/* * Copyright (c) 2005 Martin Decky * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products * derived from this software without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. */ #include #include #include #include #include uintptr_t ofw_cif; phandle ofw_chosen; ihandle ofw_stdout; phandle ofw_root; ihandle ofw_mmu; ihandle ofw_memory_prop; phandle ofw_memory; phandle ofw_aliases; void ofw_init(void) { ofw_chosen = ofw_find_device("/chosen"); if (ofw_chosen == -1) halt(); if (ofw_get_property(ofw_chosen, "stdout", &ofw_stdout, sizeof(ofw_stdout)) <= 0) ofw_stdout = 0; ofw_root = ofw_find_device("/"); if (ofw_root == -1) { puts("\r\nError: Unable to find / device, halted.\r\n"); halt(); } if (ofw_get_property(ofw_chosen, "mmu", &ofw_mmu, sizeof(ofw_mmu)) <= 0) { puts("\r\nError: Unable to get mmu property, halted.\r\n"); halt(); } if (ofw_get_property(ofw_chosen, "memory", &ofw_memory_prop, sizeof(ofw_memory_prop)) <= 0) { puts("\r\nError: Unable to get memory property, halted.\r\n"); halt(); } ofw_memory = ofw_find_device("/memory"); if (ofw_memory == -1) { puts("\r\nError: Unable to find /memory device, halted.\r\n"); halt(); } ofw_aliases = ofw_find_device("/aliases"); if (ofw_aliases == -1) { puts("\r\nError: Unable to find /aliases device, halted.\r\n"); halt(); } } /** Perform a call to OpenFirmware client interface. * * @param service String identifying the service requested. * @param nargs Number of input arguments. * @param nret Number of output arguments. This includes the return value. * @param rets Buffer for output arguments or NULL. The buffer must accommodate nret - 1 items. * * @return Return value returned by the client interface. */ unsigned long ofw_call(const char *service, const int nargs, const int nret, ofw_arg_t *rets, ...) { va_list list; ofw_args_t args; int i; args.service = (ofw_arg_t) service; args.nargs = nargs; args.nret = nret; va_start(list, rets); for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++) args.args[i] = va_arg(list, ofw_arg_t); va_end(list); for (i = 0; i < nret; i++) args.args[i + nargs] = 0; (void) ofw(&args); for (i = 1; i < nret; i++) rets[i - 1] = args.args[i + nargs]; return args.args[nargs]; } phandle ofw_find_device(const char *name) { return ofw_call("finddevice", 1, 1, NULL, name); } int ofw_get_property(const phandle device, const char *name, void *buf, const int buflen) { return ofw_call("getprop", 4, 1, NULL, device, name, buf, buflen); } int ofw_get_proplen(const phandle device, const char *name) { return ofw_call("getproplen", 2, 1, NULL, device, name); } int ofw_next_property(const phandle device, char *previous, char *buf) { return ofw_call("nextprop", 3, 1, NULL, device, previous, buf); } int ofw_package_to_path(const phandle device, char *buf, const int buflen) { return ofw_call("package-to-path", 3, 1, NULL, device, buf, buflen); } unsigned int ofw_get_address_cells(const phandle device) { unsigned int ret = 1; if (ofw_get_property(device, "#address-cells", &ret, sizeof(ret)) <= 0) if (ofw_get_property(ofw_root, "#address-cells", &ret, sizeof(ret)) <= 0) ret = OFW_ADDRESS_CELLS; return ret; } unsigned int ofw_get_size_cells(const phandle device) { unsigned int ret; if (ofw_get_property(device, "#size-cells", &ret, sizeof(ret)) <= 0) if (ofw_get_property(ofw_root, "#size-cells", &ret, sizeof(ret)) <= 0) ret = OFW_SIZE_CELLS; return ret; } phandle ofw_get_child_node(const phandle node) { return ofw_call("child", 1, 1, NULL, node); } phandle ofw_get_peer_node(const phandle node) { return ofw_call("peer", 1, 1, NULL, node); } static ihandle ofw_open(const char *name) { return ofw_call("open", 1, 1, NULL, name); } void ofw_write(const char *str, const int len) { if (ofw_stdout == 0) return; ofw_call("write", 3, 1, NULL, ofw_stdout, str, len); } void *ofw_translate(const void *virt) { ofw_arg_t result[4]; int shift; if (ofw_call("call-method", 3, 5, result, "translate", ofw_mmu, virt) != 0) { puts("Error: MMU method translate() failed, halting.