| 1 | /* | 
|---|
| 2 | * Copyright (c) 2006 Sergey Bondari | 
|---|
| 3 | * All rights reserved. | 
|---|
| 4 | * | 
|---|
| 5 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without | 
|---|
| 6 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions | 
|---|
| 7 | * are met: | 
|---|
| 8 | * | 
|---|
| 9 | * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright | 
|---|
| 10 | *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. | 
|---|
| 11 | * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright | 
|---|
| 12 | *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the | 
|---|
| 13 | *   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. | 
|---|
| 14 | * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products | 
|---|
| 15 | *   derived from this software without specific prior written permission. | 
|---|
| 16 | * | 
|---|
| 17 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR | 
|---|
| 18 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES | 
|---|
| 19 | * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. | 
|---|
| 20 | * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, | 
|---|
| 21 | * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT | 
|---|
| 22 | * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, | 
|---|
| 23 | * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY | 
|---|
| 24 | * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT | 
|---|
| 25 | * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF | 
|---|
| 26 | * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. | 
|---|
| 27 | */ | 
|---|
| 28 |  | 
|---|
| 29 | /** @addtogroup generic | 
|---|
| 30 | * @{ | 
|---|
| 31 | */ | 
|---|
| 32 | /** @file | 
|---|
| 33 | */ | 
|---|
| 34 |  | 
|---|
| 35 | #ifndef ABI_ELF_H_ | 
|---|
| 36 | #define ABI_ELF_H_ | 
|---|
| 37 |  | 
|---|
| 38 | /** | 
|---|
| 39 | * Current ELF version | 
|---|
| 40 | */ | 
|---|
| 41 | #define EV_CURRENT  1 | 
|---|
| 42 |  | 
|---|
| 43 | /** | 
|---|
| 44 | * ELF types | 
|---|
| 45 | */ | 
|---|
| 46 | #define ET_NONE    0       /* No type */ | 
|---|
| 47 | #define ET_REL     1       /* Relocatable file */ | 
|---|
| 48 | #define ET_EXEC    2       /* Executable */ | 
|---|
| 49 | #define ET_DYN     3       /* Shared object */ | 
|---|
| 50 | #define ET_CORE    4       /* Core */ | 
|---|
| 51 | #define ET_LOPROC  0xff00  /* Processor specific */ | 
|---|
| 52 | #define ET_HIPROC  0xffff  /* Processor specific */ | 
|---|
| 53 |  | 
|---|
| 54 | /** | 
|---|
| 55 | * ELF machine types | 
|---|
| 56 | */ | 
|---|
| 57 | #define EM_NO           0   /* No machine */ | 
|---|
| 58 | #define EM_SPARC        2   /* SPARC */ | 
|---|
| 59 | #define EM_386          3   /* i386 */ | 
|---|
| 60 | #define EM_MIPS         8   /* MIPS RS3000 */ | 
|---|
