| 1 | /*
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| 2 | * Copyright (C) 2001-2004 Jakub Jermar
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| 3 | * Copyright (C) 2006 Josef Cejka
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| 4 | * All rights reserved.
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| 5 | *
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| 6 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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| 7 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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| 8 | * are met:
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| 9 | *
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| 10 | * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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| 11 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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| 12 | * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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| 13 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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| 14 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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| 15 | * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
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| 16 | * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
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| 17 | *
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| 18 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
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| 19 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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| 20 | * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
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| 21 | * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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| 22 | * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
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| 23 | * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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| 24 | * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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| 25 | * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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| 26 | * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
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| 27 | * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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| 28 | */
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| 29 |
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| 30 | #include <arch/kbd.h>
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| 31 | #include <ipc/ipc.h>
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| 32 |
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| 33 | #define SPECIAL '?'
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| 34 | #define KEY_RELEASE 0x80
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| 35 |
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| 36 | /**
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| 37 | * These codes read from i8042 data register are silently ignored.
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| 38 | */
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| 39 | #define IGNORE_CODE 0x7f
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| 40 |
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| 41 | #define PRESSED_SHIFT (1<<0)
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| 42 | #define PRESSED_CAPSLOCK (1<<1)
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| 43 | #define LOCKED_CAPSLOCK (1<<0)
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| 44 |
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| 45 | /** Scancodes. */
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| 46 | #define SC_ESC 0x01
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| 47 | #define SC_BACKSPACE 0x0e
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| 48 | #define SC_LSHIFT 0x2a
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| 49 | #define SC_RSHIFT 0x36
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| 50 | #define SC_CAPSLOCK 0x3a
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| 51 | #define SC_SPEC_ESCAPE 0xe0
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| 52 | #define SC_LEFTARR 0x4b
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| 53 | #define SC_RIGHTARR 0x4d
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| 54 | #define SC_UPARR 0x48
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| 55 | #define SC_DOWNARR 0x50
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| 56 | #define SC_DELETE 0x53
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| 57 | #define SC_HOME 0x47
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| 58 | #define SC_END 0x4f
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| 59 |
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| 60 | #define FUNCTION_KEYS 0x100
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| 61 |
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| 62 | static volatile int keyflags; /**< Tracking of multiple keypresses. */
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| 63 | static volatile int lockflags; /**< Tracking of multiple keys lockings. */
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| 64 |
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| 65 | /** Primary meaning of scancodes. */
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| 66 | static int sc_primary_map[] = {
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| 67 | SPECIAL, /* 0x00 */
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| 68 | SPECIAL, /* 0x01 - Esc */
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| 69 | '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', '0', '-', '=',
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| 70 | '\b', /* 0x0e - Backspace */
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| 71 | '\t', 'q', 'w', 'e', 'r', 't', 'y', 'u', 'i', 'o', 'p', '[', ']', '\n',
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| 72 | SPECIAL, /* 0x1d - LCtrl */
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| 73 | 'a', 's', 'd', 'f', 'g', 'h', 'j', 'k', 'l', ';', '\'',
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| 74 | '`',
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| 75 | SPECIAL, /* 0x2a - LShift */
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| 76 | '\\',
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| 77 | 'z', 'x', 'c', 'v', 'b', 'n', 'm', ',', '.', '/',
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| 78 | SPECIAL, /* 0x36 - RShift */
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| 79 | '*',
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| 80 | SPECIAL, /* 0x38 - LAlt */
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| 81 | ' ',
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| 82 | SPECIAL, /* 0x3a - CapsLock */
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| 83 | (FUNCTION_KEYS | 1), /* 0x3b - F1 */
