source: mainline/arch/ia32/src/drivers/ega.c@ 578aebf7

/*
 * Copyright (C) 2001-2004 Jakub Jermar
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 *
 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
 *   derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#include <arch/ega.h>
#include <putchar.h>
#include <mm/page.h>
#include <mm/as.h>
#include <arch/mm/page.h>
#include <synch/spinlock.h>
#include <arch/types.h>
#include <arch/asm.h>
#include <memstr.h>
#include <console/chardev.h>
#include <console/console.h>

/*
 * The EGA driver.
 * Simple and short. Function for displaying characters and "scrolling".
 */

SPINLOCK_INITIALIZE(egalock);
static __u32 ega_cursor;

static void ega_putchar(chardev_t *d, const char ch);

chardev_t ega_console;
static chardev_operations_t ega_ops = {
        .write = ega_putchar
};

void ega_move_cursor(void);

void ega_init(void)
{
        __u8 hi, lo;

        page_mapping_insert(AS_KERNEL, PA2KA(VIDEORAM), VIDEORAM, PAGE_NOT_CACHEABLE);
        outb(0x3d4,0xe);
        hi = inb(0x3d5);
        outb(0x3d4,0xf);
        lo = inb(0x3d5);
        ega_cursor = (hi<<8)|lo;

        chardev_initialize("ega_out", &ega_console, &ega_ops);
        stdout = &ega_console;

        putchar('\n');
}

static void ega_display_char(char ch)
{
        __u8 *vram = (__u8 *) PA2KA(VIDEORAM);
        
        vram[ega_cursor*2] = ch;
}

/*
 * This function takes care of scrolling.
 */
static void ega_check_cursor(void)
{
        if (ega_cursor < SCREEN)
                return;

        memcpy((void *)PA2KA(VIDEORAM), (void *)(PA2KA(VIDEORAM) + ROW*2), (SCREEN - ROW)*2);
        memsetw(PA2KA(VIDEORAM) + (SCREEN - ROW)*2, ROW, 0x0720);
        ega_cursor = ega_cursor - ROW;
}

void ega_putchar(chardev_t *d, const char ch)
{
        ipl_t ipl;

        ipl = interrupts_disable();
        spinlock_lock(&egalock);

        switch (ch) {
        case '\n':
                ega_cursor = (ega_cursor + ROW) - ega_cursor % ROW;
                break;
        case '\t':
                ega_cursor = (ega_cursor + 8) - ega_cursor % 8;
                break; 
        case '\b':
                if (ega_cursor % ROW)
                        ega_cursor--;
                break;
        default:
                ega_display_char(ch);
                ega_cursor++;
                break;
        }
        ega_check_cursor();
        ega_move_cursor();

        spinlock_unlock(&egalock);
        interrupts_restore(ipl);
}

void ega_move_cursor(void)
{
        outb(0x3d4,0xe);
        outb(0x3d5,(ega_cursor>>8)&0xff);
        outb(0x3d4,0xf);
        outb(0x3d5,ega_cursor&0xff);    
}