1 | /*
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2 | * Copyright (C) 2006 Ondrej Palkovsky
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3 | * All rights reserved.
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4 | *
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5 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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6 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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7 | * are met:
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8 | *
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9 | * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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10 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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11 | * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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12 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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13 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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14 | * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
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15 | * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
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16 | *
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17 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
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18 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
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19 | * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
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20 | * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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21 | * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
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22 | * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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23 | * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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24 | * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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25 | * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
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26 | * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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27 | */
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28 |
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29 | #include <arch/debugger.h>
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30 | #include <console/kconsole.h>
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31 | #include <console/cmd.h>
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32 | #include <symtab.h>
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33 | #include <print.h>
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34 | #include <panic.h>
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35 | #include <interrupt.h>
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36 | #include <arch/asm.h>
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37 | #include <arch/cpu.h>
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38 | #include <debug.h>
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39 | #include <func.h>
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40 | #include <smp/ipi.h>
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41 |
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42 | typedef struct {
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43 | __address address; /**< Breakpoint address */
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44 | int flags; /**< Flags regarding breakpoint */
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45 | int counter; /**< How many times the exception occured */
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46 | } bpinfo_t;
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47 |
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48 | static bpinfo_t breakpoints[BKPOINTS_MAX];
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49 | SPINLOCK_INITIALIZE(bkpoint_lock);
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50 |
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51 | static int cmd_print_breakpoints(cmd_arg_t *argv);
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52 | static cmd_info_t bkpts_info = {
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53 | .name = "bkpts",
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54 | .description = "Print breakpoint table.",
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55 | .func = cmd_print_breakpoints,
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56 | .argc = 0,
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57 | };
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58 |
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59 | #ifndef CONFIG_DEBUG_AS_WATCHPOINT
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60 |
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61 | static int cmd_del_breakpoint(cmd_arg_t *argv);
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62 | static cmd_arg_t del_argv = {
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63 | .type = ARG_TYPE_INT
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64 | };
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65 | static cmd_info_t delbkpt_info = {
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66 | .name = "delbkpt",
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67 | .description = "delbkpt <number> - Delete breakpoint.",
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68 | .func = cmd_del_breakpoint,
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69 | .argc = 1,
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70 | .argv = &del_argv
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71 | };
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72 |
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73 | static int cmd_add_breakpoint(cmd_arg_t *argv);
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74 | static cmd_arg_t add_argv = {
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75 | .type = ARG_TYPE_INT
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76 | };
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77 | static cmd_info_t addbkpt_info = {
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78 | .name = "addbkpt",
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79 | .description = "addbkpt <&symbol> - new breakpoint.",
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80 | .func = cmd_add_breakpoint,
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81 | .argc = 1,
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82 | .argv = &add_argv
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83 | };
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84 |
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85 | static cmd_arg_t addw_argv = {
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86 | .type = ARG_TYPE_INT
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87 | };
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88 | static cmd_info_t addwatchp_info = {
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89 | .name = "addwatchp",
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90 | .description = "addbwatchp <&symbol> - new write watchpoint.",
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91 | .func = cmd_add_breakpoint,
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92 | .argc = 1,
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93 | .argv = &addw_argv
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94 | };
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95 |
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96 | #endif
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97 |
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98 | /** Print table of active breakpoints */
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99 | int cmd_print_breakpoints(cmd_arg_t *argv)
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100 | {
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101 | int i;
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102 | char *symbol;
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103 |
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104 | printf("Breakpoint table.\n");
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105 | for (i=0; i < BKPOINTS_MAX; i++)
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106 | if (breakpoints[i].address) {
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107 | symbol = get_symtab_entry(breakpoints[i].address);
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108 | printf("%d. %p in %s\n",i,
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109 | breakpoints[i].address, symbol);
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110 | printf(" Count(%d) ", breakpoints[i].counter);
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111 | printf("\n");
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112 | }
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113 | return 1;
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114 | }
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115 |
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116 | /* Setup DR register according to table */
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117 | static void setup_dr(int curidx)
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118 | {
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119 | __native dr7;
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120 | bpinfo_t *cur = &breakpoints[curidx];
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121 | int flags = breakpoints[curidx].flags;