| 61 | #define EM_MIPS_RS3_LE  10  /* MIPS RS3000 LE */ | 
|---|
| 62 | #define EM_PPC          20  /* PPC32 */ | 
|---|
| 63 | #define EM_PPC64        21  /* PPC64 */ | 
|---|
| 64 | #define EM_ARM          40  /* ARM */ | 
|---|
| 65 | #define EM_SPARCV9      43  /* SPARC64 */ | 
|---|
| 66 | #define EM_IA_64        50  /* IA-64 */ | 
|---|
| 67 | #define EM_X86_64       62  /* AMD64/EMT64 */ | 
|---|
| 68 |  | 
|---|
| 69 | /** | 
|---|
| 70 | * ELF identification indexes | 
|---|
| 71 | */ | 
|---|
| 72 | #define EI_MAG0        0 | 
|---|
| 73 | #define EI_MAG1        1 | 
|---|
| 74 | #define EI_MAG2        2 | 
|---|
| 75 | #define EI_MAG3        3 | 
|---|
| 76 | #define EI_CLASS       4   /* File class */ | 
|---|
| 77 | #define EI_DATA        5   /* Data encoding */ | 
|---|
| 78 | #define EI_VERSION     6   /* File version */ | 
|---|
| 79 | #define EI_OSABI       7 | 
|---|
| 80 | #define EI_ABIVERSION  8 | 
|---|
| 81 | #define EI_PAD         9   /* Start of padding bytes */ | 
|---|
| 82 | #define EI_NIDENT      16  /* ELF identification table size */ | 
|---|
| 83 |  | 
|---|
| 84 | /** | 
|---|
| 85 | * ELF magic number | 
|---|
| 86 | */ | 
|---|
| 87 | #define ELFMAG0  0x7f | 
|---|
| 88 | #define ELFMAG1  'E' | 
|---|
| 89 | #define ELFMAG2  'L' | 
|---|
| 90 | #define ELFMAG3  'F' | 
|---|
| 91 |  | 
|---|
| 92 | /** | 
|---|
| 93 | * ELF file classes | 
|---|
| 94 | */ | 
|---|
| 95 | #define ELFCLASSNONE  0 | 
|---|
| 96 | #define ELFCLASS32    1 | 
|---|
| 97 | #define ELFCLASS64    2 | 
|---|
| 98 |  | 
|---|
| 99 | /** | 
|---|
| 100 | * ELF data encoding types | 
|---|
| 101 | */ | 
|---|
| 102 | #define ELFDATANONE  0 | 
|---|
| 103 | #define ELFDATA2LSB  1  /* Least significant byte first (little endian) */ | 
|---|
| 104 | #define ELFDATA2MSB  2  /* Most signigicant byte first (big endian) */ | 
|---|
| 105 |  | 
|---|
| 106 | /** | 
|---|
| 107 | * ELF section types | 
|---|
| 108 | */ | 
|---|
| 109 | #define SHT_NULL      0 | 
|---|
| 110 | #define SHT_PROGBITS  1 | 
|---|
| 111 | #define SHT_SYMTAB    2 | 
|---|
| 112 | #define SHT_STRTAB    3 | 
|---|
| 113 | #define SHT_RELA      4 | 
|---|
| 114 | #define SHT_HASH      5 | 
|---|
| 115 | #define SHT_DYNAMIC   6 | 
|---|
| 116 | #define SHT_NOTE      7 | 
|---|
| 117 | #define SHT_NOBITS    8 | 
|---|
| 118 | #define SHT_REL       9 | 
|---|
| 119 | #define SHT_SHLIB     10 | 
|---|
| 120 | #define SHT_DYNSYM    11 | 
|---|
| 121 | #define SHT_LOOS      0x60000000 | 
|---|
| 122 | #define SHT_HIOS      0x6fffffff | 
|---|
| 123 | #define SHT_LOPROC    0x70000000 | 
|---|
| 124 | #define SHT_HIPROC    0x7fffffff | 
|---|
| 125 | #define SHT_LOUSER    0x80000000 | 
|---|
| 126 | #define SHT_HIUSER    0xffffffff | 
|---|
| 127 |  | 
|---|
| 128 | /** | 
|---|
| 129 | * ELF section flags | 
|---|
| 130 | */ | 
