| 1 | /*
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| 2 | * Copyright (c) 2006 Jakub Jermar
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| 3 | * All rights reserved.
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| 4 | *
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| 5 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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| 6 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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| 7 | * are met:
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| 8 | *
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| 9 | * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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| 10 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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| 11 | * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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| 12 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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| 13 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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| 14 | * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
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| 15 | * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
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| 16 | *
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| 17 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
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| 18 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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| 19 | * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
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| 20 | * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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| 21 | * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
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| 22 | * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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| 23 | * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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| 24 | * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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| 25 | * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
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| 26 | * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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| 27 | */
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| 28 |
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| 29 | #include <ofw_tree.h>
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| 30 | #include <ofw.h>
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| 31 | #include <types.h>
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| 32 | #include <string.h>
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| 33 | #include <balloc.h>
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| 34 | #include <asm.h>
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| 35 |
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| 36 | #define MAX_PATH_LEN 256
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| 37 |
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| 38 | static ofw_tree_node_t *ofw_tree_node_alloc(void)
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| 39 | {
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| 40 | return balloc(sizeof(ofw_tree_node_t), sizeof(ofw_tree_node_t));
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| 41 | }
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| 42 |
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| 43 | static ofw_tree_property_t *ofw_tree_properties_alloc(unsigned count)
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| 44 | {
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| 45 | return balloc(count * sizeof(ofw_tree_property_t),
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| 46 | sizeof(ofw_tree_property_t));
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| 47 | }
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| 48 |
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| 49 | static void *ofw_tree_space_alloc(size_t size)
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| 50 | {
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| 51 | char *addr;
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| 52 |
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| 53 | /*
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| 54 | * What we do here is a nasty hack :-)
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| 55 | * Problem: string property values that are allocated via this
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| 56 | * function typically do not contain the trailing '\0'. This
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| 57 | * is very uncomfortable for kernel, which is supposed to deal
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| 58 | * with the properties.
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| 59 | * Solution: when allocating space via this function, we always
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| 60 | * allocate space for the extra '\0' character that we store
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| 61 | * behind the requested memory.
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| 62 | */
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| 63 | addr = balloc(size + 1, size);
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| 64 | if (addr)
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| 65 | addr[size] = '\0';
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| 66 | return addr;
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| 67 | }
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| 68 |
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| 69 | /** Transfer information from one OpenFirmware node into its memory
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| 70 | * representation.
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| 71 | *
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| 72 | * Transfer entire information from the OpenFirmware device tree 'current' node
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| 73 | * to its memory representation in 'current_node'. This function recursively
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| 74 | * processes all node's children. Node's peers are processed iteratively in
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| 75 | * order to prevent stack from overflowing.
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| 76 | *
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| 77 | * @param current_node Pointer to uninitialized ofw_tree_node structure that
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| 78 | * will become the memory represenation of 'current'.
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| 79 | * @param parent_node Parent ofw_tree_node structure or NULL in case of root
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| 80 | * node.
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| 81 | * @param current OpenFirmware phandle to the current device tree node.
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| 82 | */
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| 83 | static void ofw_tree_node_process(ofw_tree_node_t *current_node,
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| 84 | ofw_tree_node_t *parent_node, phandle current)
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| 85 | {
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| 86 | static char path[MAX_PATH_LEN + 1];
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| 87 | static char name[OFW_TREE_PROPERTY_MAX_NAMELEN];
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| 88 | static char name2[OFW_TREE_PROPERTY_MAX_NAMELEN];
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| 89 | phandle peer;
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| 90 | phandle child;
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| 91 | size_t len;
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| 92 | int i;
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| 93 |
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| 94 | while (current_node) {
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| 95 | /*
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| 96 | * Initialize node.
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| 97 | */
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| 98 | current_node->parent = parent_node;
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| 99 | current_node->peer = NULL;
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| 100 | current_node->child = NULL;
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| 101 | current_node->node_handle = current;
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| 102 | current_node->properties = 0;
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| 103 | current_node->property = NULL;
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| 104 | current_node->device = NULL;
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| 105 |
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| 106 | /*
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| 107 | * Get the disambigued name.
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| 108 | */
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| 109 | len = ofw_package_to_path(current, path, MAX_PATH_LEN);
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| 110 | if (len == -1)
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| 111 | return;
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| 112 |
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| 113 | path[len] = '\0';
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| 114 | for (i = len - 1; i >= 0 && path[i] != '/'; i--)
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| 115 | ;
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| 116 | i++; /* do not include '/' */
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| 117 |
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| 118 | len -= i;
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| 119 |
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| 120 | /* add space for trailing '\0' */
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| 121 | current_node->da_name = ofw_tree_space_alloc(len + 1);
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| 122 | if (!current_node->da_name)
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| 123 | return;
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| 124 |
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| 125 | memcpy(current_node->da_name, &path[i], len);
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| 126 | current_node->da_name[len] = '\0';
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| 127 |
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| 128 | /*
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| 129 | * Recursively process the potential child node.
