source: mainline/boot/arch/ppc32/src/main.c@ c89ae25

topic/msim-upgrade topic/simplify-dev-export
Last change on this file since c89ae25 was cfdeedc, checked in by Jiří Zárevúcky <zarevucky.jiri@…>, 7 years ago

Keep kernel in ELF format

By keeping kernel in an ELF file (instead of converting it to
a flat binary), we can use the information it contains, like
symbol table and debug info.

We can also later implement more advanced functionality, like
loading kernel at multiple discontiguous blocks, or loading
a position-independent kernel at a randomized address.

Currently the functionality is quite restricted, to keep changes
to a minimum. Code in boot/generic/src/kernel.c validates that
the kernel image was built with the same addresses as the boot
loader uses, giving an extra level of sanity checking compared
to a flat binary.

  • Property mode set to 100644
File size: 5.0 KB
Line 
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2005 Martin Decky
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 *
9 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
15 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
18 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
19 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
20 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
21 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
22 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
26 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27 */
28
29#include <arch/main.h>
30#include <arch/arch.h>
31#include <arch/asm.h>
32#include <arch/types.h>
33#include <genarch/ofw.h>
34#include <genarch/ofw_tree.h>
35#include <halt.h>
36#include <printf.h>
37#include <memstr.h>
38#include <version.h>
39#include <macros.h>
40#include <align.h>
41#include <str.h>
42#include <errno.h>
43#include <payload.h>
44#include <kernel.h>
45
46#define BALLOC_MAX_SIZE 131072
47
48static bootinfo_t bootinfo;
49
50static void check_overlap(const char *dest, void *phys, size_t pages)
51{
52 if ((pages << PAGE_WIDTH) > (uintptr_t) phys) {
53 printf("Error: Image (%u pages) overlaps %s at %p, halting.\n",
54 pages, dest, phys);
55 halt();
56 }
57}
58
59void bootstrap(void)
60{
61 version_print();
62 ofw_memmap(&bootinfo.memmap);
63
64 void *bootinfo_pa = ofw_translate(&bootinfo);
65 void *real_mode_pa = ofw_translate(&real_mode);
66 void *loader_address_pa = ofw_translate((void *) LOADER_ADDRESS);
67
68 printf("\nMemory statistics (total %llu MB)\n", bootinfo.memmap.total >> 20);
69 printf(" %p|%p: real mode trampoline\n", &real_mode, real_mode_pa);
70 printf(" %p|%p: boot info structure\n", &bootinfo, bootinfo_pa);
71 printf(" %p|%p: loader entry point\n",
72 (void *) LOADER_ADDRESS, loader_address_pa);
73
74 size_t unpacked_size = payload_unpacked_size();
75 printf("Payload uncompressed size: %d bytes\n", unpacked_size);
76
77 if (unpacked_size >= (size_t) loader_address_pa) {
78 printf("Inflated components overlap loader area.\n");
79 printf("The boot image is too large. Halting.\n");
80 halt();
81 }
82
83 void *balloc_base;
84 void *balloc_base_pa;
85 ofw_alloc("boot allocator area", &balloc_base, &balloc_base_pa,
86 BALLOC_MAX_SIZE, loader_address_pa);
87 printf(" %p|%p: boot allocator area\n", balloc_base, balloc_base_pa);
88
89 void *inflate_base;
90 void *inflate_base_pa;
91 ofw_alloc("inflate area", &inflate_base, &inflate_base_pa,
92 unpacked_size, loader_address_pa);
93 printf(" %p|%p: inflate area\n", inflate_base, inflate_base_pa);
94
95 uintptr_t balloc_start = ALIGN_UP(unpacked_size, PAGE_SIZE);
96 size_t pages = (balloc_start + ALIGN_UP(BALLOC_MAX_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE)) >>
97 PAGE_WIDTH;
98
99 printf(" Boot allocations area: %p - %p\n", (void *) balloc_start,
100 (void *) (pages << PAGE_WIDTH));
101
102 if ((pages << PAGE_WIDTH) >= (uintptr_t) loader_address_pa) {
103 printf("Boot allocations overlap loader area.\n");
104 printf("The boot image is too large. Halting.\n");
105 halt();
106 }
107
108 void *transtable;
109 void *transtable_pa;
110 ofw_alloc("translate table", &transtable, &transtable_pa,
111 pages * sizeof(void *), loader_address_pa);
112 printf(" %p|%p: translate table\n", transtable, transtable_pa);
113
114 check_overlap("boot allocator area", balloc_base_pa, pages);
115 check_overlap("inflate area", inflate_base_pa, pages);
116 check_overlap("translate table", transtable_pa, pages);
117
118 /* Inflate components. */
119 extract_payload(&bootinfo.taskmap, inflate_base,
120 inflate_base + unpacked_size, PA2KA(0), NULL);
121
122 printf("Setting up boot allocator ...\n");
123 balloc_init(&bootinfo.ballocs, balloc_base, PA2KA(balloc_start),
124 BALLOC_MAX_SIZE);
125
126 printf("Setting up screens ...\n");
127 ofw_setup_screens();
128
129 printf("Canonizing OpenFirmware device tree ...\n");
130 bootinfo.ofw_root = ofw_tree_build();
131
132 printf("Setting up translate table ...\n");
133 for (size_t i = 0; i < pages; i++) {
134 uintptr_t off = i << PAGE_WIDTH;
135 void *phys;
136
137 if (off < balloc_start)
138 phys = ofw_translate(inflate_base + off);
139 else
140 phys = ofw_translate(balloc_base + off - balloc_start);
141
142 ((void **) transtable)[i] = phys;
143 }
144
145 uintptr_t entry = check_kernel_translated(inflate_base, 0);
146
147 printf("Booting the kernel...\n");
148 jump_to_kernel(bootinfo_pa, transtable_pa, pages, real_mode_pa, entry);
149}
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