1 | /*
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2 | * Copyright (C) 2006 Ondrej Palkovsky
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3 | * All rights reserved.
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4 | *
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5 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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6 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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7 | * are met:
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8 | *
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9 | * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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10 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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11 | * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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12 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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13 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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14 | * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
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15 | * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
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16 | *
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17 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
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18 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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19 | * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
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20 | * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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21 | * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
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22 | * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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23 | * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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24 | * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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25 | * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
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26 | * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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27 | */
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28 |
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29 | #include <genarch/fb/font-8x16.h>
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30 | #include <genarch/fb/fb.h>
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31 | #include <console/chardev.h>
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32 | #include <console/console.h>
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33 | #include <sysinfo/sysinfo.h>
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34 | #include <mm/slab.h>
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35 | #include <bitops.h>
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36 | #include <align.h>
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37 | #include <panic.h>
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38 | #include <memstr.h>
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39 | #include <config.h>
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40 |
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41 | #include "helenos.xbm"
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42 |
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43 | SPINLOCK_INITIALIZE(fb_lock);
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44 |
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45 | static __u8 *fbaddress = NULL;
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46 |
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47 | static __u8 *blankline = NULL;
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48 |
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49 | static unsigned int xres = 0;
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50 | static unsigned int yres = 0;
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51 | static unsigned int scanline = 0;
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52 | static unsigned int bitspp = 0;
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53 | static unsigned int pixelbytes = 0;
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54 |
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55 | static unsigned int position = 0;
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56 | static unsigned int columns = 0;
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57 | static unsigned int rows = 0;
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58 |
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59 |
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60 | #define COL_WIDTH 8
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61 | #define ROW_BYTES (scanline * FONT_SCANLINES)
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62 |
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63 | #define BGCOLOR 0x000080
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64 | #define FGCOLOR 0xffff00
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65 | #define LOGOCOLOR 0x2020b0
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66 |
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67 | #define RED(x, bits) ((x >> (16 + 8 - bits)) & ((1 << bits) - 1))
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68 | #define GREEN(x, bits) ((x >> (8 + 8 - bits)) & ((1 << bits) - 1))
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69 | #define BLUE(x, bits) ((x >> (8 - bits)) & ((1 << bits) - 1))
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70 |
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71 | #define POINTPOS(x, y) (y * scanline + x * pixelbytes)
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72 |
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73 | /***************************************************************/
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74 | /* Pixel specific fuctions */
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75 |
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76 | static void (*putpixel)(unsigned int x, unsigned int y, int color);
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77 | static int (*getpixel)(unsigned int x, unsigned int y);
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78 |
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79 | /** Put pixel - 24-bit depth, 1 free byte */
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80 | static void putpixel_4byte(unsigned int x, unsigned int y, int color)
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81 | {
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82 | *((__u32 *)(fbaddress + POINTPOS(x, y))) = color;
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83 | }
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84 |
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85 | /** Return pixel color - 24-bit depth, 1 free byte */
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86 | static int getpixel_4byte(unsigned int x, unsigned int y)
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87 | {
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88 | return *((__u32 *)(fbaddress + POINTPOS(x, y))) & 0xffffff;
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89 | }
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90 |
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91 | /** Put pixel - 24-bit depth */
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92 | static void putpixel_3byte(unsigned int x, unsigned int y, int color)
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93 | {
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94 | unsigned int startbyte = POINTPOS(x, y);
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95 |
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96 | #if (defined(BIG_ENDIAN) || defined(FB_BIG_ENDIAN))
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97 | fbaddress[startbyte] = RED(color, 8);
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98 | fbaddress[startbyte + 1] = GREEN(color, 8);
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99 | fbaddress[startbyte + 2] = BLUE(color, 8);
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100 | #else
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101 | fbaddress[startbyte + 2] = RED(color, 8);
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102 | fbaddress[startbyte + 1] = GREEN(color, 8);
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103 | fbaddress[startbyte + 0] = BLUE(color, 8);
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104 | #endif
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105 | }
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106 |
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107 | /** Return pixel color - 24-bit depth */
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108 | static int getpixel_3byte(unsigned int x, unsigned int y)
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109 | {
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110 | unsigned int startbyte = POINTPOS(x, y);
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111 |
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112 | #if (defined(BIG_ENDIAN) || defined(FB_BIG_ENDIAN))
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113 | return fbaddress[startbyte] << 16 | fbaddress[startbyte + 1] << 8 | fbaddress[startbyte + 2];
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114 | #else
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115 | return fbaddress[startbyte + 2] << 16 | fbaddress[startbyte + 1] << 8 | fbaddress[startbyte + 0];
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116 | #endif
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117 | }
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118 |
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119 | /** Put pixel - 16-bit depth (5:6:6) */
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120 | static void putpixel_2byte(unsigned int x, unsigned int y, int color)
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121 | {
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122 | /* 5-bit, 5-bits, 5-bits */