\n"); halt(); } if (ofw_translate_failed(result[0])) return NULL; if (sizeof(unative_t) == 8) shift = 32; else shift = 0; return (void *) ((result[2] << shift) | result[3]); } void *ofw_claim_virt(const void *virt, const int len) { ofw_arg_t retaddr; if (ofw_call("call-method", 5, 2, &retaddr, "claim", ofw_mmu, 0, len, virt) != 0) { puts("Error: MMU method claim() failed, halting.\n"); halt(); } return (void *) retaddr; } void *ofw_claim_phys(const void *phys, const int len) { ofw_arg_t retaddr[2]; int shift; if (sizeof(unative_t) == 8) { shift = 32; if (ofw_call("call-method", 6, 3, retaddr, "claim", ofw_memory_prop, 0, len, ((uintptr_t) phys) >> shift, ((uintptr_t) phys) & ((uint32_t) -1)) != 0) { /* * Note that this will help us to discover * conflicts between OpenFirmware allocations * and our use of physical memory. * It is better to detect collisions here * than to cope with weird errors later. * * So this is really not to make the loader * more generic; it is here for debugging * purposes. */ puts("Error: memory method claim() failed, halting.\n"); halt(); } } else { shift = 0; /* * FIXME: the number of arguments is probably different... */ puts("Error: 32-bit ofw_claim_phys not implemented.\n"); halt(); } return (void *) ((retaddr[0] << shift) | retaddr[1]); } int ofw_map(const void *phys, const void *virt, const int size, const int mode) { uintptr_t phys_hi, phys_lo; if (sizeof(unative_t) == 8) { int shift = 32; phys_hi = (uintptr_t) phys >> shift; phys_lo = (uintptr_t) phys & 0xffffffff; } else { phys_hi = 0; phys_lo = (uintptr_t) phys; } return ofw_call("call-method", 7, 1, NULL, "map", ofw_mmu, mode, size, virt, phys_hi, phys_lo); } /** Save OpenFirmware physical memory map. * * @param map Memory map structure where the map will be saved. * * @return Zero on failure, non-zero on success. */ int ofw_memmap(memmap_t *map) { unsigned int ac = ofw_get_address_cells(ofw_memory); unsigned int sc = ofw_get_size_cells(ofw_memory); uint32_t buf[((ac + sc) * MEMMAP_MAX_RECORDS)]; int ret = ofw_get_property(ofw_memory, "reg", buf, sizeof(buf)); if (ret <= 0) /* ret is the number of written bytes */ return false; int pos; map->total = 0; map->count = 0; for (pos = 0; (pos < ret / sizeof(uint32_t)) && (map->count < MEMMAP_MAX_RECORDS); pos += ac + sc) { void * start = (void *) ((uintptr_t) buf[pos + ac - 1]); unsigned int size = buf[pos + ac + sc - 1]; if (size > 0) { map->zones[map->count].start = start; map->zones[map->count].size = size; map->count++; map->total += size; } } return true; } int ofw_screen(screen_t *screen) { char device_name[BUF_SIZE]; uint32_t virtaddr; if (ofw_get_property(ofw_aliases, "screen", device_name, sizeof(device_name)) <= 0) return false; phandle device = ofw_find_device(device_name); if (device == -1) return false; if (ofw_get_property(device, "address", &virtaddr, sizeof(virtaddr)) <= 0) return false; screen->addr = (void *) ((uintptr_t) virtaddr); if (ofw_get_property(device, "width", &screen->width, sizeof(screen->width)) <= 0) return false; if (ofw_get_property(device, "height", &screen->height, sizeof(screen->height)) <= 0) return false; if (ofw_get_property(device, "depth", &screen->bpp, sizeof(screen->bpp)) <= 0) return false; if (ofw_get_property(device, "linebytes", &screen->scanline, sizeof(screen->scanline)) <= 0) return false; return true; } void ofw_quiesce(void) { ofw_call("quiesce", 0, 0, NULL); }