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| 84 | (FUNCTION_KEYS | 2), /* 0x3c - F2 */
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| 85 | (FUNCTION_KEYS | 3), /* 0x3d - F3 */
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| 86 | (FUNCTION_KEYS | 4), /* 0x3e - F4 */
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| 87 | (FUNCTION_KEYS | 5), /* 0x3f - F5 */
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| 88 | (FUNCTION_KEYS | 6), /* 0x40 - F6 */
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| 89 | (FUNCTION_KEYS | 7), /* 0x41 - F7 */
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| 90 | (FUNCTION_KEYS | 8), /* 0x42 - F8 */
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| 91 | (FUNCTION_KEYS | 9), /* 0x43 - F9 */
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| 92 | (FUNCTION_KEYS | 10), /* 0x44 - F10 */
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| 93 | SPECIAL, /* 0x45 - NumLock */
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| 94 | SPECIAL, /* 0x46 - ScrollLock */
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| 95 | '7', '8', '9', '-',
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| 96 | '4', '5', '6', '+',
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| 97 | '1', '2', '3',
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| 98 | '0', '.',
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| 99 | SPECIAL, /* 0x54 - Alt-SysRq */
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| 100 | SPECIAL, /* 0x55 - F11/F12/PF1/FN */
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| 101 | SPECIAL, /* 0x56 - unlabelled key next to LAlt */
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| 102 | FUNCTION_KEYS | 11, /* 0x57 - F11 */
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| 103 | FUNCTION_KEYS | 12, /* 0x58 - F12 */
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| 104 | SPECIAL, /* 0x59 */
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| 105 | SPECIAL, /* 0x5a */
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| 106 | SPECIAL, /* 0x5b */
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| 107 | SPECIAL, /* 0x5c */
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| 108 | SPECIAL, /* 0x5d */
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| 109 | SPECIAL, /* 0x5e */
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| 110 | SPECIAL, /* 0x5f */
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| 111 | SPECIAL, /* 0x60 */
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| 112 | SPECIAL, /* 0x61 */
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| 113 | SPECIAL, /* 0x62 */
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| 114 | SPECIAL, /* 0x63 */
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| 115 | SPECIAL, /* 0x64 */
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| 116 | SPECIAL, /* 0x65 */
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| 117 | SPECIAL, /* 0x66 */
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| 118 | SPECIAL, /* 0x67 */
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| 119 | SPECIAL, /* 0x68 */
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| 120 | SPECIAL, /* 0x69 */
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| 121 | SPECIAL, /* 0x6a */
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| 122 | SPECIAL, /* 0x6b */
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| 123 | SPECIAL, /* 0x6c */
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| 124 | SPECIAL, /* 0x6d */
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| 125 | SPECIAL, /* 0x6e */
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| 126 | SPECIAL, /* 0x6f */
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| 127 | SPECIAL, /* 0x70 */
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| 128 | SPECIAL, /* 0x71 */
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| 129 | SPECIAL, /* 0x72 */
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| 130 | SPECIAL, /* 0x73 */
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| 131 | SPECIAL, /* 0x74 */
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| 132 | SPECIAL, /* 0x75 */
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| 133 | SPECIAL, /* 0x76 */
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| 134 | SPECIAL, /* 0x77 */
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| 135 | SPECIAL, /* 0x78 */
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| 136 | SPECIAL, /* 0x79 */
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| 137 | SPECIAL, /* 0x7a */
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| 138 | SPECIAL, /* 0x7b */
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| 139 | SPECIAL, /* 0x7c */
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| 140 | SPECIAL, /* 0x7d */
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| 141 | SPECIAL, /* 0x7e */
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| 142 | SPECIAL, /* 0x7f */
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| 143 | };
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| 144 |
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| 145 | /** Secondary meaning of scancodes. */
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| 146 | static char sc_secondary_map[] = {
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| 147 | SPECIAL, /* 0x00 */
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| 148 | SPECIAL, /* 0x01 - Esc */
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| 149 | '!', '@', '#', '$', '%', '^', '&', '*', '(', ')', '_', '+',
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| 150 | SPECIAL, /* 0x0e - Backspace */
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| 151 | '\t', 'Q', 'W', 'E', 'R', 'T', 'Y', 'U', 'I', 'O', 'P', '{', '}', '\n',
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| 152 | SPECIAL, /* 0x1d - LCtrl */
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| 153 | 'A', 'S', 'D', 'F', 'G', 'H', 'J', 'K', 'L', ':', '"',
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| 154 | '~',
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| 155 | SPECIAL, /* 0x2a - LShift */
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| 156 | '|',
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| 157 | 'Z', 'X', 'C', 'V', 'B', 'N', 'M', '<', '>', '?',
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| 158 | SPECIAL, /* 0x36 - RShift */
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| 159 | '*',
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| 160 | SPECIAL, /* 0x38 - LAlt */
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| 161 | ' ',
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| 162 | SPECIAL, /* 0x3a - CapsLock */
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| 163 | SPECIAL, /* 0x3b - F1 */
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| 164 | SPECIAL, /* 0x3c - F2 */
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| 165 | SPECIAL, /* 0x3d - F3 */
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| 166 | SPECIAL, /* 0x3e - F4 */
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| 167 | SPECIAL, /* 0x3f - F5 */
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| 168 | SPECIAL, /* 0x40 - F6 */
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| 169 | SPECIAL, /* 0x41 - F7 */
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| 170 | SPECIAL, /* 0x42 - F8 */
