(aptl_1) == KA2PA(helper_ptl1))
|
|---|
| 145 | SET_PTL1_FLAGS_ARCH(&ptl_0, PTL0_INDEX_ARCH(oldpage), PAGE_NOT_PRESENT);
|
|---|
| 146 | }
|
|---|
| 147 | if (PTL1_PRESENT(&ptl_0, page))
|
|---|
| 148 | aptl_1 = PTL1_ADDR(&ptl_0, page);
|
|---|
| 149 | else {
|
|---|
| 150 | SETUP_PTL1(&ptl_0, page, helper_ptl1);
|
|---|
| 151 | aptl_1 = helper_ptl1;
|
|---|
| 152 | }
|
|---|
| 153 |
|
|---|
| 154 | if (PTL2_PRESENT(aptl_1, page))
|
|---|
| 155 | aptl_2 = PTL2_ADDR(aptl_1, page);
|
|---|
| 156 | else {
|
|---|
| 157 | SETUP_PTL2(aptl_1, page, helper_ptl2);
|
|---|
| 158 | aptl_2 = helper_ptl2;
|
|---|
| 159 | }
|
|---|
| 160 |
|
|---|
| 161 | if (PTL3_PRESENT(aptl_2, page))
|
|---|
| 162 | aptl_3 = PTL3_ADDR(aptl_2, page);
|
|---|
| 163 | else {
|
|---|
| 164 | SETUP_PTL3(aptl_2, page, helper_ptl3);
|
|---|
| 165 | aptl_3 = helper_ptl3;
|
|---|
| 166 | }
|
|---|
| 167 |
|
|---|
| 168 | SETUP_FRAME(aptl_3, page, page);
|
|---|
| 169 |
|
|---|
| 170 | oldpage = page;
|
|---|
| 171 | }
|
|---|
| 172 |
|
|---|
| 173 |
|
|---|
| 174 | void page_fault(int n, istate_t *istate)
|
|---|
| 175 | {
|
|---|
| 176 | uintptr_t page;
|
|---|
| 177 | pf_access_t access;
|
|---|
| 178 |
|
|---|
| 179 | page = read_cr2();
|
|---|
| 180 |
|
|---|
| 181 | if (istate->error_word & PFERR_CODE_RSVD)
|
|---|
| 182 | panic("Reserved bit set in page table entry.\n");
|
|---|
| 183 |
|
|---|
| 184 | if (istate->error_word & PFERR_CODE_RW)
|
|---|
| 185 | access = PF_ACCESS_WRITE;
|
|---|
| 186 | else if (istate->error_word & PFERR_CODE_ID)
|
|---|
| 187 | access = PF_ACCESS_EXEC;
|
|---|
| 188 | else
|
|---|
| 189 | access = PF_ACCESS_READ;
|
|---|
| 190 |
|
|---|
| 191 | if (as_page_fault(page, access, istate) == AS_PF_FAULT) {
|
|---|
| 192 | fault_if_from_uspace(istate, "Page fault: %#x", page);
|
|---|
| 193 |
|
|---|
| 194 | print_info_errcode(n, istate);
|
|---|
| 195 | printf("Page fault address: %llx\n", page);
|
|---|
| 196 | panic("page fault\n");
|
|---|
| 197 | }
|
|---|
| 198 | }
|
|---|
| 199 |
|
|---|
| 200 |
|
|---|
| 201 | uintptr_t hw_map(uintptr_t physaddr, size_t size)
|
|---|
| 202 | {
|
|---|
| 203 | if (last_frame + ALIGN_UP(size, PAGE_SIZE) > KA2PA(KERNEL_ADDRESS_SPACE_END_ARCH))
|
|---|
| 204 | panic("Unable to map physical memory %p (%d bytes)", physaddr, size)
|
|---|
| 205 |
|
|---|
| 206 | uintptr_t virtaddr = PA2KA(last_frame);
|
|---|
| 207 | pfn_t i;
|
|---|
| 208 | for (i = 0; i < ADDR2PFN(ALIGN_UP(size, PAGE_SIZE)); i++)
|
|---|
| 209 | page_mapping_insert(AS_KERNEL, virtaddr + PFN2ADDR(i), physaddr + PFN2ADDR(i), PAGE_NOT_CACHEABLE);
|
|---|
| 210 |
|
|---|
| 211 | last_frame = ALIGN_UP(last_frame + size, FRAME_SIZE);
|
|---|
| 212 |
|
|---|
| 213 | return virtaddr;
|
|---|
| 214 | }
|
|---|
| 215 |
|
|---|
| 216 | /** @}
|
|---|
| 217 | */
|
|---|
| 218 |
|
|---|