|---|
| 131 | #define SHF_WRITE      0x1 | 
|---|
| 132 | #define SHF_ALLOC      0x2 | 
|---|
| 133 | #define SHF_EXECINSTR  0x4 | 
|---|
| 134 | #define SHF_TLS        0x400 | 
|---|
| 135 | #define SHF_MASKPROC   0xf0000000 | 
|---|
| 136 |  | 
|---|
| 137 | /** Macros for decomposing elf_symbol.st_info into binging and type */ | 
|---|
| 138 | #define ELF_ST_BIND(i)     ((i) >> 4) | 
|---|
| 139 | #define ELF_ST_TYPE(i)     ((i) & 0x0f) | 
|---|
| 140 | #define ELF_ST_INFO(b, t)  (((b) << 4) + ((t) & 0x0f)) | 
|---|
| 141 |  | 
|---|
| 142 | /** | 
|---|
| 143 | * Symbol binding | 
|---|
| 144 | */ | 
|---|
| 145 | #define STB_LOCAL   0 | 
|---|
| 146 | #define STB_GLOBAL  1 | 
|---|
| 147 | #define STB_WEAK    2 | 
|---|
| 148 | #define STB_LOPROC  13 | 
|---|
| 149 | #define STB_HIPROC  15 | 
|---|
| 150 |  | 
|---|
| 151 | /** | 
|---|
| 152 | * Symbol types | 
|---|
| 153 | */ | 
|---|
| 154 | #define STT_NOTYPE   0 | 
|---|
| 155 | #define STT_OBJECT   1 | 
|---|
| 156 | #define STT_FUNC     2 | 
|---|
| 157 | #define STT_SECTION  3 | 
|---|
| 158 | #define STT_FILE     4 | 
|---|
| 159 | #define STT_LOPROC   13 | 
|---|
| 160 | #define STT_HIPROC   15 | 
|---|
| 161 |  | 
|---|
| 162 | /** | 
|---|
| 163 | * Program segment types | 
|---|
| 164 | */ | 
|---|
| 165 | #define PT_NULL     0 | 
|---|
| 166 | #define PT_LOAD     1 | 
|---|
| 167 | #define PT_DYNAMIC  2 | 
|---|
| 168 | #define PT_INTERP   3 | 
|---|
| 169 | #define PT_NOTE     4 | 
|---|
| 170 | #define PT_SHLIB    5 | 
|---|
| 171 | #define PT_PHDR     6 | 
|---|
| 172 | #define PT_LOPROC   0x70000000 | 
|---|
| 173 | #define PT_HIPROC   0x7fffffff | 
|---|
| 174 |  | 
|---|
| 175 | /** | 
|---|
| 176 | * Program segment attributes. | 
|---|
| 177 | */ | 
|---|
| 178 | #define PF_X  1 | 
|---|
| 179 | #define PF_W  2 | 
|---|
| 180 | #define PF_R  4 | 
|---|
| 181 |  | 
|---|
| 182 | /** | 
|---|
| 183 | * ELF data types | 
|---|
| 184 | * | 
|---|
| 185 | * These types are found to be identical in both 32-bit and 64-bit | 
|---|
| 186 | * ELF object file specifications. They are the only types used | 
|---|
| 187 | * in ELF header. | 
|---|
| 188 | */ | 
|---|
| 189 | typedef uint64_t elf_xword; | 
|---|
| 190 | typedef int64_t elf_sxword; | 
|---|
| 191 | typedef uint32_t elf_word; | 
|---|
| 192 | typedef int32_t elf_sword; | 
|---|
| 193 | typedef uint16_t elf_half; | 
|---|
| 194 |  | 
|---|
| 195 | /** | 
|---|
| 196 | * 32-bit ELF data types. | 
|---|
| 197 | * | 
|---|
| 198 | * These types are specific for 32-bit format. | 
|---|
| 199 | */ | 
|---|
| 200 | typedef uint32_t elf32_addr; | 
|---|
| 201 | typedef uint32_t elf32_off; | 
|---|
| 202 |  | 
|---|
| 203 | /** | 
|---|
| 204 | * 64-bit ELF data types. | 
|---|
| 205 | * | 
|---|
| 206 | * These types are specific for 64-bit format. | 
