1 | /*
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2 | * Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Jakub Jermar
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3 | * All rights reserved.
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4 | *
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5 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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6 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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7 | * are met:
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8 | *
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9 | * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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10 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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11 | * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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12 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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13 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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14 | * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
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15 | * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
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16 | *
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17 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
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18 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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19 | * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
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20 | * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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21 | * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
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22 | * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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23 | * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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24 | * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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25 | * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
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26 | * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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27 | */
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28 |
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29 | /** @addtogroup amd64
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30 | * @{
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31 | */
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32 | /** @file
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33 | */
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34 |
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35 | #ifndef KERN_amd64_PM_H_
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36 | #define KERN_amd64_PM_H_
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37 |
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38 | #ifndef __ASM__
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39 | #include <typedefs.h>
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40 | #include <arch/context.h>
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41 | #endif
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42 |
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43 | #define IDT_ITEMS 64
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44 | #define GDT_ITEMS 8
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45 |
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46 |
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47 | #define NULL_DES 0
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48 | /* Warning: Do not reorder the following items, unless you look into syscall.c! */
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49 | #define KTEXT_DES 1
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50 | #define KDATA_DES 2
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51 | #define UDATA_DES 3
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52 | #define UTEXT_DES 4
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53 | #define KTEXT32_DES 5
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54 | /* End of warning */
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55 | #define TSS_DES 6
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56 |
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57 | #ifdef CONFIG_FB
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58 |
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59 | #define VESA_INIT_DES 8
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60 | #define VESA_INIT_SEGMENT 0x8000
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61 |
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62 | #undef GDT_ITEMS
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63 | #define GDT_ITEMS 9
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64 |
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65 | #endif /* CONFIG_FB */
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66 |
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67 | #define GDT_SELECTOR(des) ((des) << 3)
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68 |
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69 | #define PL_KERNEL 0
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70 | #define PL_USER 3
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71 |
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72 | #define AR_PRESENT (1 << 7)
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73 | #define AR_DATA (2 << 3)
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74 | #define AR_CODE (3 << 3)
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75 | #define AR_WRITABLE (1 << 1)
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76 | #define AR_READABLE (1 << 1)
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77 | #define AR_TSS (0x09U)
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78 | #define AR_INTERRUPT (0x0eU)
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79 | #define AR_TRAP (0x0fU)
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80 |
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81 | #define DPL_KERNEL (PL_KERNEL << 5)
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82 | #define DPL_USER (PL_USER << 5)
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83 |
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84 | #define TSS_BASIC_SIZE 104
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85 | #define TSS_IOMAP_SIZE (8 * 1024 + 1) /* 8K for bitmap + 1 terminating byte for convenience */
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86 |
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87 | #define IO_PORTS (64 * 1024)
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88 |
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89 | #ifndef __ASM__
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90 |
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91 | typedef struct {
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92 | unsigned limit_0_15: 16;
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93 | unsigned base_0_15: 16;
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94 | unsigned base_16_23: 8;
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95 | unsigned access: 8;
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96 | unsigned limit_16_19: 4;
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97 | unsigned available: 1;
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98 | unsigned longmode: 1;
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99 | unsigned special: 1;
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100 | unsigned granularity : 1;
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101 | unsigned base_24_31: 8;
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102 | } __attribute__ ((packed)) descriptor_t;
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103 |
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104 | typedef struct {
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105 | unsigned limit_0_15: 16;
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106 | unsigned base_0_15: 16;
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107 | unsigned base_16_23: 8;
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108 | unsigned type: 4;
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109 | unsigned : 1;
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110 | unsigned dpl : 2;
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111 | unsigned present : 1;
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112 | unsigned limit_16_19: 4;
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113 | unsigned available: 1;
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114 | unsigned : 2;
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115 | unsigned granularity : 1;
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116 | unsigned base_24_31: 8;
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117 | unsigned base_32_63 : 32;
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118 | unsigned : 32;
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119 | } __attribute__ ((packed)) tss_descriptor_t;
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120 |
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121 | typedef struct {
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122 | unsigned offset_0_15: 16;
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123 | unsigned selector: 16;
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124 | unsigned ist:3;
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125 | unsigned unused: 5;
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126 | unsigned type: 5;
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127 | unsigned dpl: 2;
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128 | unsigned present : 1;
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129 | unsigned offset_16_31: 16;
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130 | unsigned offset_32_63: 32;
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131 | unsigned : 32;
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132 | } __attribute__ ((packed)) idescriptor_t;
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133 |
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134 | typedef struct {
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135 | uint16_t limit;
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136 | uint64_t base;
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137 | } __attribute__ ((packed)) ptr_16_64_t;
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138 |
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139 | typedef struct {
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140 | uint16_t limit;
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141 | uint32_t base;
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142 | } __attribute__ ((packed)) ptr_16_32_t;
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143 |
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144 | typedef struct {
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145 | uint32_t reserve1;
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146 | uint64_t rsp0;
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147 | uint64_t rsp1;
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148 | uint64_t rsp2;
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149 | uint64_t reserve2;
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150 | uint64_t ist1;
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151 | uint64_t ist2;
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152 | uint64_t ist3;
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153 | uint64_t ist4;
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154 | uint64_t ist5;
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155 | uint64_t ist6;
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156 | uint64_t ist7;
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157 | uint64_t reserve3;
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158 | uint16_t reserve4;
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159 | uint16_t iomap_base;
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160 | uint8_t iomap[TSS_IOMAP_SIZE];
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161 | } __attribute__ ((packed)) tss_t;
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162 |
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163 | extern tss_t *tss_p;
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164 |
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165 | extern descriptor_t gdt[];
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166 | extern idescriptor_t idt[];
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167 |
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168 | extern ptr_16_64_t gdtr;
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169 | extern ptr_16_32_t protected_ap_gdtr;
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170 |
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171 | extern void pm_init(void);
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172 |
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173 | extern void gdt_tss_setbase(descriptor_t *d, uintptr_t base);
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174 | extern void gdt_tss_setlimit(descriptor_t *d, uint32_t limit);
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175 |
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176 | extern void idt_init(void);
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177 | extern void idt_setoffset(idescriptor_t *d, uintptr_t offset);
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178 |
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179 | extern void tss_initialize(tss_t *t);
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180 |
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181 | #endif /* __ASM__ */
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182 |
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183 | #endif
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184 |
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185 | /** @}
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186 | */
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