| 1 | /*
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| 2 | * Copyright (C) 2006 Ondrej Palkovsky
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| 3 | * All rights reserved.
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| 4 | *
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| 5 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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| 6 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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| 7 | * are met:
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| 8 | *
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| 9 | * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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| 10 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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| 11 | * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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| 12 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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| 13 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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| 14 | * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
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| 15 | * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
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| 16 | *
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| 17 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
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| 18 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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| 19 | * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
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| 20 | * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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| 21 | * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
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| 22 | * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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| 23 | * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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| 24 | * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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| 25 | * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
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| 26 | * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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| 27 | */
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| 28 |
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| 29 | /** @addtogroup genericipc
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| 30 | * @{
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| 31 | */
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| 32 | /** @file
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| 33 | */
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| 34 |
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| 35 | /** IRQ notification framework
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| 36 | *
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| 37 | * This framework allows applications to register to receive a notification
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| 38 | * when interrupt is detected. The application may provide a simple 'top-half'
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| 39 | * handler as part of its registration, which can perform simple operations
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| 40 | * (read/write port/memory, add information to notification ipc message).
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| 41 | *
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| 42 | * The structure of a notification message is as follows:
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| 43 | * - METHOD: interrupt number
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| 44 | * - ARG1: payload modified by a 'top-half' handler
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| 45 | * - ARG2: payload
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| 46 | * - ARG3: payload
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| 47 | * - in_phone_hash: interrupt counter (may be needed to assure correct order
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| 48 | * in multithreaded drivers)
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| 49 | */
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| 50 |
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| 51 | #include <arch.h>
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| 52 | #include <mm/slab.h>
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| 53 | #include <errno.h>
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| 54 | #include <ipc/ipc.h>
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| 55 | #include <ipc/irq.h>
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| 56 | #include <atomic.h>
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| 57 | #include <syscall/copy.h>
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| 58 | #include <console/console.h>
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| 59 |
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| 60 | typedef struct {
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| 61 | SPINLOCK_DECLARE(lock);
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| 62 | answerbox_t *box;
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| 63 | irq_code_t *code;
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| 64 | atomic_t counter;
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| 65 | } ipc_irq_t;
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| 66 |
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| 67 |
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| 68 | static ipc_irq_t *irq_conns = NULL;
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| 69 | static int irq_conns_size;
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| 70 |
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| 71 | #include <print.h>
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| 72 | /* Execute code associated with IRQ notification */
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| 73 | static void code_execute(call_t *call, irq_code_t *code)
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| 74 | {
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| 75 | int i;
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| 76 | __native dstval = 0;
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| 77 |
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| 78 | if (!code)
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| 79 | return;
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| 80 |
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| 81 | for (i=0; i < code->cmdcount;i++) {
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| 82 | switch (code->cmds[i].cmd) {
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| 83 | case CMD_MEM_READ_1:
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| 84 | dstval = *((__u8 *)code->cmds[i].addr);
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| 85 | break;
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| 86 | case CMD_MEM_READ_2:
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| 87 | dstval = *((__u16 *)code->cmds[i].addr);
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| 88 | break;
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| 89 | case CMD_MEM_READ_4:
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| 90 | dstval = *((__u32 *)code->cmds[i].addr);
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| 91 | break;
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| 92 | case CMD_MEM_READ_8:
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| 93 | dstval = *((__u64 *)code->cmds[i].addr);
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| 94 | break;
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| 95 | case CMD_MEM_WRITE_1:
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| 96 | *((__u8 *)code->cmds[i].addr) = code->cmds[i].value;
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| 97 | break;
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| 98 | case CMD_MEM_WRITE_2:
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| 99 | *((__u16 *)code->cmds[i].addr) = code->cmds[i].value;
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| 100 | break;
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| 101 | case CMD_MEM_WRITE_4:
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| 102 | *((__u32 *)code->cmds[i].addr) = code->cmds[i].value;
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| 103 | break;
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| 104 | case CMD_MEM_WRITE_8:
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| 105 | *((__u64 *)code->cmds[i].addr) = code->cmds[i].value;
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| 106 | break;
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| 107 | #if defined(ia32) || defined(amd64)
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| 108 | case CMD_PORT_READ_1:
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| 109 | dstval = inb((long)code->cmds[i].addr);
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| 110 | break;
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| 111 | case CMD_PORT_WRITE_1:
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| 112 | outb((long)code->cmds[i].addr, code->cmds[i].value);
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| 113 | break;
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| 114 | #endif
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| 115 | #if defined(ia64)
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| 116 | case CMD_IA64_GETCHAR:
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| 117 | dstval = _getc(&ski_uconsole);
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| 118 | break;
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| 119 | #endif
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| 120 | #if defined(ppc32)
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| 121 | case CMD_PPC32_GETCHAR:
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| 122 | dstval = cuda_get_scancode();
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| 123 | break;
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| 124 | #endif
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| 125 | default:
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| 126 | break;
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| 127 | }
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| 128 | if (code->cmds[i].dstarg && code->cmds[i].dstarg < 4) {
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| 129 | call->data.args[code->cmds[i].dstarg] = dstval;
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| 130 | }
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| 131 | }
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| 132 | }
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| 133 |
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| 134 | static void code_free(irq_code_t *code)
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| 135 | {
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| 136 | if (code) {
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| 137 | free(code->cmds);
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| 138 | free(code);
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| 139 | }
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| 140 | }
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| 141 |
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| 142 | static irq_code_t * code_from_uspace(irq_code_t *ucode)
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| 143 | {
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| 144 | irq_code_t *code;
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| 145 | irq_cmd_t *ucmds;
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| 146 | int rc;
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| 147 |
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| 148 | code = malloc(sizeof(*code), 0);
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| 149 | rc = copy_from_uspace(code, ucode, sizeof(*code));
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| 150 | if (rc != 0) {
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| 151 | free(code);
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| 152 | return NULL;
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| 153 | }
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| 154 |
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| 155 | if (code->cmdcount > IRQ_MAX_PROG_SIZE) {
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| 156 | free(code);
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| 157 | return NULL;
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| 158 | }
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| 159 | ucmds = code->cmds;
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| 160 | code->cmds = malloc(sizeof(code->cmds[0]) * (code->cmdcount), 0);
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| 161 | rc = copy_from_uspace(code->cmds, ucmds, sizeof(code->cmds[0]) * (code->cmdcount));
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| 162 | if (rc != 0) {
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| 163 | free(code->cmds);
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| 164 | free(code);
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| 165 | return NULL;
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| 166 | }
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| 167 |
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| 168 | return code;
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| 169 | }
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| 170 |
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| 171 | /** Unregister task from irq */
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| 172 | void ipc_irq_unregister(answerbox_t *box, int irq)
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| 173 | {
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| 174 | ipl_t ipl;
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| 175 | int mq = irq + IPC_IRQ_RESERVED_VIRTUAL;
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| 176 |
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| 177 | ipl = interrupts_disable();
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| 178 | spinlock_lock(&irq_conns[mq].lock);
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| 179 | if (irq_conns[mq].box == box) {
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| 180 | irq_conns[mq].box = NULL;
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| 181 | code_free(irq_conns[mq].code);
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| 182 | irq_conns[mq].code = NULL;
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| 183 | }
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| 184 |
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| 185 | spinlock_unlock(&irq_conns[mq].lock);
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| 186 | interrupts_restore(ipl);
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| 187 | }
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| 188 |
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| 189 | /** Register an answerbox as a receiving end of interrupts notifications */
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| 190 | int ipc_irq_register(answerbox_t *box, int irq, irq_code_t *ucode)
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| 191 | {
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| 192 | ipl_t ipl;
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| 193 | irq_code_t *code;
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| 194 | int mq = irq + IPC_IRQ_RESERVED_VIRTUAL;
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| 195 |
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| 196 | ASSERT(irq_conns);
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| 197 |
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| 198 | if (ucode) {
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| 199 | code = code_from_uspace(ucode);
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| 200 | if (!code)
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| 201 | return EBADMEM;
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| 202 | } else
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| 203 | code = NULL;
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| 204 |
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| 205 | ipl = interrupts_disable();
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| 206 | spinlock_lock(&irq_conns[mq].lock);
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| 207 |
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| 208 | if (irq_conns[mq].box) {
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| 209 | spinlock_unlock(&irq_conns[mq].lock);
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| 210 | interrupts_restore(ipl);
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| 211 | code_free(code);
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| 212 | return EEXISTS;
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| 213 | }
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| 214 | irq_conns[mq].box = box;
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| 215 | irq_conns[mq].code = code;
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| 216 | atomic_set(&irq_conns[mq].counter, 0);
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| 217 | spinlock_unlock(&irq_conns[mq].lock);
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| 218 | interrupts_restore(ipl);
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| 219 |
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| 220 | return 0;
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| 221 | }
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| 222 |
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| 223 | /** Add call to proper answerbox queue
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| 224 | *
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| 225 | * Assume irq_conns[mq].lock is locked */