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123 | *((__u16 *)(fbaddress + POINTPOS(x, y))) = RED(color, 5) << 11 | GREEN(color, 6) << 5 | BLUE(color, 5);
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124 | }
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125 |
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126 | /** Return pixel color - 16-bit depth (5:6:6) */
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127 | static int getpixel_2byte(unsigned int x, unsigned int y)
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128 | {
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129 | int color = *((__u16 *)(fbaddress + POINTPOS(x, y)));
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130 | return (((color >> 11) & 0x1f) << (16 + 3)) | (((color >> 5) & 0x3f) << (8 + 2)) | ((color & 0x1f) << 3);
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131 | }
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132 |
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133 | /** Put pixel - 8-bit depth (3:2:3) */
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134 | static void putpixel_1byte(unsigned int x, unsigned int y, int color)
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135 | {
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136 | fbaddress[POINTPOS(x, y)] = RED(color, 3) << 5 | GREEN(color, 2) << 3 | BLUE(color, 3);
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137 | }
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138 |
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139 | /** Return pixel color - 8-bit depth (3:2:3) */
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140 | static int getpixel_1byte(unsigned int x, unsigned int y)
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141 | {
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142 | int color = fbaddress[POINTPOS(x, y)];
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143 | return (((color >> 5) & 0x7) << (16 + 5)) | (((color >> 3) & 0x3) << (8 + 6)) | ((color & 0x7) << 5);
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144 | }
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145 |
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146 | /** Fill line with color BGCOLOR */
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147 | static void clear_line(unsigned int y)
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148 | {
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149 | unsigned int x;
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150 |
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151 | for (x = 0; x < xres; x++)
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152 | (*putpixel)(x, y, BGCOLOR);
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153 | }
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154 |
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155 |
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156 | /** Fill screen with background color */
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157 | static void clear_screen(void)
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158 | {
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159 | unsigned int y;
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160 |
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161 | for (y = 0; y < yres; y++)
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162 | clear_line(y);
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163 | }
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164 |
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165 |
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166 | /** Scroll screen one row up */
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167 | static void scroll_screen(void)
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168 | {
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169 | unsigned int i;
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170 | __u8 *lastline = &fbaddress[(rows - 1) * ROW_BYTES];
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171 |
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172 | memcpy((void *) fbaddress, (void *) &fbaddress[ROW_BYTES], scanline * yres - ROW_BYTES);
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173 |
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174 | /* Clear last row */
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175 | if (blankline) {
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176 | memcpy((void *) lastline, (void *) blankline, ROW_BYTES);
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177 | } else {
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178 | for (i = 0; i < FONT_SCANLINES; i++)
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179 | clear_line((rows - 1) * FONT_SCANLINES + i);
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180 |
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181 | if (config.mm_initialized) {
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182 | /* Save a blank line aside. */
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183 | blankline = (__u8 *) malloc(ROW_BYTES, FRAME_ATOMIC);
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184 | if (blankline)
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185 | memcpy((void *) blankline, (void *) lastline, ROW_BYTES);
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186 | }
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187 | }
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188 | }
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189 |
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190 |
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191 | static void invert_pixel(unsigned int x, unsigned int y)
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192 | {
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193 | (*putpixel)(x, y, ~(*getpixel)(x, y));
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194 | }
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195 |
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196 |
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197 | /** Draw one line of glyph at a given position */
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198 | static void draw_glyph_line(unsigned int glline, unsigned int x, unsigned int y)
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199 | {
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200 | unsigned int i;
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201 |
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202 | for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
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203 | if (glline & (1 << (7 - i))) {
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204 | (*putpixel)(x + i, y, FGCOLOR);
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205 | } else
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206 | (*putpixel)(x + i, y, BGCOLOR);
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207 | }
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208 |
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209 | /***************************************************************/
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210 | /* Character-console functions */
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211 |
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212 | /** Draw character at given position */
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213 | static void draw_glyph(__u8 glyph, unsigned int col, unsigned int row)
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214 | {
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215 | unsigned int y;
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216 |
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217 | for (y = 0; y < FONT_SCANLINES; y++)
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218 | draw_glyph_line(fb_font[glyph * FONT_SCANLINES + y], col * COL_WIDTH, row * FONT_SCANLINES + y);
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219 | }
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220 |
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221 | /** Invert character at given position */
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222 | static void invert_char(unsigned int col, unsigned int row)
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223 | {
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224 | unsigned int x;
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225 | unsigned int y;
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226 |
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227 | for (x = 0; x < COL_WIDTH; x++)
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228 | for (y = 0; y < FONT_SCANLINES; y++)
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229 | invert_pixel(col * COL_WIDTH + x, row * FONT_SCANLINES + y);
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230 | }
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231 |
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232 | /** Draw character at default position */
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233 | static void draw_char(char chr)
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234 | {
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235 | draw_glyph(chr, position % columns, position / columns);
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236 | }
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237 |
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238 | static void draw_logo(unsigned int startx, unsigned int starty)
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239 | {
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240 | unsigned int x;
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241 | unsigned int y;
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242 | unsigned int byte;
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243 | unsigned int rowbytes;
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244 |
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245 | rowbytes = (helenos_width - 1) / 8 + 1;
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246 |
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247 | for (y = 0; y < helenos_height; y++)
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248 | for (x = 0; x < helenos_width; x++) {
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249 | byte = helenos_bits[rowbytes * y + x / 8];