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122 |
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123 | /* Disable breakpoint in DR7 */
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124 | dr7 = read_dr7();
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125 | dr7 &= ~(0x2 << (curidx*2));
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126 |
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127 | if (cur->address) { /* Setup DR register */
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128 | /* Set breakpoint to debug registers */
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129 | switch (curidx) {
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130 | case 0:
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131 | write_dr0(cur->address);
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132 | break;
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133 | case 1:
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134 | write_dr1(cur->address);
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135 | break;
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136 | case 2:
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137 | write_dr2(cur->address);
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138 | break;
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139 | case 3:
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140 | write_dr3(cur->address);
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141 | break;
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142 | }
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143 | /* Set type to requested breakpoint & length*/
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144 | dr7 &= ~ (0x3 << (16 + 4*curidx));
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145 | dr7 &= ~ (0x3 << (18 + 4*curidx));
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146 | if ((flags & BKPOINT_INSTR)) {
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147 | ;
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148 | } else {
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149 | if (sizeof(int) == 4)
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150 | dr7 |= ((__native) 0x3) << (18 + 4*curidx);
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151 | else /* 8 */
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152 | dr7 |= ((__native) 0x2) << (18 + 4*curidx);
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153 |
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154 | if ((flags & BKPOINT_WRITE))
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155 | dr7 |= ((__native) 0x1) << (16 + 4*curidx);
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156 | else if ((flags & BKPOINT_READ_WRITE))
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157 | dr7 |= ((__native) 0x3) << (16 + 4*curidx);
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158 | }
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159 |
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160 | /* Enable global breakpoint */
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161 | dr7 |= 0x2 << (curidx*2);
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162 |
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163 | write_dr7(dr7);
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164 |
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165 | }
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166 | }
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167 |
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168 | /** Enable hardware breakpoint
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169 | *
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170 | *
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171 | * @param where Address of HW breakpoint
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172 | * @param flags Type of breakpoint (EXECUTE, WRITE)
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173 | * @return Debug slot on success, -1 - no available HW breakpoint
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174 | */
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175 | int breakpoint_add(void * where, int flags, int curidx)
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176 | {
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177 | ipl_t ipl;
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178 | int i;
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179 | bpinfo_t *cur;
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180 |
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181 | ASSERT( flags & (BKPOINT_INSTR | BKPOINT_WRITE | BKPOINT_READ_WRITE));
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182 |
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183 | ipl = interrupts_disable();
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184 | spinlock_lock(&bkpoint_lock);
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185 |
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186 | if (curidx == -1) {
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187 | /* Find free space in slots */
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188 | for (i=0; i<BKPOINTS_MAX; i++)
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189 | if (!breakpoints[i].address) {
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190 | curidx = i;
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191 | break;
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192 | }
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193 | if (curidx == -1) {
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194 | /* Too many breakpoints */
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195 | spinlock_unlock(&bkpoint_lock);
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196 | interrupts_restore(ipl);
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197 | return -1;
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198 | }
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199 | }
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200 | cur = &breakpoints[curidx];
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201 |
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202 | cur->address = (__address) where;
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203 | cur->flags = flags;
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204 | cur->counter = 0;
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205 |
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206 | setup_dr(curidx);
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207 |
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208 | spinlock_unlock(&bkpoint_lock);
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209 | interrupts_restore(ipl);
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210 |
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211 | /* Send IPI */
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212 | #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
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213 | // ipi_broadcast(VECTOR_DEBUG_IPI);
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214 | #endif
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215 |
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216 | return curidx;
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217 | }
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218 |
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219 | #ifdef amd64
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220 | # define getip(x) ((x)->rip)
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221 | #else
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222 | # define getip(x) ((x)->eip)
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223 | #endif
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224 |
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225 | static void handle_exception(int slot, istate_t *istate)
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226 | {
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227 | ASSERT(breakpoints[slot].address);
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228 |
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229 | /* Handle zero checker */
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230 | if (! (breakpoints[slot].flags & BKPOINT_INSTR)) {
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231 | if ((breakpoints[slot].flags & BKPOINT_CHECK_ZERO)) {
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232 | if (*((__native *) breakpoints[slot].address) != 0)
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233 | return;
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234 | printf("**** Found ZERO on address %P ****\n",
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235 | slot, breakpoints[slot].address);
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236 | } else {
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237 | printf("Data watchpoint - new data: %P\n",
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238 | *((__native *) breakpoints[slot].address));
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239 | }
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240 | }
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241 | printf("Reached breakpoint %d:%P(%s)\n", slot, getip(istate),
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242 | get_symtab_entry(getip(istate)));
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243 | printf("***Type 'exit' to exit kconsole.\n");
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244 | atomic_set(&haltstate,1);
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245 | kconsole("debug");
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246 | atomic_set(&haltstate,0);
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247 | }
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248 |
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249 | void breakpoint_del(int slot)