|---|
| 207 | */ | 
|---|
| 208 | typedef uint64_t elf64_addr; | 
|---|
| 209 | typedef uint64_t elf64_off; | 
|---|
| 210 |  | 
|---|
| 211 | /** ELF header */ | 
|---|
| 212 | struct elf32_header { | 
|---|
| 213 | uint8_t e_ident[EI_NIDENT]; | 
|---|
| 214 | elf_half e_type; | 
|---|
| 215 | elf_half e_machine; | 
|---|
| 216 | elf_word e_version; | 
|---|
| 217 | elf32_addr e_entry; | 
|---|
| 218 | elf32_off e_phoff; | 
|---|
| 219 | elf32_off e_shoff; | 
|---|
| 220 | elf_word e_flags; | 
|---|
| 221 | elf_half e_ehsize; | 
|---|
| 222 | elf_half e_phentsize; | 
|---|
| 223 | elf_half e_phnum; | 
|---|
| 224 | elf_half e_shentsize; | 
|---|
| 225 | elf_half e_shnum; | 
|---|
| 226 | elf_half e_shstrndx; | 
|---|
| 227 | }; | 
|---|
| 228 |  | 
|---|
| 229 | struct elf64_header { | 
|---|
| 230 | uint8_t e_ident[EI_NIDENT]; | 
|---|
| 231 | elf_half e_type; | 
|---|
| 232 | elf_half e_machine; | 
|---|
| 233 | elf_word e_version; | 
|---|
| 234 | elf64_addr e_entry; | 
|---|
| 235 | elf64_off e_phoff; | 
|---|
| 236 | elf64_off e_shoff; | 
|---|
| 237 | elf_word e_flags; | 
|---|
| 238 | elf_half e_ehsize; | 
|---|
| 239 | elf_half e_phentsize; | 
|---|
| 240 | elf_half e_phnum; | 
|---|
| 241 | elf_half e_shentsize; | 
|---|
| 242 | elf_half e_shnum; | 
|---|
| 243 | elf_half e_shstrndx; | 
|---|
| 244 | }; | 
|---|
| 245 |  | 
|---|
| 246 | /** | 
|---|
| 247 | * ELF segment header. | 
|---|
| 248 | * Segments headers are also known as program headers. | 
|---|
| 249 | */ | 
|---|
| 250 | struct elf32_segment_header { | 
|---|
| 251 | elf_word p_type; | 
|---|
| 252 | elf32_off p_offset; | 
|---|
| 253 | elf32_addr p_vaddr; | 
|---|
| 254 | elf32_addr p_paddr; | 
|---|
| 255 | elf_word p_filesz; | 
|---|
| 256 | elf_word p_memsz; | 
|---|
| 257 | elf_word p_flags; | 
|---|
| 258 | elf_word p_align; | 
|---|
| 259 | }; | 
|---|
| 260 |  | 
|---|
| 261 | struct elf64_segment_header { | 
|---|
| 262 | elf_word p_type; | 
|---|
| 263 | elf_word p_flags; | 
|---|
| 264 | elf64_off p_offset; | 
|---|
| 265 | elf64_addr p_vaddr; | 
|---|
| 266 | elf64_addr p_paddr; | 
|---|
| 267 | elf_xword p_filesz; | 
|---|
| 268 | elf_xword p_memsz; | 
|---|
| 269 | elf_xword p_align; | 
|---|
| 270 | }; | 
|---|
| 271 |  | 
|---|
| 272 | /** | 
|---|
| 273 | * ELF section header | 
|---|
| 274 | */ | 
|---|
| 275 | struct elf32_section_header { | 
|---|
| 276 | elf_word sh_name; | 
|---|
| 277 | elf_word sh_type; | 
|---|
| 278 | elf_word sh_flags; | 
|---|
| 279 | elf32_addr sh_addr; | 
|---|
| 280 | elf32_off sh_offset; | 
|---|
| 281 | elf_word sh_size; | 
|---|
| 282 | elf_word sh_link; | 
|---|
| 283 | elf_word sh_info; | 
|---|
| 284 | elf_word sh_addralign; | 
|---|
| 285 | elf_word sh_entsize; | 
|---|
| 286 | }; | 
|---|
| 287 |  | 
|---|
| 288 | struct elf64_section_header { | 