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250 | byte >>= x % 8;
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251 | if (byte & 1)
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252 | (*putpixel)(startx + x, starty + y, LOGOCOLOR);
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253 | }
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254 | }
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255 |
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256 | /***************************************************************/
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257 | /* Stdout specific functions */
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258 |
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259 | static void invert_cursor(void)
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260 | {
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261 | invert_char(position % columns, position / columns);
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262 | }
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263 |
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264 | /** Print character to screen
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265 | *
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266 | * Emulate basic terminal commands
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267 | */
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268 | static void fb_putchar(chardev_t *dev, char ch)
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269 | {
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270 | spinlock_lock(&fb_lock);
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271 |
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272 | switch (ch) {
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273 | case '\n':
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274 | invert_cursor();
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275 | position += columns;
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276 | position -= position % columns;
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277 | break;
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278 | case '\r':
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279 | invert_cursor();
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280 | position -= position % columns;
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281 | break;
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282 | case '\b':
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283 | invert_cursor();
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284 | if (position % columns)
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285 | position--;
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286 | break;
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287 | case '\t':
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288 | invert_cursor();
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289 | do {
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290 | draw_char(' ');
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291 | position++;
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292 | } while ((position % 8) && position < columns * rows);
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293 | break;
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294 | default:
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295 | draw_char(ch);
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296 | position++;
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297 | }
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298 |
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299 | if (position >= columns * rows) {
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300 | position -= columns;
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301 | scroll_screen();
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302 | }
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303 |
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304 | invert_cursor();
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305 |
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306 | spinlock_unlock(&fb_lock);
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307 | }
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308 |
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309 | static chardev_t framebuffer;
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310 | static chardev_operations_t fb_ops = {
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311 | .write = fb_putchar,
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312 | };
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313 |
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314 |
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315 | /** Initialize framebuffer as a chardev output device
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316 | *
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317 | * @param addr Physical address of the framebuffer
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318 | * @param x Screen width in pixels
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319 | * @param y Screen height in pixels
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320 | * @param bpp Bits per pixel (8, 16, 24, 32)
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321 | * @param scan Bytes per one scanline
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322 | *
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323 | */
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324 | void fb_init(__address addr, unsigned int x, unsigned int y, unsigned int bpp, unsigned int scan)
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325 | {
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326 | switch (bpp) {
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327 | case 8:
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328 | putpixel = putpixel_1byte;
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329 | getpixel = getpixel_1byte;
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330 | pixelbytes = 1;
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331 | break;
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332 | case 16:
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333 | putpixel = putpixel_2byte;
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334 | getpixel = getpixel_2byte;
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335 | pixelbytes = 2;
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336 | break;
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337 | case 24:
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338 | putpixel = putpixel_3byte;
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339 | getpixel = getpixel_3byte;
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340 | pixelbytes = 3;
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341 | break;
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342 | case 32:
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343 | putpixel = putpixel_4byte;
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344 | getpixel = getpixel_4byte;
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345 | pixelbytes = 4;
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346 | break;
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347 | default:
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348 | panic("Unsupported bpp");
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349 | }
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350 |
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351 | unsigned int fbsize = scan * y;
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352 | unsigned int fborder;
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353 |
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354 | if (fbsize <= FRAME_SIZE)
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355 | fborder = 0;
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356 | else
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357 | fborder = (fnzb32(fbsize - 1) + 1) - FRAME_WIDTH;
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358 |
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359 | /* Map the framebuffer */
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360 | fbaddress = (__u8 *) PA2KA(PFN2ADDR(frame_alloc(fborder, FRAME_KA)));
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361 |
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362 | fb_map_arch((__address) fbaddress, (__address) addr, fbsize);
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363 |
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364 | xres = x;
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365 | yres = y;
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366 | bitspp = bpp;
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367 | scanline = scan;
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368 |
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369 | rows = y / FONT_SCANLINES;
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370 | columns = x / COL_WIDTH;
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371 |
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372 | clear_screen();
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373 | draw_logo(xres - helenos_width, 0);
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374 | invert_cursor();
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375 |
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376 | chardev_initialize("fb", &framebuffer, &fb_ops);
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377 | stdout = &framebuffer;
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378 |
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379 | sysinfo_set_item_val("fb", NULL, true);
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380 | sysinfo_set_item_val("fb.width", NULL, x);
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381 | sysinfo_set_item_val("fb.height", NULL, y);
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382 | sysinfo_set_item_val("fb.bpp", NULL, bpp);
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383 | sysinfo_set_item_val("fb.scanline", NULL, scan);
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384 | sysinfo_set_item_val("fb.address.physical", NULL, addr);
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385 | }
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