/*
 * Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Jakub Jermar
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 *
 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
 *   derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

/** @addtogroup amd64mm
 * @{
 */
/** @file
 */

#include <arch/mm/page.h>
#include <genarch/mm/page_pt.h>
#include <arch/mm/frame.h>
#include <mm/page.h>
#include <mm/frame.h>
#include <mm/as.h>
#include <arch/asm.h>
#include <config.h>
#include <memstr.h>
#include <interrupt.h>
#include <print.h>
#include <panic.h>
#include <align.h>

void page_arch_init(void)
{
	if (config.cpu_active == 1) {
		uintptr_t cur;
		unsigned int identity_flags =
		    PAGE_CACHEABLE | PAGE_EXEC | PAGE_GLOBAL | PAGE_WRITE;
		
		page_mapping_operations = &pt_mapping_operations;
		
		page_table_lock(AS_KERNEL, true);
		
		/*
		 * PA2KA(identity) mapping for all frames.
		 */
		for (cur = 0; cur < last_frame; cur += FRAME_SIZE)
			page_mapping_insert(AS_KERNEL, PA2KA(cur), cur, identity_flags);
		
		page_table_unlock(AS_KERNEL, true);
		
		exc_register(14, "page_fault", true, (iroutine_t) page_fault);
		write_cr3((uintptr_t) AS_KERNEL->genarch.page_table);
	} else
		write_cr3((uintptr_t) AS_KERNEL->genarch.page_table);
}

void page_fault(unsigned int n, istate_t *istate)
{
	uintptr_t page = read_cr2();
	
	if (istate->error_word & PFERR_CODE_RSVD)
		panic("Reserved bit set in page table entry.");
	
	pf_access_t access;
	
	if (istate->error_word & PFERR_CODE_RW)
		access = PF_ACCESS_WRITE;
	else if (istate->error_word & PFERR_CODE_ID)
		access = PF_ACCESS_EXEC;
	else
		access = PF_ACCESS_READ;
	
	if (as_page_fault(page, access, istate) == AS_PF_FAULT) {
		fault_if_from_uspace(istate, "Page fault: %p.", (void *) page);
		panic_memtrap(istate, access, page, NULL);
	}
}

uintptr_t hw_map(uintptr_t physaddr, size_t size)
{
	if (last_frame + ALIGN_UP(size, PAGE_SIZE) > KA2PA(KERNEL_ADDRESS_SPACE_END_ARCH))
		panic("Unable to map physical memory %p (%zu bytes).",
		    (void *) physaddr, size);
	
	uintptr_t virtaddr = PA2KA(last_frame);
	pfn_t i;
	
	page_table_lock(AS_KERNEL, true);
	
	for (i = 0; i < ADDR2PFN(ALIGN_UP(size, PAGE_SIZE)); i++)
		page_mapping_insert(AS_KERNEL, virtaddr + PFN2ADDR(i), physaddr + PFN2ADDR(i), PAGE_NOT_CACHEABLE | PAGE_WRITE);
	
	page_table_unlock(AS_KERNEL, true);
	
	last_frame = ALIGN_UP(last_frame + size, FRAME_SIZE);
	
	return virtaddr;
}

/** @}
 */