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| 171 | SPECIAL, /* 0x43 - F9 */
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| 172 | SPECIAL, /* 0x44 - F10 */
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| 173 | SPECIAL, /* 0x45 - NumLock */
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| 174 | SPECIAL, /* 0x46 - ScrollLock */
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| 175 | '7', '8', '9', '-',
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| 176 | '4', '5', '6', '+',
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| 177 | '1', '2', '3',
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| 178 | '0', '.',
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| 179 | SPECIAL, /* 0x54 - Alt-SysRq */
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| 180 | SPECIAL, /* 0x55 - F11/F12/PF1/FN */
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| 181 | SPECIAL, /* 0x56 - unlabelled key next to LAlt */
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| 182 | SPECIAL, /* 0x57 - F11 */
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| 183 | SPECIAL, /* 0x58 - F12 */
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| 184 | SPECIAL, /* 0x59 */
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| 185 | SPECIAL, /* 0x5a */
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| 186 | SPECIAL, /* 0x5b */
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| 187 | SPECIAL, /* 0x5c */
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| 188 | SPECIAL, /* 0x5d */
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| 189 | SPECIAL, /* 0x5e */
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| 190 | SPECIAL, /* 0x5f */
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| 191 | SPECIAL, /* 0x60 */
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| 192 | SPECIAL, /* 0x61 */
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| 193 | SPECIAL, /* 0x62 */
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| 194 | SPECIAL, /* 0x63 */
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| 195 | SPECIAL, /* 0x64 */
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| 196 | SPECIAL, /* 0x65 */
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| 197 | SPECIAL, /* 0x66 */
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| 198 | SPECIAL, /* 0x67 */
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| 199 | SPECIAL, /* 0x68 */
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| 200 | SPECIAL, /* 0x69 */
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| 201 | SPECIAL, /* 0x6a */
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| 202 | SPECIAL, /* 0x6b */
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| 203 | SPECIAL, /* 0x6c */
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| 204 | SPECIAL, /* 0x6d */
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| 205 | SPECIAL, /* 0x6e */
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| 206 | SPECIAL, /* 0x6f */
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| 207 | SPECIAL, /* 0x70 */
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| 208 | SPECIAL, /* 0x71 */
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| 209 | SPECIAL, /* 0x72 */
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| 210 | SPECIAL, /* 0x73 */
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| 211 | SPECIAL, /* 0x74 */
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| 212 | SPECIAL, /* 0x75 */
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| 213 | SPECIAL, /* 0x76 */
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| 214 | SPECIAL, /* 0x77 */
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| 215 | SPECIAL, /* 0x78 */
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| 216 | SPECIAL, /* 0x79 */
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| 217 | SPECIAL, /* 0x7a */
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| 218 | SPECIAL, /* 0x7b */
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| 219 | SPECIAL, /* 0x7c */
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| 220 | SPECIAL, /* 0x7d */
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| 221 | SPECIAL, /* 0x7e */
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| 222 | SPECIAL, /* 0x7f */
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| 223 | };
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| 224 |
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| 225 | irq_cmd_t i8042_cmds[1] = {
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| 226 | { CMD_PORT_READ_1, (void *)0x60, 0 }
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| 227 | };
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| 228 |
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| 229 | irq_code_t i8042_kbd = {
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| 230 | 1,
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| 231 | i8042_cmds
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| 232 | };
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| 233 |
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| 234 | static int key_released(keybuffer_t *keybuffer, unsigned char key)
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| 235 | {
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| 236 | switch (key) {
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| 237 | case SC_LSHIFT:
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| 238 | case SC_RSHIFT:
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| 239 | keyflags &= ~PRESSED_SHIFT;
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| 240 | break;
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| 241 | case SC_CAPSLOCK:
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| 242 | keyflags &= ~PRESSED_CAPSLOCK;
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| 243 | if (lockflags & LOCKED_CAPSLOCK)
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| 244 | lockflags &= ~LOCKED_CAPSLOCK;
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| 245 | else
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| 246 | lockflags |= LOCKED_CAPSLOCK;
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| 247 | break;
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| 248 | default:
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| 249 | break;
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| 250 | }
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| 251 | }
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| 252 |
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| 253 | static int key_pressed(keybuffer_t *keybuffer, unsigned char key)
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| 254 | {
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| 255 | int *map = sc_primary_map;
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| 256 | int ascii = sc_primary_map[key];
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| 257 | int shift, capslock;
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| 258 | int letter = 0;
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| 259 |
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| 260 | switch (key) {
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| 261 | case SC_LSHIFT:
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| 262 | case SC_RSHIFT:
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| 263 | keyflags |= PRESSED_SHIFT;
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| 264 | break;
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| 265 | case SC_CAPSLOCK:
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| 266 | keyflags |= PRESSED_CAPSLOCK;
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| 267 | break;
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| 268 | case SC_SPEC_ESCAPE:
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| 269 | break;
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| 270 | /* case SC_LEFTARR:
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| 271 | if (keybuffer_available(keybuffer) >= 3) {
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| 272 | keybuffer_push(keybuffer, 0x1b);
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| 273 | keybuffer_push(keybuffer, 0x5b);
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| 274 | keybuffer_push(keybuffer, 0x44);
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| 275 | }
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| 276 | break;
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| 277 | case SC_RIGHTARR:
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| 278 | if (keybuffer_available(keybuffer) >= 3) {
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| 279 | keybuffer_push(keybuffer, 0x1b);
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| 280 | keybuffer_push(keybuffer, 0x5b);
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| 281 | keybuffer_push(keybuffer, 0x43);
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| 282 | }
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| 283 | break;
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| 284 | case SC_UPARR:
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| 285 | if (keybuffer_available(keybuffer) >= 3) {
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| 286 | keybuffer_push(keybuffer, 0x1b);
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| 287 | keybuffer_push(keybuffer, 0x5b);
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| 288 | keybuffer_push(keybuffer, 0x41);
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| 289 | }
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| 290 | break;
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| 291 | case SC_DOWNARR:
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| 292 | if (keybuffer_available(keybuffer) >= 3) {
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| 293 | keybuffer_push(keybuffer, 0x1b);
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| 294 | keybuffer_push(keybuffer, 0x5b);
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| 295 | keybuffer_push(keybuffer, 0x42);
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| 296 | }
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| 297 | break;
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| 298 | case SC_HOME:
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| 299 | if (keybuffer_available(keybuffer) >= 3) {
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| 300 | keybuffer_push(keybuffer, 0x1b);
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| 301 | keybuffer_push(keybuffer, 0x4f);
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| 302 | keybuffer_push(keybuffer, 0x48);
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| 303 | }
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| 304 | break;
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| 305 | case SC_END:
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| 306 | if (keybuffer_available(keybuffer) >= 3) {
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| 307 | keybuffer_push(keybuffer, 0x1b);
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| 308 | keybuffer_push(keybuffer, 0x4f);
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| 309 | keybuffer_push(keybuffer, 0x46);
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| 310 | }
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| 311 | break;
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| 312 | case SC_DELETE:
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| 313 | if (keybuffer_available(keybuffer) >= 4) {
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| 314 | keybuffer_push(keybuffer, 0x1b);
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| 315 | keybuffer_push(keybuffer, 0x5b);
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| 316 | keybuffer_push(keybuffer, 0x33);
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| 317 | keybuffer_push(keybuffer, 0x7e);
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| 318 | }
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| 319 | break;
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| 320 | */ default:
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| 321 | letter = ((ascii >= 'a') && (ascii <= 'z'));
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| 322 | capslock = (keyflags & PRESSED_CAPSLOCK) || (lockflags & LOCKED_CAPSLOCK);
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| 323 | shift = keyflags & PRESSED_SHIFT;
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| 324 | if (letter && capslock)
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| 325 | shift = !shift;
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| 326 | if (shift)
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| 327 | map = sc_secondary_map;
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| 328 | if (map[key] != SPECIAL)
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| 329 | keybuffer_push(keybuffer, map[key]);
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| 330 | break;
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| 331 | }
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| 332 | }
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| 333 |
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| 334 | /** Register uspace irq handler
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| 335 | * @return
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| 336 | */
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| 337 | int kbd_arch_init(void)
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| 338 | {
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| 339 | return !(ipc_register_irq(1, &i8042_kbd));
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| 340 | }
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| 341 |
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| 342 | int kbd_arch_process(keybuffer_t *keybuffer, int scan_code)
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| 343 | {
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| 344 | if (scan_code != IGNORE_CODE) {
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| 345 | if (scan_code & KEY_RELEASE)
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| 346 | key_released(keybuffer, scan_code ^ KEY_RELEASE);
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| 347 | else
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| 348 | key_pressed(keybuffer, scan_code);
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| 349 | }
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| 350 | return 1;
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| 351 | }
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