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250 | {
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251 | bpinfo_t *cur;
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252 | ipl_t ipl;
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253 |
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254 | ipl = interrupts_disable();
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255 | spinlock_lock(&bkpoint_lock);
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256 |
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257 | cur = &breakpoints[slot];
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258 | if (!cur->address) {
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259 | spinlock_unlock(&bkpoint_lock);
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260 | interrupts_restore(ipl);
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261 | return;
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262 | }
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263 |
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264 | cur->address = NULL;
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265 |
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266 | setup_dr(slot);
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267 |
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268 | spinlock_unlock(&bkpoint_lock);
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269 | interrupts_restore(ipl);
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270 | #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
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271 | // ipi_broadcast(VECTOR_DEBUG_IPI);
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272 | #endif
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273 | }
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274 |
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275 | #ifndef CONFIG_DEBUG_AS_WATCHPOINT
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276 |
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277 | /** Remove breakpoint from table */
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278 | int cmd_del_breakpoint(cmd_arg_t *argv)
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279 | {
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280 | if (argv->intval < 0 || argv->intval > BKPOINTS_MAX) {
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281 | printf("Invalid breakpoint number.\n");
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282 | return 0;
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283 | }
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284 | breakpoint_del(argv->intval);
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285 | return 1;
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286 | }
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287 |
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288 | /** Add new breakpoint to table */
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289 | static int cmd_add_breakpoint(cmd_arg_t *argv)
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290 | {
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291 | int flags;
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292 | int id;
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293 |
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294 | if (argv == &add_argv) {
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295 | flags = BKPOINT_INSTR;
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296 | } else { /* addwatchp */
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297 | flags = BKPOINT_WRITE;
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298 | }
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299 | printf("Adding breakpoint on address: %p\n", argv->intval);
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300 | id = breakpoint_add((void *)argv->intval, flags, -1);
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301 | if (id < 0)
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302 | printf("Add breakpoint failed.\n");
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303 | else
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304 | printf("Added breakpoint %d.\n", id);
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305 |
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306 | return 1;
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307 | }
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308 | #endif
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309 |
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310 | static void debug_exception(int n, istate_t *istate)
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311 | {
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312 | __native dr6;
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313 | int i;
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314 |
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315 | /* Set RF to restart the instruction */
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316 | #ifdef amd64
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317 | istate->rflags |= RFLAGS_RF;
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318 | #else
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319 | istate->eflags |= EFLAGS_RF;
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320 | #endif
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321 |
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322 | dr6 = read_dr6();
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323 | for (i=0; i < BKPOINTS_MAX; i++) {
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324 | if (dr6 & (1 << i)) {
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325 | dr6 &= ~ (1 << i);
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326 | write_dr6(dr6);
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327 |
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328 | handle_exception(i, istate);
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329 | }
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330 | }
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331 | }
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332 |
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333 | #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
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334 | static void debug_ipi(int n, istate_t *istate)
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335 | {
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336 | int i;
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337 |
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338 | spinlock_lock(&bkpoint_lock);
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339 | for (i=0; i < BKPOINTS_MAX; i++)
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340 | setup_dr(i);
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341 | spinlock_unlock(&bkpoint_lock);
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342 | }
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343 | #endif
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344 |
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345 | /** Initialize debugger */
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346 | void debugger_init()
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347 | {
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348 | int i;
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349 |
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350 | for (i=0; i<BKPOINTS_MAX; i++)
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351 | breakpoints[i].address = NULL;
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352 |
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353 | cmd_initialize(&bkpts_info);
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354 | if (!cmd_register(&bkpts_info))
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355 | panic("could not register command %s\n", bkpts_info.name);
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356 |
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357 | #ifndef CONFIG_DEBUG_AS_WATCHPOINT
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358 | cmd_initialize(&delbkpt_info);
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359 | if (!cmd_register(&delbkpt_info))
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360 | panic("could not register command %s\n", delbkpt_info.name);
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361 |
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362 | cmd_initialize(&addbkpt_info);
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363 | if (!cmd_register(&addbkpt_info))
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364 | panic("could not register command %s\n", addbkpt_info.name);
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365 |
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366 | cmd_initialize(&addwatchp_info);
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367 | if (!cmd_register(&addwatchp_info))
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368 | panic("could not register command %s\n", addwatchp_info.name);
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369 | #endif
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370 |
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371 | exc_register(VECTOR_DEBUG, "debugger",
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372 | debug_exception);
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373 | #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
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374 | exc_register(VECTOR_DEBUG_IPI, "debugger_smp",
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375 | debug_ipi);
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376 | #endif
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377 | }
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