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| 226 | static void send_call(int mq, call_t *call)
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| 227 | {
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| 228 | spinlock_lock(&irq_conns[mq].box->irq_lock);
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| 229 | list_append(&call->link, &irq_conns[mq].box->irq_notifs);
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| 230 | spinlock_unlock(&irq_conns[mq].box->irq_lock);
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| 231 |
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| 232 | waitq_wakeup(&irq_conns[mq].box->wq, 0);
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| 233 | }
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| 234 |
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| 235 | /** Send notification message
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| 236 | *
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| 237 | */
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| 238 | void ipc_irq_send_msg(int irq, __native a1, __native a2, __native a3)
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| 239 | {
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| 240 | call_t *call;
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| 241 | int mq = irq + IPC_IRQ_RESERVED_VIRTUAL;
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| 242 |
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| 243 | spinlock_lock(&irq_conns[mq].lock);
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| 244 |
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| 245 | if (irq_conns[mq].box) {
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| 246 | call = ipc_call_alloc(FRAME_ATOMIC);
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| 247 | if (!call) {
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| 248 | spinlock_unlock(&irq_conns[mq].lock);
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| 249 | return;
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| 250 | }
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| 251 | call->flags |= IPC_CALL_NOTIF;
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| 252 | IPC_SET_METHOD(call->data, irq);
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| 253 | IPC_SET_ARG1(call->data, a1);
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| 254 | IPC_SET_ARG2(call->data, a2);
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| 255 | IPC_SET_ARG3(call->data, a3);
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| 256 | /* Put a counter to the message */
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| 257 | call->private = atomic_preinc(&irq_conns[mq].counter);
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| 258 |
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| 259 | send_call(mq, call);
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| 260 | }
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| 261 | spinlock_unlock(&irq_conns[mq].lock);
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| 262 | }
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| 263 |
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| 264 | /** Notify task that an irq had occurred.
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| 265 | *
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| 266 | * We expect interrupts to be disabled
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| 267 | */
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| 268 | void ipc_irq_send_notif(int irq)
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| 269 | {
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| 270 | call_t *call;
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| 271 | int mq = irq + IPC_IRQ_RESERVED_VIRTUAL;
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| 272 |
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| 273 | ASSERT(irq_conns);
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| 274 | spinlock_lock(&irq_conns[mq].lock);
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| 275 |
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| 276 | if (irq_conns[mq].box) {
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| 277 | call = ipc_call_alloc(FRAME_ATOMIC);
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| 278 | if (!call) {
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| 279 | spinlock_unlock(&irq_conns[mq].lock);
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| 280 | return;
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| 281 | }
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| 282 | call->flags |= IPC_CALL_NOTIF;
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| 283 | /* Put a counter to the message */
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| 284 | call->private = atomic_preinc(&irq_conns[mq].counter);
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| 285 | /* Set up args */
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| 286 | IPC_SET_METHOD(call->data, irq);
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| 287 |
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| 288 | /* Execute code to handle irq */
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| 289 | code_execute(call, irq_conns[mq].code);
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| 290 |
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| 291 | send_call(mq, call);
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| 292 | }
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| 293 |
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| 294 | spinlock_unlock(&irq_conns[mq].lock);
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| 295 | }
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| 296 |
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| 297 |
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| 298 | /** Initialize table of interrupt handlers
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| 299 | *
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| 300 | * @param irqcount Count of required hardware IRQs to be supported
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| 301 | */
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| 302 | void ipc_irq_make_table(int irqcount)
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| 303 | {
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| 304 | int i;
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| 305 |
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| 306 | irqcount += IPC_IRQ_RESERVED_VIRTUAL;
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| 307 |
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| 308 | irq_conns_size = irqcount;
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| 309 | irq_conns = malloc(irqcount * (sizeof(*irq_conns)), 0);
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| 310 | for (i=0; i < irqcount; i++) {
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| 311 | spinlock_initialize(&irq_conns[i].lock, "irq_ipc_lock");
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| 312 | irq_conns[i].box = NULL;
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| 313 | irq_conns[i].code = NULL;
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| 314 | }
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| 315 | }
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| 316 |
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| 317 | /** Disconnect all irq's notifications
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| 318 | *
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| 319 | * TODO: It may be better to do some linked list, so that
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| 320 | * we wouldn't need to go through whole array every cleanup
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| 321 | */
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| 322 | void ipc_irq_cleanup(answerbox_t *box)
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| 323 | {
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| 324 | int i;
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| 325 | ipl_t ipl;
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| 326 |
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| 327 | for (i=0; i < irq_conns_size; i++) {
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| 328 | ipl = interrupts_disable();
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| 329 | spinlock_lock(&irq_conns[i].lock);
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| 330 | if (irq_conns[i].box == box)
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| 331 | irq_conns[i].box = NULL;
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| 332 | spinlock_unlock(&irq_conns[i].lock);
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| 333 | interrupts_restore(ipl);
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| 334 | }
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| 335 | }
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| 336 |
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| 337 | /** @}
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| 338 | */
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| 339 |
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