|---|
| 289 | elf_word sh_name; | 
|---|
| 290 | elf_word sh_type; | 
|---|
| 291 | elf_xword sh_flags; | 
|---|
| 292 | elf64_addr sh_addr; | 
|---|
| 293 | elf64_off sh_offset; | 
|---|
| 294 | elf_xword sh_size; | 
|---|
| 295 | elf_word sh_link; | 
|---|
| 296 | elf_word sh_info; | 
|---|
| 297 | elf_xword sh_addralign; | 
|---|
| 298 | elf_xword sh_entsize; | 
|---|
| 299 | }; | 
|---|
| 300 |  | 
|---|
| 301 | /** | 
|---|
| 302 | * ELF symbol table entry | 
|---|
| 303 | */ | 
|---|
| 304 | struct elf32_symbol { | 
|---|
| 305 | elf_word st_name; | 
|---|
| 306 | elf32_addr st_value; | 
|---|
| 307 | elf_word st_size; | 
|---|
| 308 | uint8_t st_info; | 
|---|
| 309 | uint8_t st_other; | 
|---|
| 310 | elf_half st_shndx; | 
|---|
| 311 | }; | 
|---|
| 312 |  | 
|---|
| 313 | struct elf64_symbol { | 
|---|
| 314 | elf_word st_name; | 
|---|
| 315 | uint8_t st_info; | 
|---|
| 316 | uint8_t st_other; | 
|---|
| 317 | elf_half st_shndx; | 
|---|
| 318 | elf64_addr st_value; | 
|---|
| 319 | elf_xword st_size; | 
|---|
| 320 | }; | 
|---|
| 321 |  | 
|---|
| 322 | /* | 
|---|
| 323 | * ELF note segment entry | 
|---|
| 324 | */ | 
|---|
| 325 | struct elf32_note { | 
|---|
| 326 | elf_word namesz; | 
|---|
| 327 | elf_word descsz; | 
|---|
| 328 | elf_word type; | 
|---|
| 329 | }; | 
|---|
| 330 |  | 
|---|
| 331 | /* | 
|---|
| 332 | * NOTE: namesz, descsz and type should be 64-bits wide (elf_xword) | 
|---|
| 333 | * per the 64-bit ELF spec. The Linux kernel however screws up and | 
|---|
| 334 | * defines them as Elf64_Word, which is 32-bits wide(!). We are trying | 
|---|
| 335 | * to make our core files compatible with Linux GDB target so we copy | 
|---|
| 336 | * the blunder here. | 
|---|
| 337 | */ | 
|---|
| 338 | struct elf64_note { | 
|---|
| 339 | elf_word namesz; | 
|---|
| 340 | elf_word descsz; | 
|---|
| 341 | elf_word type; | 
|---|
| 342 | }; | 
|---|
| 343 |  | 
|---|
| 344 | #ifdef __32_BITS__ | 
|---|
| 345 | typedef struct elf32_header elf_header_t; | 
|---|
| 346 | typedef struct elf32_segment_header elf_segment_header_t; | 
|---|
| 347 | typedef struct elf32_section_header elf_section_header_t; | 
|---|
| 348 | typedef struct elf32_symbol elf_symbol_t; | 
|---|
| 349 | typedef struct elf32_note elf_note_t; | 
|---|
| 350 | #endif | 
|---|
| 351 |  | 
|---|
| 352 | #ifdef __64_BITS__ | 
|---|
| 353 | typedef struct elf64_header elf_header_t; | 
|---|
| 354 | typedef struct elf64_segment_header elf_segment_header_t; | 
|---|
| 355 | typedef struct elf64_section_header elf_section_header_t; | 
|---|
| 356 | typedef struct elf64_symbol elf_symbol_t; | 
|---|
| 357 | typedef struct elf64_note elf_note_t; | 
|---|
| 358 | #endif | 
|---|
| 359 |  | 
|---|
| 360 | #endif | 
|---|
| 361 |  | 
|---|
| 362 | /** @} | 
|---|
| 363 | */ | 
|---|