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| 130 | */
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| 131 | child = ofw_get_child_node(current);
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| 132 | if (child != 0 && child != -1) {
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| 133 | ofw_tree_node_t *child_node;
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| 134 |
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| 135 | child_node = ofw_tree_node_alloc();
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| 136 | if (child_node) {
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| 137 | ofw_tree_node_process(child_node, current_node,
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| 138 | child);
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| 139 | current_node->child = child_node;
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| 140 | }
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| 141 | }
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| 142 |
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| 143 | /*
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| 144 | * Count properties.
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| 145 | */
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| 146 | name[0] = '\0';
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| 147 | while (ofw_next_property(current, name, name2) == 1) {
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| 148 | current_node->properties++;
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| 149 | memcpy(name, name2, OFW_TREE_PROPERTY_MAX_NAMELEN);
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| 150 | }
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| 151 |
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| 152 | if (!current_node->properties)
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| 153 | return;
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| 154 |
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| 155 | /*
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| 156 | * Copy properties.
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| 157 | */
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| 158 | current_node->property =
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| 159 | ofw_tree_properties_alloc(current_node->properties);
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| 160 | if (!current_node->property)
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| 161 | return;
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| 162 |
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| 163 | name[0] = '\0';
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| 164 | for (i = 0; ofw_next_property(current, name, name2) == 1; i++) {
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| 165 | size_t size;
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| 166 |
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| 167 | if (i == current_node->properties)
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| 168 | break;
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| 169 |
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| 170 | memcpy(name, name2, OFW_TREE_PROPERTY_MAX_NAMELEN);
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| 171 | memcpy(current_node->property[i].name, name,
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| 172 | OFW_TREE_PROPERTY_MAX_NAMELEN);
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| 173 | current_node->property[i].name[
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| 174 | OFW_TREE_PROPERTY_MAX_NAMELEN] = '\0';
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| 175 |
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| 176 | size = ofw_get_proplen(current, name);
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| 177 | current_node->property[i].size = size;
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| 178 | if (size) {
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| 179 | void *buf;
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| 180 |
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| 181 | buf = ofw_tree_space_alloc(size);
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| 182 | if (current_node->property[i].value = buf) {
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| 183 | /*
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| 184 | * Copy property value to memory node.
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| 185 | */
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| 186 | (void) ofw_get_property(current, name,
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| 187 | buf, size);
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| 188 | }
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| 189 | } else {
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| 190 | current_node->property[i].value = NULL;
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| 191 | }
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| 192 | }
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| 193 |
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| 194 | /* Just in case we ran out of memory. */
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| 195 | current_node->properties = i;
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| 196 |
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| 197 | /*
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| 198 | * Iteratively process the next peer node.
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| 199 | * Note that recursion is a bad idea here.
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| 200 | * Due to the topology of the OpenFirmware device tree,
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| 201 | * the nesting of peer nodes could be to wide and the
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| 202 | * risk of overflowing the stack is too real.
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| 203 | */
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| 204 | peer = ofw_get_peer_node(current);
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| 205 | if (peer != 0 && peer != -1) {
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| 206 | ofw_tree_node_t *peer_node;
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| 207 |
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| 208 | peer_node = ofw_tree_node_alloc();
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| 209 | if (peer_node) {
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| 210 | current_node->peer = peer_node;
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| 211 | current_node = peer_node;
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| 212 | current = peer;
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| 213 | /*
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| 214 | * Process the peer in next iteration.
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| 215 | */
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| 216 | continue;
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| 217 | }
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| 218 | }
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| 219 | /*
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| 220 | * No more peers on this level.
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| 221 | */
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| 222 | break;
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| 223 | }
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| 224 | }
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| 225 |
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| 226 | /** Construct memory representation of OpenFirmware device tree.
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| 227 | *
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| 228 | * @return NULL on failure or pointer to the root node.
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| 229 | */
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| 230 | ofw_tree_node_t *ofw_tree_build(void)
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| 231 | {
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| 232 | ofw_tree_node_t *root;
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| 233 | phandle ssm_node;
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| 234 | ofw_tree_node_t *ssm;
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| 235 |
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| 236 | root = ofw_tree_node_alloc();
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| 237 | if (root)
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| 238 | ofw_tree_node_process(root, NULL, ofw_root);
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| 239 |
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| 240 | /*
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| 241 | * The firmware client interface does not automatically include the
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| 242 | * "ssm" node in the list of children of "/". A nasty yet working
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| 243 | * solution is to explicitly stick "ssm" to the OFW tree.
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| 244 | */
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| 245 | ssm_node = ofw_find_device("/ssm@0,0");
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| 246 | if (ssm_node != -1) {
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| 247 | ssm = ofw_tree_node_alloc();
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| 248 | if (ssm) {
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| 249 | ofw_tree_node_process(ssm, root,
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| 250 | ofw_find_device("/ssm@0,0"));
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| 251 | ssm->peer = root->child;
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| 252 | root->child = ssm;
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| 253 | }
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| 254 | }
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| 255 |
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| 256 | return root;
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| 257 | }
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